DNSSEC Debugger

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Time: 2026-05-17 18:11:53 UTC

Analyzing DNSSEC problems for ax.ax

DS=20326/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust

DS=38696/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust

	Checking DS between Trust Anchor and .
	`. IN DS ( 20326 8 2 e06d44b80b8f1d39a95c0b0d7c65d08458e880409bbc683457104237c7f8ec8d )`
	`. IN DS ( 38696 8 2 683d2d0acb8c9b712a1948b27f741219298d0a450d612c483af444a4c0fb2b16 )`
	Query to l.root-servers.net for ./DNSKEY
	Received 1139 bytes from 199.7.83.42
	;; Response received from [199.7.83.42] 1139 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 9687 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 4 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; . IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (4 records) . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAb5dDYffpgAJ8VUGLwQtWXPlQWsjIFJtCM00/XaKU+8ln+ofah3q2KxEIjvzQg+nqdxRj+8e mtPne1mtYcbFWP4Q9E+DniOJLK09R05FuzvGbrG7DDdRDUX/cedFdV7O8pFEAYpJqYNR9BCTIAV9 73DO2biauKSA31b7I2lK/woxoR1tf5cqJ4SMbJUviuHicAEoUi2ATswloZNWd5T5thmEFZnxFx7D 5UgKCY7oflS7+GU7dNJwEtmFnWYVETHN0kHXVz6aguouaAZp706YXNIoR/iTgQhmsR7XX+wL0Z8Q M2LxQIyU6vRZ06IyuJMGRMiwkSuGElbumyBt12JZbrU= ) ; keytag 54393 . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAaz/tAm8yTn4Mfeh5eyI96WSVexTBAvkMgJzkKTOiW1vkIbzxeF3+/4RgWOq7HrxRixHlFlE xOLAJr5emLvN7SWXgnLh4+B5xQlNVz8Og8kvArMtNROxVQuCaSnIDdD5LKyWbRd2n9WGe2R8PzgC mr3EgVLrjyBxWezF0jLHwVN8efS3rCj/EWgvIWgb9tarpVUDK/b58Da+sqqls3eNbuv7pr+eoZG+ SrDK6nWeL3c6H5Apxz7LjVc1uTIdsIXxuOLYA4/ilBmSVIzuDWfdRUfhHdY6+cn8HFRm+2hM8AnX GXws9555KrUB5qihylGa8subX2Nn6UwNR1AkUTV74bU= ) ; keytag 20326 . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAa96jeuknZlaeSrvyAJj6ZHv28hhOKkx3rLGXVaC6rXTsDc449/cidltpkyGwCJNnOAlFNKF 2jBosZBU5eeHspaQWOmOElZsjICMQMC3aeHbGiShvZsx4wMYSjH8e7Vrhbu6irwCzVBApESjbUdp WWmEnhathWu1jo+siFUiRAAxm9qyJNg/wOZqqzL/dL/q8PkcRU5oUKEpUge71M3ej2/7CPqpdVwu MoTvoB+ZOT4YeGyxMvHmbrxlFzGOHOijtzN+u1TQNatX2XBuzZNQ1K+s2CXkPIZo7s6JgZyvaBev YtxPvYLw4z9mR7K2vaF18UYH9Z9GNUUeayffKC73PYc= ) ; keytag 38696 . 172800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 0 172800 20260601000000 20260511000000 20326 . Psn+BsMNwRdKsw1pSQPmOm/QeUqgjveusWdT5NL9sOxccMKpzbYOgLqYNmJsOrAjj0MDy0/X/xbU gAGdRVuOt9mv4yk+TaBs7rpd0IgDZu++2bIAvxu3W82fKEKpJqLucDiPu1l+GKZ87zRYrJrQZZWk 01LmCEIIED9P62/QbhdDVIG3ZdcvXQpRPjWyQOom2tZ0APZ+59PyOxjNMgnOaeoAD8QWZ+iKVY8k o2GRoHRqrzEq46SGDh1YuFxuw67oG7mn+Mt2b9HUjYWgQCvBRSUMb4XRxhNnKQiOS4ECEXCDozMD yXk8727l6bFK0THkaFEqW64F/5CAL8adNRyUoQ== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 3 DNSKEY records for .
