DNSSEC Debugger

Domain Name:

Time: 2026-01-18 19:44:26 UTC

Analyzing DNSSEC problems for 6.vu

DS=20326/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust

	Checking DS between Trust Anchor and .
	`. IN DS ( 20326 8 2 e06d44b80b8f1d39a95c0b0d7c65d08458e880409bbc683457104237c7f8ec8d )`
	Query to a.root-servers.net for ./DNSKEY
	Received 1139 bytes from 198.41.0.4
	;; Response received from [198.41.0.4] 1139 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 42905 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 4 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; . IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (4 records) . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAaz/tAm8yTn4Mfeh5eyI96WSVexTBAvkMgJzkKTOiW1vkIbzxeF3+/4RgWOq7HrxRixHlFlE xOLAJr5emLvN7SWXgnLh4+B5xQlNVz8Og8kvArMtNROxVQuCaSnIDdD5LKyWbRd2n9WGe2R8PzgC mr3EgVLrjyBxWezF0jLHwVN8efS3rCj/EWgvIWgb9tarpVUDK/b58Da+sqqls3eNbuv7pr+eoZG+ SrDK6nWeL3c6H5Apxz7LjVc1uTIdsIXxuOLYA4/ilBmSVIzuDWfdRUfhHdY6+cn8HFRm+2hM8AnX GXws9555KrUB5qihylGa8subX2Nn6UwNR1AkUTV74bU= ) ; keytag 20326 . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAbNTVC2+pry4pc37pZI9Oj6b8FHxT3VGrvSPKLE1Tjyfe2kUZUtVX5xrv6AV4BVO+ygrYjGZ MNgEnbLU4zknnlnhI2e0g6iTza1aZh0dRZXGH16C1NUNq1CxBkUhIYQhQDeIOtLacx+RmFTc+hSH JJ2MJ79IS00kA7eKi6mofQ7SPJmdJVjI+JAx791y0f5QaB+iHGANU53FwiYXNUQjfAzCrtOaSevG sx8SO8BTaXLAjFq5eewOtwScVwfVDhEXlvpE6e+mIncwhNKaMRD9IPuHENqCNPI5MjxfAMVS6cEY 8eEozIkv/vHc+0Auu3n+Fcx6F2Js4KPXaHEShAXugfU= ) ; keytag 21831 . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAa96jeuknZlaeSrvyAJj6ZHv28hhOKkx3rLGXVaC6rXTsDc449/cidltpkyGwCJNnOAlFNKF 2jBosZBU5eeHspaQWOmOElZsjICMQMC3aeHbGiShvZsx4wMYSjH8e7Vrhbu6irwCzVBApESjbUdp WWmEnhathWu1jo+siFUiRAAxm9qyJNg/wOZqqzL/dL/q8PkcRU5oUKEpUge71M3ej2/7CPqpdVwu MoTvoB+ZOT4YeGyxMvHmbrxlFzGOHOijtzN+u1TQNatX2XBuzZNQ1K+s2CXkPIZo7s6JgZyvaBev YtxPvYLw4z9mR7K2vaF18UYH9Z9GNUUeayffKC73PYc= ) ; keytag 38696 . 172800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 0 172800 20260201000000 20260111000000 20326 . o5fb3sEBXqMp65iz/RYeHunfketTsbyKhRLUWAiB6chftQ2eNH4VI00qEw67TN2CdVW/V5TCrYSg aGS0iGFHQO230lhtKq11eAD2LYTkDLvVDVejbxNz9maZy98L2xhLvkE2L2Aaz+GgqjHy9VEb6nc+ mtfCNpr2H0/Yet6Mgie6pTOCXE++1tf4g8NWsEx0nE41pwURB7UbC9ssYdsgnYqaTzUwRVxbij99 BCxIDKoEnwNCQBJFqSkr7AKzEtuu8F1ktgFIMcgkWnRAnNFLtLrG8gOoJw8PfpDoFI/Qc0RJddKB /s4akfSood+kpPKR4HNossFw5UTQuDuarMGxuA== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 3 DNSKEY records for .