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAb5dDYffpgAJ8VUGLwQtWXPlQWsjIFJtCM00/XaKU+8ln+ofah3q2KxEIjvzQg+nqdxRj+8e mtPne1mtYcbFWP4Q9E+DniOJLK09R05FuzvGbrG7DDdRDUX/cedFdV7O8pFEAYpJqYNR9BCTIAV9 73DO2biauKSA31b7I2lK/woxoR1tf5cqJ4SMbJUviuHicAEoUi2ATswloZNWd5T5thmEFZnxFx7D 5UgKCY7oflS7+GU7dNJwEtmFnWYVETHN0kHXVz6aguouaAZp706YXNIoR/iTgQhmsR7XX+wL0Z8Q M2LxQIyU6vRZ06IyuJMGRMiwkSuGElbumyBt12JZbrU= ) ; keytag 54393`
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAaz/tAm8yTn4Mfeh5eyI96WSVexTBAvkMgJzkKTOiW1vkIbzxeF3+/4RgWOq7HrxRixHlFlE xOLAJr5emLvN7SWXgnLh4+B5xQlNVz8Og8kvArMtNROxVQuCaSnIDdD5LKyWbRd2n9WGe2R8PzgC mr3EgVLrjyBxWezF0jLHwVN8efS3rCj/EWgvIWgb9tarpVUDK/b58Da+sqqls3eNbuv7pr+eoZG+ SrDK6nWeL3c6H5Apxz7LjVc1uTIdsIXxuOLYA4/ilBmSVIzuDWfdRUfhHdY6+cn8HFRm+2hM8AnX GXws9555KrUB5qihylGa8subX2Nn6UwNR1AkUTV74bU= ) ; keytag 20326`
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAa96jeuknZlaeSrvyAJj6ZHv28hhOKkx3rLGXVaC6rXTsDc449/cidltpkyGwCJNnOAlFNKF 2jBosZBU5eeHspaQWOmOElZsjICMQMC3aeHbGiShvZsx4wMYSjH8e7Vrhbu6irwCzVBApESjbUdp WWmEnhathWu1jo+siFUiRAAxm9qyJNg/wOZqqzL/dL/q8PkcRU5oUKEpUge71M3ej2/7CPqpdVwu MoTvoB+ZOT4YeGyxMvHmbrxlFzGOHOijtzN+u1TQNatX2XBuzZNQ1K+s2CXkPIZo7s6JgZyvaBev YtxPvYLw4z9mR7K2vaF18UYH9Z9GNUUeayffKC73PYc= ) ; keytag 38696`
	DNSKEY=20326/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=20326/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=20326/SEP
	DNSKEY=38696/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=38696/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=38696/SEP
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`. 172800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 0 172800 20260601000000 20260511000000 20326 . Psn+BsMNwRdKsw1pSQPmOm/QeUqgjveusWdT5NL9sOxccMKpzbYOgLqYNmJsOrAjj0MDy0/X/xbU gAGdRVuOt9mv4yk+TaBs7rpd0IgDZu++2bIAvxu3W82fKEKpJqLucDiPu1l+GKZ87zRYrJrQZZWk 01LmCEIIED9P62/QbhdDVIG3ZdcvXQpRPjWyQOom2tZ0APZ+59PyOxjNMgnOaeoAD8QWZ+iKVY8k o2GRoHRqrzEq46SGDh1YuFxuw67oG7mn+Mt2b9HUjYWgQCvBRSUMb4XRxhNnKQiOS4ECEXCDozMD yXk8727l6bFK0THkaFEqW64F/5CAL8adNRyUoQ== )`
	RRSIG=20326 and DNSKEY=20326/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	DNSKEY=54393 is now in the chain-of-trust
	Query to g.root-servers.net for ax.ax/A
	Received 578 bytes from 192.112.36.4
	;; Response received from [192.112.36.4] 578 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 3805 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 6 arcount = 7 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; ax.ax. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (6 records) ax. 172800 IN NS ns2.aland.net. ax. 172800 IN NS ns4.alcom.fi. ax. 172800 IN NS ns1.aland.net. ax. 172800 IN NS ns3.alcom.fi. ax. 86400 IN DS ( 54055 8 2 4299c76d8767752c8a10579c4465cbc1c61ad2e1a0d68b42df75645322f06202 ) ax. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260530170000 20260517160000 54393 . eDE7IfnamFL651rwpusSEjWGqD77xpVHVgNI4dTEkBgFfYrHODgvPS1udlNAoXuB4Mgq2xWesmm+ OdZSn29SD3gPEOC2AcXzAROM4zfUtYIWHOYUL3u98cBQJIlrtk5q+9bun+t6GHJzj1fKYwDfrweP GnrzdUldGpUxgrsmxIUFC6kkMDLMBedh5BNmaiMILZ5LB8KT6rY39cFOjlhTUYtmyruJRInwRwOz ircEe5KJyZq/Yi0v21wiAtPoJF4HzE/qi5uHR1bTUBfRz3CZD1Iw7e8Z9s0kLbRsnXXLgh/d3X3l elyQqDPyRP/WFltuQ8iuUZM21BkEKiVsAkbQ4w== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (7 records) ns4.alcom.fi. 172800 IN A 82.199.184.194 ns3.alcom.fi. 172800 IN A 82.199.186.130 ns2.aland.net. 172800 IN A 194.112.0.5 ns1.aland.net. 172800 IN A 194.112.0.1 ns4.alcom.fi. 172800 IN AAAA 2a00:5500:1:7::194 ns3.alcom.fi. 172800 IN AAAA 2a00:5500:1:6::130 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to e.root-servers.net for ax/DNSKEY
	Received 575 bytes from 192.203.230.10
	;; Response received from [192.203.230.10] 575 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 49893 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 6 arcount = 7 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1472, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; ax. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (6 records) ax. 172800 IN NS ns1.aland.net. ax. 172800 IN NS ns2.aland.net. ax. 172800 IN NS ns3.alcom.fi. ax. 172800 IN NS ns4.alcom.fi. ax. 86400 IN DS ( 54055 8 2 4299c76d8767752c8a10579c4465cbc1c61ad2e1a0d68b42df75645322f06202 ) ax. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260530170000 20260517160000 54393 . eDE7IfnamFL651rwpusSEjWGqD77xpVHVgNI4dTEkBgFfYrHODgvPS1udlNAoXuB4Mgq2xWesmm+ OdZSn29SD3gPEOC2AcXzAROM4zfUtYIWHOYUL3u98cBQJIlrtk5q+9bun+t6GHJzj1fKYwDfrweP GnrzdUldGpUxgrsmxIUFC6kkMDLMBedh5BNmaiMILZ5LB8KT6rY39cFOjlhTUYtmyruJRInwRwOz ircEe5KJyZq/Yi0v21wiAtPoJF4HzE/qi5uHR1bTUBfRz3CZD1Iw7e8Z9s0kLbRsnXXLgh/d3X3l elyQqDPyRP/WFltuQ8iuUZM21BkEKiVsAkbQ4w== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (7 records) ns1.aland.net. 172800 IN A 194.112.0.1 ns2.aland.net. 172800 IN A 194.112.0.5 ns3.alcom.fi. 172800 IN A 82.199.186.130 ns3.alcom.fi. 172800 IN AAAA 2a00:5500:1:6::130 ns4.alcom.fi. 172800 IN A 82.199.184.194 ns4.alcom.fi. 172800 IN AAAA 2a00:5500:1:7::194 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found child zone ax

	Checking DS between . and ax
	Query to h.root-servers.net for ax/DS
	Received 366 bytes from 198.97.190.53
	;; Response received from [198.97.190.53] 366 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 20627 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; ax. IN DS ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) ax. 86400 IN DS ( 54055 8 2 4299c76d8767752c8a10579c4465cbc1c61ad2e1a0d68b42df75645322f06202 ) ax. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260530170000 20260517160000 54393 . eDE7IfnamFL651rwpusSEjWGqD77xpVHVgNI4dTEkBgFfYrHODgvPS1udlNAoXuB4Mgq2xWesmm+ OdZSn29SD3gPEOC2AcXzAROM4zfUtYIWHOYUL3u98cBQJIlrtk5q+9bun+t6GHJzj1fKYwDfrweP GnrzdUldGpUxgrsmxIUFC6kkMDLMBedh5BNmaiMILZ5LB8KT6rY39cFOjlhTUYtmyruJRInwRwOz ircEe5KJyZq/Yi0v21wiAtPoJF4HzE/qi5uHR1bTUBfRz3CZD1Iw7e8Z9s0kLbRsnXXLgh/d3X3l elyQqDPyRP/WFltuQ8iuUZM21BkEKiVsAkbQ4w== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 1 DS records for ax in the . zone
	DS=54055/SHA-256 has algorithm RSASHA256
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DS RRset