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAaz/tAm8yTn4Mfeh5eyI96WSVexTBAvkMgJzkKTOiW1vkIbzxeF3+/4RgWOq7HrxRixHlFlE xOLAJr5emLvN7SWXgnLh4+B5xQlNVz8Og8kvArMtNROxVQuCaSnIDdD5LKyWbRd2n9WGe2R8PzgC mr3EgVLrjyBxWezF0jLHwVN8efS3rCj/EWgvIWgb9tarpVUDK/b58Da+sqqls3eNbuv7pr+eoZG+ SrDK6nWeL3c6H5Apxz7LjVc1uTIdsIXxuOLYA4/ilBmSVIzuDWfdRUfhHdY6+cn8HFRm+2hM8AnX GXws9555KrUB5qihylGa8subX2Nn6UwNR1AkUTV74bU= ) ; keytag 20326`
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAbNTVC2+pry4pc37pZI9Oj6b8FHxT3VGrvSPKLE1Tjyfe2kUZUtVX5xrv6AV4BVO+ygrYjGZ MNgEnbLU4zknnlnhI2e0g6iTza1aZh0dRZXGH16C1NUNq1CxBkUhIYQhQDeIOtLacx+RmFTc+hSH JJ2MJ79IS00kA7eKi6mofQ7SPJmdJVjI+JAx791y0f5QaB+iHGANU53FwiYXNUQjfAzCrtOaSevG sx8SO8BTaXLAjFq5eewOtwScVwfVDhEXlvpE6e+mIncwhNKaMRD9IPuHENqCNPI5MjxfAMVS6cEY 8eEozIkv/vHc+0Auu3n+Fcx6F2Js4KPXaHEShAXugfU= ) ; keytag 21831`
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAa96jeuknZlaeSrvyAJj6ZHv28hhOKkx3rLGXVaC6rXTsDc449/cidltpkyGwCJNnOAlFNKF 2jBosZBU5eeHspaQWOmOElZsjICMQMC3aeHbGiShvZsx4wMYSjH8e7Vrhbu6irwCzVBApESjbUdp WWmEnhathWu1jo+siFUiRAAxm9qyJNg/wOZqqzL/dL/q8PkcRU5oUKEpUge71M3ej2/7CPqpdVwu MoTvoB+ZOT4YeGyxMvHmbrxlFzGOHOijtzN+u1TQNatX2XBuzZNQ1K+s2CXkPIZo7s6JgZyvaBev YtxPvYLw4z9mR7K2vaF18UYH9Z9GNUUeayffKC73PYc= ) ; keytag 38696`
	DNSKEY=20326/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=20326/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=20326/SEP
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`. 172800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 0 172800 20260201000000 20260111000000 20326 . o5fb3sEBXqMp65iz/RYeHunfketTsbyKhRLUWAiB6chftQ2eNH4VI00qEw67TN2CdVW/V5TCrYSg aGS0iGFHQO230lhtKq11eAD2LYTkDLvVDVejbxNz9maZy98L2xhLvkE2L2Aaz+GgqjHy9VEb6nc+ mtfCNpr2H0/Yet6Mgie6pTOCXE++1tf4g8NWsEx0nE41pwURB7UbC9ssYdsgnYqaTzUwRVxbij99 BCxIDKoEnwNCQBJFqSkr7AKzEtuu8F1ktgFIMcgkWnRAnNFLtLrG8gOoJw8PfpDoFI/Qc0RJddKB /s4akfSood+kpPKR4HNossFw5UTQuDuarMGxuA== )`
	RRSIG=20326 and DNSKEY=20326/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	DNSKEY=21831 is now in the chain-of-trust
	DNSKEY=38696/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	Query to a.root-servers.net for 6.vu/A
	Received 734 bytes from 198.41.0.4
	;; Response received from [198.41.0.4] 734 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 50739 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 8 arcount = 13 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; 6.vu. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (8 records) vu. 172800 IN NS y.tldns.vu. vu. 172800 IN NS c.tldns.vu. vu. 172800 IN NS a.tldns.vu. vu. 172800 IN NS x.tldns.vu. vu. 172800 IN NS z.tldns.vu. vu. 172800 IN NS b.tldns.vu. vu. 86400 IN DS ( 32778 10 2 e9a2e16e09e41f325deb3b58a721d9980d0942e19e7c41b44fd4b2bfd8611e08 ) vu. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260131170000 20260118160000 21831 . XGhKJN/ObdINHObzcGsTEqQxPvt0cHcjl+OCsKjN673vPQpB969aY7Jq3AS1wWHaIkRtRzxtrfPo gn8+Gcm1z827+Ia2NWcIlTZNblUylevTzHLuitruaQ5I6M44IFP4aH2oh95vsbc41oF0zXkap0NV umFOhRHbVomNVusJKeSfsZdqBCPtvQfyHQHE/ncMCBQeCrrfp6fxuVr6MjykoFSWHegfkD3UH2h6 7bF6lYN4OOHO2dBLedccCMWRvQ6/S7/jGssz+5W7/O40JlZ24yvYyG7rhCZFswvwpkQmo6XZDfWY uy+TEumaYfjzWXwLLrDyujk4ssh9NrlHy3pPMg== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (13 records) y.tldns.vu. 172800 IN A 156.154.104.22 y.tldns.vu. 172800 IN AAAA 2610:a1:1011::22 c.tldns.vu. 172800 IN A 37.209.196.6 c.tldns.vu. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:dcd:3::6 a.tldns.vu. 172800 IN A 37.209.192.6 a.tldns.vu. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:dcd:1::6 x.tldns.vu. 172800 IN A 156.154.103.22 x.tldns.vu. 172800 IN AAAA 2610:a1:1010::22 z.tldns.vu. 172800 IN A 156.154.105.22 z.tldns.vu. 172800 IN AAAA 2610:a1:1012::22 b.tldns.vu. 172800 IN A 37.209.194.6 b.tldns.vu. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:dcd:2::6 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to a.root-servers.net for vu/DNSKEY
	Received 732 bytes from 198.41.0.4
	;; Response received from [198.41.0.4] 732 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 64615 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 8 arcount = 13 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; vu. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (8 records) vu. 172800 IN NS y.tldns.vu. vu. 172800 IN NS c.tldns.vu. vu. 172800 IN NS a.tldns.vu. vu. 172800 IN NS x.tldns.vu. vu. 172800 IN NS z.tldns.vu. vu. 172800 IN NS b.tldns.vu. vu. 86400 IN DS ( 32778 10 2 e9a2e16e09e41f325deb3b58a721d9980d0942e19e7c41b44fd4b2bfd8611e08 ) vu. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260131170000 20260118160000 21831 . XGhKJN/ObdINHObzcGsTEqQxPvt0cHcjl+OCsKjN673vPQpB969aY7Jq3AS1wWHaIkRtRzxtrfPo gn8+Gcm1z827+Ia2NWcIlTZNblUylevTzHLuitruaQ5I6M44IFP4aH2oh95vsbc41oF0zXkap0NV umFOhRHbVomNVusJKeSfsZdqBCPtvQfyHQHE/ncMCBQeCrrfp6fxuVr6MjykoFSWHegfkD3UH2h6 7bF6lYN4OOHO2dBLedccCMWRvQ6/S7/jGssz+5W7/O40JlZ24yvYyG7rhCZFswvwpkQmo6XZDfWY uy+TEumaYfjzWXwLLrDyujk4ssh9NrlHy3pPMg== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (13 records) y.tldns.vu. 172800 IN A 156.154.104.22 y.tldns.vu. 172800 IN AAAA 2610:a1:1011::22 c.tldns.vu. 172800 IN A 37.209.196.6 c.tldns.vu. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:dcd:3::6 a.tldns.vu. 172800 IN A 37.209.192.6 a.tldns.vu. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:dcd:1::6 x.tldns.vu. 172800 IN A 156.154.103.22 x.tldns.vu. 172800 IN AAAA 2610:a1:1010::22 z.tldns.vu. 172800 IN A 156.154.105.22 z.tldns.vu. 172800 IN AAAA 2610:a1:1012::22 b.tldns.vu. 172800 IN A 37.209.194.6 b.tldns.vu. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:dcd:2::6 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found child zone vu

	Checking DS between . and vu
	Query to g.root-servers.net for vu/DS
	Received 366 bytes from 192.112.36.4
	;; Response received from [192.112.36.4] 366 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 42204 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; vu. IN DS ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) vu. 86400 IN DS ( 32778 10 2 e9a2e16e09e41f325deb3b58a721d9980d0942e19e7c41b44fd4b2bfd8611e08 ) vu. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260131170000 20260118160000 21831 . XGhKJN/ObdINHObzcGsTEqQxPvt0cHcjl+OCsKjN673vPQpB969aY7Jq3AS1wWHaIkRtRzxtrfPo gn8+Gcm1z827+Ia2NWcIlTZNblUylevTzHLuitruaQ5I6M44IFP4aH2oh95vsbc41oF0zXkap0NV umFOhRHbVomNVusJKeSfsZdqBCPtvQfyHQHE/ncMCBQeCrrfp6fxuVr6MjykoFSWHegfkD3UH2h6 7bF6lYN4OOHO2dBLedccCMWRvQ6/S7/jGssz+5W7/O40JlZ24yvYyG7rhCZFswvwpkQmo6XZDfWY uy+TEumaYfjzWXwLLrDyujk4ssh9NrlHy3pPMg== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 1 DS records for vu in the . zone
	DS=32778/SHA-256 has algorithm RSASHA512
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DS RRset
	`vu. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260131170000 20260118160000 21831 . XGhKJN/ObdINHObzcGsTEqQxPvt0cHcjl+OCsKjN673vPQpB969aY7Jq3AS1wWHaIkRtRzxtrfPo gn8+Gcm1z827+Ia2NWcIlTZNblUylevTzHLuitruaQ5I6M44IFP4aH2oh95vsbc41oF0zXkap0NV umFOhRHbVomNVusJKeSfsZdqBCPtvQfyHQHE/ncMCBQeCrrfp6fxuVr6MjykoFSWHegfkD3UH2h6 7bF6lYN4OOHO2dBLedccCMWRvQ6/S7/jGssz+5W7/O40JlZ24yvYyG7rhCZFswvwpkQmo6XZDfWY uy+TEumaYfjzWXwLLrDyujk4ssh9NrlHy3pPMg== )`
	RRSIG=21831 and DNSKEY=21831 verifies the DS RRset
	DS=32778/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust
	`vu. 86400 IN DS ( 32778 10 2 e9a2e16e09e41f325deb3b58a721d9980d0942e19e7c41b44fd4b2bfd8611e08 )`
	Query to z.tldns.vu for vu/DNSKEY
	Received 873 bytes from 156.154.105.22
	;; Response received from [156.154.105.22] 873 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 16573 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; vu. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) vu. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 10 AwEAAb2I7qR99iuEFEUhcmfGEPhqzhIkRMmAFmdAJS1WHItuGyYe9lsMjOr2Ynuv5Stm4u+FSBNN P/1r48iyb8sZSW2I3FF3NyT7GhPGk+synOM4LSbQwdTpyTh/qmGj/sDrzoncwvm0hvyt7gx52GFQ 8lMoJku0qedA3xh9YLLoXZktTsS+wAgzG36kxKh6hOf9H/MWUtywfJtx6CoL2arLkvCdC/iTO1HF sydQlyJ/lbIpn/0bg3Rbzc7ui5Hrlnw7Jg8Lpq7mYHdYcjWSrXKxarxGtLuqZM+rbxJpjOypTCfs /cjBVc8edDY8ILiRRTHrThv4xRjBNZTlDJ2faa/YY0k= ) ; keytag 16070 vu. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 10 AwEAAcEqxY76yA1cZcBpmJI6iEvv/Gh3z45uHw7Ww6vK6/2jL9vzWcEFNymd07YAcoDw7ibJ80HS lPROGQPUKeixUvpFfn0zy58rGeuW7xYtiQ+UiIW3Q2E8BByLhEerfymXJjYc8SF3c9p6FVdK2KNA cn2qtT/oVj0AYhTXsq1NjF4Ls/wiCBHxrCzHXlTmwxeSZcOCXB9PRkm437bZ5scqfDqTDiS5eQx4 H7Xtlbc2UuVuTmaEMArg6hk5lf/ZtmCRAMM8o0adtCIk12kw+RmnrbAhSDxGwhx+aY2HSeKmV1bq Th0drj4Bl24u/OZbmyukJYw04sRwPg3/2kYT3jddyZc= ) ; keytag 32778 vu. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 10 1 3600 20260131231555 20260117224634 32778 vu. febRVt1Iaf2Xnx9J/lUOBlnxN+gU4dRhIBBhKl3gzYaPttuK7vsEG/uIazEWG33TMwuMN5TpIlOV PI3F9avt28SVC3XgE3B7MESMV6dH+YzKLo9hstgST726qDuTkGoykGjaUZs+Or25p/GpoHQggA7Y CfIwgfkLecLg16rzo33ckF+Zf26gjXskzDUDouQqG3F7yReKEPUvUCJjlh5z9mvn1dFfAN0GAjzs Q5A6hVS929qRGqI9K3CnQqy1YX6uZzFaTt/kLudoSqmPh4p1SkN2v5toi3ysikYXOV/tapqkHYqa zCKVi8kQKr6LXLad6nkhjn1KoGcnuYNZEavWQw== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 2 DNSKEY records for vu