	`ax. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260530170000 20260517160000 54393 . eDE7IfnamFL651rwpusSEjWGqD77xpVHVgNI4dTEkBgFfYrHODgvPS1udlNAoXuB4Mgq2xWesmm+ OdZSn29SD3gPEOC2AcXzAROM4zfUtYIWHOYUL3u98cBQJIlrtk5q+9bun+t6GHJzj1fKYwDfrweP GnrzdUldGpUxgrsmxIUFC6kkMDLMBedh5BNmaiMILZ5LB8KT6rY39cFOjlhTUYtmyruJRInwRwOz ircEe5KJyZq/Yi0v21wiAtPoJF4HzE/qi5uHR1bTUBfRz3CZD1Iw7e8Z9s0kLbRsnXXLgh/d3X3l elyQqDPyRP/WFltuQ8iuUZM21BkEKiVsAkbQ4w== )`
	RRSIG=54393 and DNSKEY=54393 verifies the DS RRset
	DS=54055/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust
	`ax. 86400 IN DS ( 54055 8 2 4299c76d8767752c8a10579c4465cbc1c61ad2e1a0d68b42df75645322f06202 )`
	Query to ns4.alcom.fi for ax/DNSKEY
	Received 907 bytes from 82.199.184.194
	;; Response received from [82.199.184.194] 907 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 11856 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 4 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; ax. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (4 records) ax. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAcRgKG1wm5eP6xx5/gK7PCWamw5YDlCGKAi7EDvlz/JL/fK8stXnBqx6BDWNhsZCCPjC3ib0 PHiDEeS5P32faTKtnV3ReRyiqjK27we46Vb05AxDpLiNjZ7vRrqwwUiJ+mNbsaAY4BlfPAaJGuSh JlqPe9xzy27V1xJuH3ljURChc0sqZo2l1XtVSFHcLwqAGjV6yXo0bIg8+hOsj4RlT0esXnWbVkrF mjOXLWdQrM4UtI5w/uWtM9bj8Kj06iMoQ1ZinIDQExYeCz23eREltMZlg8KdZmgLzKyL+dxntMyN LWDlvm8opdJSjjwWZ1IJiZua92fZasQC+pU3w2qdhF0= ) ; keytag 54055 ax. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAbQKL1XB87Q6DIDxBTlXciaq1zHNyLp7ZoBzQ7Kd90EIIT/b8pXnsZ2/EmKK7Kr16zssuN5c kw3AnG4ciCe1TlnCj3Ya7KGwqgtpqW0FqnT8C+Nev40HNw9jgXYUBhuc7UVAtp+rgbe1/IjSnQUO a8Taxi06niuaGWBXq97sUPrl ) ; keytag 10086 ax. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 1 86400 20260608165016 20260509155948 10086 ax. TA1c7+HFFItoMQwmdjNH5PBt8A4lOZ/qVLgSNetP0SPGlEfjdENLxXT8pp/fS0E0X5DEYiJlr6u1 cYBN2GoiVc0C9ltyypOaY/sCFjfB99f+3L6VMHwiMi2cisPxG9DazPaiTyqTzCq8g8vEl/nvQth+ Xlr64kpOMB7lDl4PIkE= ) ax. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 1 86400 20260608165016 20260509155948 54055 ax. Bi7wvPv8h23TYhNWsQjfNiVAhzmiA7jtRmcnYR6/9u0JHrFQzPXSX0vukg1ELtOdxOVymKw4L0AE aj5GBwG0YCEtqUBT/q5aKAmccH61B839/xadKerVapG7opUR+VIJmm47/J4bRkCac8bwiqrkACoS OMyDPNYYhtg94s7lu/c+0FEXd65i5k6Zl+ZcwCK5C38Gt591Ee0cKcQUnQXOluvAPXj6eZ1Af5uv C1OkBqL3JiaKpnjhhhbjQILFLo/1tBuu8f50gPvgxE6NxrmUmUyfsppv/cnVXZ+M8bZ4ocMPKDIz ZrmK6eyVpII8HjnU+teFsKUk50gt6O45vvoQ9Q== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 2 DNSKEY records for ax
	`ax. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAcRgKG1wm5eP6xx5/gK7PCWamw5YDlCGKAi7EDvlz/JL/fK8stXnBqx6BDWNhsZCCPjC3ib0 PHiDEeS5P32faTKtnV3ReRyiqjK27we46Vb05AxDpLiNjZ7vRrqwwUiJ+mNbsaAY4BlfPAaJGuSh JlqPe9xzy27V1xJuH3ljURChc0sqZo2l1XtVSFHcLwqAGjV6yXo0bIg8+hOsj4RlT0esXnWbVkrF mjOXLWdQrM4UtI5w/uWtM9bj8Kj06iMoQ1ZinIDQExYeCz23eREltMZlg8KdZmgLzKyL+dxntMyN LWDlvm8opdJSjjwWZ1IJiZua92fZasQC+pU3w2qdhF0= ) ; keytag 54055`
	`ax. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAbQKL1XB87Q6DIDxBTlXciaq1zHNyLp7ZoBzQ7Kd90EIIT/b8pXnsZ2/EmKK7Kr16zssuN5c kw3AnG4ciCe1TlnCj3Ya7KGwqgtpqW0FqnT8C+Nev40HNw9jgXYUBhuc7UVAtp+rgbe1/IjSnQUO a8Taxi06niuaGWBXq97sUPrl ) ; keytag 10086`