	`vu. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 10 AwEAAb2I7qR99iuEFEUhcmfGEPhqzhIkRMmAFmdAJS1WHItuGyYe9lsMjOr2Ynuv5Stm4u+FSBNN P/1r48iyb8sZSW2I3FF3NyT7GhPGk+synOM4LSbQwdTpyTh/qmGj/sDrzoncwvm0hvyt7gx52GFQ 8lMoJku0qedA3xh9YLLoXZktTsS+wAgzG36kxKh6hOf9H/MWUtywfJtx6CoL2arLkvCdC/iTO1HF sydQlyJ/lbIpn/0bg3Rbzc7ui5Hrlnw7Jg8Lpq7mYHdYcjWSrXKxarxGtLuqZM+rbxJpjOypTCfs /cjBVc8edDY8ILiRRTHrThv4xRjBNZTlDJ2faa/YY0k= ) ; keytag 16070`
	`vu. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 10 AwEAAcEqxY76yA1cZcBpmJI6iEvv/Gh3z45uHw7Ww6vK6/2jL9vzWcEFNymd07YAcoDw7ibJ80HS lPROGQPUKeixUvpFfn0zy58rGeuW7xYtiQ+UiIW3Q2E8BByLhEerfymXJjYc8SF3c9p6FVdK2KNA cn2qtT/oVj0AYhTXsq1NjF4Ls/wiCBHxrCzHXlTmwxeSZcOCXB9PRkm437bZ5scqfDqTDiS5eQx4 H7Xtlbc2UuVuTmaEMArg6hk5lf/ZtmCRAMM8o0adtCIk12kw+RmnrbAhSDxGwhx+aY2HSeKmV1bq Th0drj4Bl24u/OZbmyukJYw04sRwPg3/2kYT3jddyZc= ) ; keytag 32778`
	DNSKEY=32778/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=32778/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=32778/SEP
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`vu. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 10 1 3600 20260131231555 20260117224634 32778 vu. febRVt1Iaf2Xnx9J/lUOBlnxN+gU4dRhIBBhKl3gzYaPttuK7vsEG/uIazEWG33TMwuMN5TpIlOV PI3F9avt28SVC3XgE3B7MESMV6dH+YzKLo9hstgST726qDuTkGoykGjaUZs+Or25p/GpoHQggA7Y CfIwgfkLecLg16rzo33ckF+Zf26gjXskzDUDouQqG3F7yReKEPUvUCJjlh5z9mvn1dFfAN0GAjzs Q5A6hVS929qRGqI9K3CnQqy1YX6uZzFaTt/kLudoSqmPh4p1SkN2v5toi3ysikYXOV/tapqkHYqa zCKVi8kQKr6LXLad6nkhjn1KoGcnuYNZEavWQw== )`
	RRSIG=32778 and DNSKEY=32778/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	DNSKEY=16070 is now in the chain-of-trust
	Query to y.tldns.vu for 6.vu/A
	Received 416 bytes from 156.154.104.22
	;; Response received from [156.154.104.22] 416 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 11912 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 4 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; 6.vu. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (4 records) 6.vu. 3600 IN NS ns2.cctld.com. 6.vu. 3600 IN NS ns1.cctld.com. 6.vu. 3600 IN DS ( 59327 13 2 749c12d17f1fab0f76aa79c96fce9b54e466ded41801d5adedec54f399a7bd55 ) 6.vu. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DS 10 2 3600 20260131112650 20260117104353 16070 vu. TIWqk92LcXGxRAcBaNq4lOSv4KoCgSF6PicYYVXwWINJR9BEvj1m4ibJCDgUdZb+oD8AUVIwOynT ZNcDavbxkfkVrH4X5TDNcPDiEzWHpq628bV1HPnnwjFaa1zT7BSzKwBXm0fZnSI/OuJb84nurNIS Wj6rFmpMNnp4bd7/JJLLatxxSzTyq21YsjVUGXrcWEeCrC0AUSu6PgKGgKQ/Z/cn3LFmR3D+ROs1 5STUm4djVjSOqfIwHg060jbusTBMlOtJzgakaGySZvK3DKXQSp37I4fnWrpyJjP44skBUr792FuF 8T4uZUd1KOauphlOe78WqvWPOA0UQyYdlEUrPQ== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to y.tldns.vu for 6.vu/DNSKEY
	Received 416 bytes from 156.154.104.22
	;; Response received from [156.154.104.22] 416 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 45673 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 4 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; 6.vu. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (4 records) 6.vu. 3600 IN NS ns1.cctld.com. 6.vu. 3600 IN NS ns2.cctld.com. 6.vu. 3600 IN DS ( 59327 13 2 749c12d17f1fab0f76aa79c96fce9b54e466ded41801d5adedec54f399a7bd55 ) 6.vu. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DS 10 2 3600 20260131112650 20260117104353 16070 vu. TIWqk92LcXGxRAcBaNq4lOSv4KoCgSF6PicYYVXwWINJR9BEvj1m4ibJCDgUdZb+oD8AUVIwOynT ZNcDavbxkfkVrH4X5TDNcPDiEzWHpq628bV1HPnnwjFaa1zT7BSzKwBXm0fZnSI/OuJb84nurNIS Wj6rFmpMNnp4bd7/JJLLatxxSzTyq21YsjVUGXrcWEeCrC0AUSu6PgKGgKQ/Z/cn3LFmR3D+ROs1 5STUm4djVjSOqfIwHg060jbusTBMlOtJzgakaGySZvK3DKXQSp37I4fnWrpyJjP44skBUr792FuF 8T4uZUd1KOauphlOe78WqvWPOA0UQyYdlEUrPQ== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found child zone 6.vu

6.vu

	Checking DS between vu and 6.vu
	Query to y.tldns.vu for 6.vu/DS
	Received 371 bytes from 156.154.104.22
	;; Response received from [156.154.104.22] 371 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 15646 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; 6.vu. IN DS ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) 6.vu. 3600 IN DS ( 59327 13 2 749c12d17f1fab0f76aa79c96fce9b54e466ded41801d5adedec54f399a7bd55 ) 6.vu. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DS 10 2 3600 20260131112650 20260117104353 16070 vu. TIWqk92LcXGxRAcBaNq4lOSv4KoCgSF6PicYYVXwWINJR9BEvj1m4ibJCDgUdZb+oD8AUVIwOynT ZNcDavbxkfkVrH4X5TDNcPDiEzWHpq628bV1HPnnwjFaa1zT7BSzKwBXm0fZnSI/OuJb84nurNIS Wj6rFmpMNnp4bd7/JJLLatxxSzTyq21YsjVUGXrcWEeCrC0AUSu6PgKGgKQ/Z/cn3LFmR3D+ROs1 5STUm4djVjSOqfIwHg060jbusTBMlOtJzgakaGySZvK3DKXQSp37I4fnWrpyJjP44skBUr792FuF 8T4uZUd1KOauphlOe78WqvWPOA0UQyYdlEUrPQ== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 1 DS records for 6.vu in the vu zone
	DS=59327/SHA-256 has algorithm ECDSAP256SHA256
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DS RRset
	`6.vu. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DS 10 2 3600 20260131112650 20260117104353 16070 vu. TIWqk92LcXGxRAcBaNq4lOSv4KoCgSF6PicYYVXwWINJR9BEvj1m4ibJCDgUdZb+oD8AUVIwOynT ZNcDavbxkfkVrH4X5TDNcPDiEzWHpq628bV1HPnnwjFaa1zT7BSzKwBXm0fZnSI/OuJb84nurNIS Wj6rFmpMNnp4bd7/JJLLatxxSzTyq21YsjVUGXrcWEeCrC0AUSu6PgKGgKQ/Z/cn3LFmR3D+ROs1 5STUm4djVjSOqfIwHg060jbusTBMlOtJzgakaGySZvK3DKXQSp37I4fnWrpyJjP44skBUr792FuF 8T4uZUd1KOauphlOe78WqvWPOA0UQyYdlEUrPQ== )`
	RRSIG=16070 and DNSKEY=16070 verifies the DS RRset
	DS=59327/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust
	`6.vu. 3600 IN DS ( 59327 13 2 749c12d17f1fab0f76aa79c96fce9b54e466ded41801d5adedec54f399a7bd55 )`