	DNSKEY=54055/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=54055/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=54055/SEP
	Found 2 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`ax. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 1 86400 20260608165016 20260509155948 10086 ax. TA1c7+HFFItoMQwmdjNH5PBt8A4lOZ/qVLgSNetP0SPGlEfjdENLxXT8pp/fS0E0X5DEYiJlr6u1 cYBN2GoiVc0C9ltyypOaY/sCFjfB99f+3L6VMHwiMi2cisPxG9DazPaiTyqTzCq8g8vEl/nvQth+ Xlr64kpOMB7lDl4PIkE= )`
	`ax. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 1 86400 20260608165016 20260509155948 54055 ax. Bi7wvPv8h23TYhNWsQjfNiVAhzmiA7jtRmcnYR6/9u0JHrFQzPXSX0vukg1ELtOdxOVymKw4L0AE aj5GBwG0YCEtqUBT/q5aKAmccH61B839/xadKerVapG7opUR+VIJmm47/J4bRkCac8bwiqrkACoS OMyDPNYYhtg94s7lu/c+0FEXd65i5k6Zl+ZcwCK5C38Gt591Ee0cKcQUnQXOluvAPXj6eZ1Af5uv C1OkBqL3JiaKpnjhhhbjQILFLo/1tBuu8f50gPvgxE6NxrmUmUyfsppv/cnVXZ+M8bZ4ocMPKDIz ZrmK6eyVpII8HjnU+teFsKUk50gt6O45vvoQ9Q== )`
	RRSIG=10086 and DNSKEY=10086 verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	RRSIG=54055 and DNSKEY=54055/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	DNSKEY=10086 is now in the chain-of-trust
	Query to ns1.aland.net for ax.ax/A
	Received 289 bytes from 194.112.0.1
	;; Response received from [194.112.0.1] 289 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 5373 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 4 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; ax.ax. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (4 records) ax.ax. 86400 IN NS ns1.cctld.com. ax.ax. 86400 IN NS ns2.cctld.com. ax.ax. 86400 IN DS ( 28375 13 2 563f182e7fb83081da5564c86095e229742e9991a0e9b8258ae57df78599401a ) ax.ax. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 2 86400 20260530133814 20260430124517 10086 ax. FzuNoqr67UBlyYvkzUl/RmfVDFZfEXvq+gDrs40ovX2ZifZtw2bnBbLvYCkfvh/J7NqF1q/4ar+3 Hw9XemsG+yBra5Aia9jPIJCMs7/48VoVjaojFKwP5vY17M3WA44vufzoidv212N6XloiZUs7JoGb C23mnEw1DhWOjfoHTmE= ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to ns4.alcom.fi for ax.ax/DNSKEY
	Received 289 bytes from 82.199.184.194
	;; Response received from [82.199.184.194] 289 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 57526 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 4 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; ax.ax. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (4 records) ax.ax. 86400 IN NS ns1.cctld.com. ax.ax. 86400 IN NS ns2.cctld.com. ax.ax. 86400 IN DS ( 28375 13 2 563f182e7fb83081da5564c86095e229742e9991a0e9b8258ae57df78599401a ) ax.ax. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 2 86400 20260530133814 20260430124517 10086 ax. FzuNoqr67UBlyYvkzUl/RmfVDFZfEXvq+gDrs40ovX2ZifZtw2bnBbLvYCkfvh/J7NqF1q/4ar+3 Hw9XemsG+yBra5Aia9jPIJCMs7/48VoVjaojFKwP5vY17M3WA44vufzoidv212N6XloiZUs7JoGb C23mnEw1DhWOjfoHTmE= ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found child zone ax.ax

ax.ax

	Checking DS between ax and ax.ax