	Query to ns2.cctld.com for 6.vu/DNSKEY
	Received 293 bytes from 188.244.99.136
	;; Response received from [188.244.99.136] 293 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 55056 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; 6.vu. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) 6.vu. 180 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 BO3lHIQhGANzEaOiREpDm4gIzW8ivQio1AXO/K9pn8S24QFfaXDizlBnWjvMDmStnkB6UVgYY4fU sAJ4zgx/cg== ) ; keytag 29852 6.vu. 180 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 Dez8jGJSMdt9opppMbBTNn90CvLF4IOzffvpFB/KjfnDSnpvhg/aMKEYbfcpTyQxyGh2fRSw4/Id +vvo6d+Jcg== ) ; keytag 59327 6.vu. 180 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 2 180 20260129000000 20260108000000 59327 6.vu. e/dYwb+Uj9+xTXyzyFNOeYx60jhnGRXCPlXdKzAzCQtKvlwdvAKQCFFPe2NPn/Nt2y9nTIFFI+S8 EKfzBEXMZQ== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 2 DNSKEY records for 6.vu
	`6.vu. 180 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 BO3lHIQhGANzEaOiREpDm4gIzW8ivQio1AXO/K9pn8S24QFfaXDizlBnWjvMDmStnkB6UVgYY4fU sAJ4zgx/cg== ) ; keytag 29852`
	`6.vu. 180 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 Dez8jGJSMdt9opppMbBTNn90CvLF4IOzffvpFB/KjfnDSnpvhg/aMKEYbfcpTyQxyGh2fRSw4/Id +vvo6d+Jcg== ) ; keytag 59327`
	DNSKEY=59327/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=59327/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=59327/SEP
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`6.vu. 180 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 2 180 20260129000000 20260108000000 59327 6.vu. e/dYwb+Uj9+xTXyzyFNOeYx60jhnGRXCPlXdKzAzCQtKvlwdvAKQCFFPe2NPn/Nt2y9nTIFFI+S8 EKfzBEXMZQ== )`
	RRSIG=59327 and DNSKEY=59327/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	DNSKEY=29852 is now in the chain-of-trust
	Query to ns1.cctld.com for 6.vu/A
	Received 165 bytes from 188.244.98.136
	;; Response received from [188.244.98.136] 165 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 54495 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; 6.vu. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) 6.vu. 600 IN A 104.21.64.11 6.vu. 600 IN A 172.67.174.22 6.vu. 600 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 600 20260129000000 20260108000000 29852 6.vu. SYVny8kJa76X4kvG1SJRY4sO4jkkvFIXvUb3yXJZPcfjHQTadAJ1Nvq3z2pMNGcyE24pgnZ9+CTJ GJqZ3hbdqg== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	ns1.cctld.com is authoritative for 6.vu
	Found RRSIG signed by 6.vu zone
	Query to ns2.cctld.com for 6.vu/SOA
	Received 188 bytes from 188.244.99.136
	;; Response received from [188.244.99.136] 188 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 1023 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; 6.vu. IN SOA ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) 6.vu. 86400 IN SOA ( ns1.cctld.com. admin.cctld.com. 2025052705 ;serial 3600 ;refresh 600 ;retry 604800 ;expire 180 ;minimum ) 6.vu. 86400 IN RRSIG ( SOA 13 2 86400 20260129000000 20260108000000 29852 6.vu. WnnSKCfM+JnsK32sL3oEs+e1EpktGc7ivfFKdI4JxMXdbE+F4GhX8LFXU2DlXyTQg2+xfAanBXyL Gl1PV5AC1Q== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to ns1.cctld.com for 6.vu/A