	Query to ns1.aland.net for ax.ax/DS
	Received 244 bytes from 194.112.0.1
	;; Response received from [194.112.0.1] 244 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 44582 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; ax.ax. IN DS ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) ax.ax. 86400 IN DS ( 28375 13 2 563f182e7fb83081da5564c86095e229742e9991a0e9b8258ae57df78599401a ) ax.ax. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 2 86400 20260530133814 20260430124517 10086 ax. FzuNoqr67UBlyYvkzUl/RmfVDFZfEXvq+gDrs40ovX2ZifZtw2bnBbLvYCkfvh/J7NqF1q/4ar+3 Hw9XemsG+yBra5Aia9jPIJCMs7/48VoVjaojFKwP5vY17M3WA44vufzoidv212N6XloiZUs7JoGb C23mnEw1DhWOjfoHTmE= ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 1 DS records for ax.ax in the ax zone
	DS=28375/SHA-256 has algorithm ECDSAP256SHA256
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DS RRset
	`ax.ax. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 2 86400 20260530133814 20260430124517 10086 ax. FzuNoqr67UBlyYvkzUl/RmfVDFZfEXvq+gDrs40ovX2ZifZtw2bnBbLvYCkfvh/J7NqF1q/4ar+3 Hw9XemsG+yBra5Aia9jPIJCMs7/48VoVjaojFKwP5vY17M3WA44vufzoidv212N6XloiZUs7JoGb C23mnEw1DhWOjfoHTmE= )`
	RRSIG=10086 and DNSKEY=10086 verifies the DS RRset
	DS=28375/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust
	`ax.ax. 86400 IN DS ( 28375 13 2 563f182e7fb83081da5564c86095e229742e9991a0e9b8258ae57df78599401a )`
	Query to ns2.cctld.com for ax.ax/DNSKEY
	Received 295 bytes from 188.244.99.136
	;; Response received from [188.244.99.136] 295 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 64720 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; ax.ax. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) ax.ax. 180 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 G4+5hVcZAs9NpkqZ9BSgDhC7jqsTyflL/Qosn6+CI3AwEUM2xC5a+MJwHB70jf+d8+j6utlGaaO7 H3EMB+LfEg== ) ; keytag 45662 ax.ax. 180 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 VBjGorFzMpI9iuZyqjx0vtmntJzd32oXApX448edeF5a0R/C/bd4jhifPXGbxFlG7fqGTLtYi3ud 9YahVt2k2Q== ) ; keytag 28375 ax.ax. 180 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 2 180 20260528000000 20260507000000 28375 ax.ax. Mi7gIuxOAlsondJmw/6HrOrNhSMcbIe+S5OJZj930Rox+Eke6dR5IzHs8zUKNHzgqQEDhB69oh8I cXK7iKC9UQ== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 2 DNSKEY records for ax.ax
	`ax.ax. 180 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 G4+5hVcZAs9NpkqZ9BSgDhC7jqsTyflL/Qosn6+CI3AwEUM2xC5a+MJwHB70jf+d8+j6utlGaaO7 H3EMB+LfEg== ) ; keytag 45662`
	`ax.ax. 180 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 VBjGorFzMpI9iuZyqjx0vtmntJzd32oXApX448edeF5a0R/C/bd4jhifPXGbxFlG7fqGTLtYi3ud 9YahVt2k2Q== ) ; keytag 28375`
	DNSKEY=28375/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=28375/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=28375/SEP
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`ax.ax. 180 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 2 180 20260528000000 20260507000000 28375 ax.ax. Mi7gIuxOAlsondJmw/6HrOrNhSMcbIe+S5OJZj930Rox+Eke6dR5IzHs8zUKNHzgqQEDhB69oh8I cXK7iKC9UQ== )`
	RRSIG=28375 and DNSKEY=28375/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	DNSKEY=45662 is now in the chain-of-trust
	Query to ns2.cctld.com for ax.ax/A
	Received 167 bytes from 188.244.99.136
	;; Response received from [188.244.99.136] 167 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 23626 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; ax.ax. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) ax.ax. 600 IN A 172.67.164.15 ax.ax. 600 IN A 104.21.74.227 ax.ax. 600 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 600 20260528000000 20260507000000 45662 ax.ax. b9JmYebVXtSu3307pVUxGqI//FVe+G4p7RkXzrqk8EAWxR9/9+l506X0LCox3rMKksXOsKhtbwCN l/IjHHV5LA== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	ns2.cctld.com is authoritative for ax.ax
	Found RRSIG signed by ax.ax zone
	Query to ns1.cctld.com for ax.ax/SOA
	Received 190 bytes from 188.244.98.136
	;; Response received from [188.244.98.136] 190 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 13019 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; ax.ax. IN SOA ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) ax.ax. 86400 IN SOA ( ns1.cctld.com. admin.cctld.com. 2025052900 ;serial 3600 ;refresh 600 ;retry 604800 ;expire 180 ;minimum ) ax.ax. 86400 IN RRSIG ( SOA 13 2 86400 20260528000000 20260507000000 45662 ax.ax. 8d+voKp3XoxZz/AogUyn7o7oya/+mMj9m3RTB2iS7eLAKAnviuLMe8EUOq6o8sKbIp1+nIt9hLDy 5/0k+rfMTA== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to ns2.cctld.com for ax.ax/A
	ax.ax A RR has value 172.67.164.15
	ax.ax A RR has value 104.21.74.227
	Found 1 RRSIGs over A RRset
	`ax.ax. 600 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 600 20260528000000 20260507000000 45662 ax.ax. b9JmYebVXtSu3307pVUxGqI//FVe+G4p7RkXzrqk8EAWxR9/9+l506X0LCox3rMKksXOsKhtbwCN l/IjHHV5LA== )`
	RRSIG=45662 and DNSKEY=45662 verifies the A RRset

ax.ax

	Query to ns1.cctld.com for ax.ax/A
	Received 167 bytes from 188.244.98.136
	;; Response received from [188.244.98.136] 167 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 26250 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; ax.ax. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) ax.ax. 600 IN A 172.67.164.15 ax.ax. 600 IN A 104.21.74.227 ax.ax. 600 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 600 20260528000000 20260507000000 45662 ax.ax. /EvXCoQot5Rg9Bw5ybg7xn91aRz0hjqYOXKASKwQZsAwJA3cDKGcFfkHbFEUbxvdDOwV9Q8VYpdK 5RimQdtsBw== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	ns1.cctld.com is authoritative for ax.ax
	Found RRSIG signed by ax.ax zone
	Query to ns1.cctld.com for ax.ax/A
	ax.ax A RR has value 172.67.164.15
	ax.ax A RR has value 104.21.74.227
	Found 1 RRSIGs over A RRset
	`ax.ax. 600 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 600 20260528000000 20260507000000 45662 ax.ax. /EvXCoQot5Rg9Bw5ybg7xn91aRz0hjqYOXKASKwQZsAwJA3cDKGcFfkHbFEUbxvdDOwV9Q8VYpdK 5RimQdtsBw== )`
	RRSIG=45662 and DNSKEY=45662 verifies the A RRset

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DNSSEC Debugger

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