	Received 165 bytes from 188.244.98.136
	;; Response received from [188.244.98.136] 165 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 58390 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; 6.vu. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) 6.vu. 600 IN A 104.21.64.11 6.vu. 600 IN A 172.67.174.22 6.vu. 600 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 600 20260129000000 20260108000000 29852 6.vu. SYVny8kJa76X4kvG1SJRY4sO4jkkvFIXvUb3yXJZPcfjHQTadAJ1Nvq3z2pMNGcyE24pgnZ9+CTJ GJqZ3hbdqg== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	6.vu A RR has value 104.21.64.11
	6.vu A RR has value 172.67.174.22
	Found 1 RRSIGs over A RRset
	`6.vu. 600 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 600 20260129000000 20260108000000 29852 6.vu. SYVny8kJa76X4kvG1SJRY4sO4jkkvFIXvUb3yXJZPcfjHQTadAJ1Nvq3z2pMNGcyE24pgnZ9+CTJ GJqZ3hbdqg== )`
	RRSIG=29852 and DNSKEY=29852 verifies the A RRset

6.vu

	Query to ns2.cctld.com for 6.vu/A
	Received 165 bytes from 188.244.99.136
	;; Response received from [188.244.99.136] 165 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 27605 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; 6.vu. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) 6.vu. 600 IN A 104.21.64.11 6.vu. 600 IN A 172.67.174.22 6.vu. 600 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 600 20260129000000 20260108000000 29852 6.vu. SYVny8kJa76X4kvG1SJRY4sO4jkkvFIXvUb3yXJZPcfjHQTadAJ1Nvq3z2pMNGcyE24pgnZ9+CTJ GJqZ3hbdqg== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	ns2.cctld.com is authoritative for 6.vu
	Found RRSIG signed by 6.vu zone
	Query to ns2.cctld.com for 6.vu/A
	Received 165 bytes from 188.244.99.136
	;; Response received from [188.244.99.136] 165 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 58249 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; 6.vu. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) 6.vu. 600 IN A 104.21.64.11 6.vu. 600 IN A 172.67.174.22 6.vu. 600 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 600 20260129000000 20260108000000 29852 6.vu. SYVny8kJa76X4kvG1SJRY4sO4jkkvFIXvUb3yXJZPcfjHQTadAJ1Nvq3z2pMNGcyE24pgnZ9+CTJ GJqZ3hbdqg== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	6.vu A RR has value 104.21.64.11
	6.vu A RR has value 172.67.174.22
	Found 1 RRSIGs over A RRset
	`6.vu. 600 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 600 20260129000000 20260108000000 29852 6.vu. SYVny8kJa76X4kvG1SJRY4sO4jkkvFIXvUb3yXJZPcfjHQTadAJ1Nvq3z2pMNGcyE24pgnZ9+CTJ GJqZ3hbdqg== )`
	RRSIG=29852 and DNSKEY=29852 verifies the A RRset

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