DNSSEC Debugger - nrel.gov

Domain Name:

Time: 2025-09-18 14:33:22 UTC

Analyzing DNSSEC problems for nrel.gov

DS=20326/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust

	Checking DS between Trust Anchor and .
	`. IN DS ( 20326 8 2 e06d44b80b8f1d39a95c0b0d7c65d08458e880409bbc683457104237c7f8ec8d )`
	Query to j.root-servers.net for ./DNSKEY
	Received 1414 bytes from 192.58.128.30
	;; Response received from [192.58.128.30] 1414 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 21934 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 5 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1472, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; . IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (5 records) . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAbEbGCpGTDrcZTWqWWE72nphyshpRcILdzCVlBGU9Ln1Fui9kkseUOP+g5GLUeVFKdTloeRT A9+EYiQdXgWXmXmuW/nGxZjAikluF/O9NzLVrr5iZnth2xu+F48nrJlAgWWiMNau54NI5sZ3iVQf hFsq2pZmf43RauRPniYMShOLO7EBWWXr5glDSgZGS9fSm6xHwwF+g8D4m8oanjvdCBNxXzSEKS31 ibxjLifTfvwCg3y4XXcNW9U6Nu3JmoKUdxqpPPIkBvVQbIz4UO2FwaR13uXC03ALP1Yx2QNSS4SZ lcIMtAftQR9wtCiuPWQnFv4jkzWqlhp1Lmf7bcoL9yk= ) ; keytag 53148 . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAbauxLSFZ+KSWi2cT6TJbm3d+GIVqb2N1XnDjMsRme0b6JlGp/cvwmM5CaJ5LQ7tG1r7LuTH jYZadtbNk2nZmclq9r4KInS48ungoAZb0gJXVw8IvBTBb1YWQmiBqD285pJuORwTii7DF++nNJJk 3i55HJt9SmBI7m7t8nvx7OOY/w0inxg3fLH2uY0SKO8he4FGwMc4Ubiab8N8Yhyhh+FkKKdD/+oA cuGF75PjlSXO460B4MlNLlEcjDEzIsKauRYx4YVgSaNomGhMMFblmXRzgW+1R6ywvm5mC9+omlyy izZp2GJfPwGMezuKSGDndO6CYYEc5/lsRhvBYsGjdPM= ) ; keytag 46441 . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAaz/tAm8yTn4Mfeh5eyI96WSVexTBAvkMgJzkKTOiW1vkIbzxeF3+/4RgWOq7HrxRixHlFlE xOLAJr5emLvN7SWXgnLh4+B5xQlNVz8Og8kvArMtNROxVQuCaSnIDdD5LKyWbRd2n9WGe2R8PzgC mr3EgVLrjyBxWezF0jLHwVN8efS3rCj/EWgvIWgb9tarpVUDK/b58Da+sqqls3eNbuv7pr+eoZG+ SrDK6nWeL3c6H5Apxz7LjVc1uTIdsIXxuOLYA4/ilBmSVIzuDWfdRUfhHdY6+cn8HFRm+2hM8AnX GXws9555KrUB5qihylGa8subX2Nn6UwNR1AkUTV74bU= ) ; keytag 20326 . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAa96jeuknZlaeSrvyAJj6ZHv28hhOKkx3rLGXVaC6rXTsDc449/cidltpkyGwCJNnOAlFNKF 2jBosZBU5eeHspaQWOmOElZsjICMQMC3aeHbGiShvZsx4wMYSjH8e7Vrhbu6irwCzVBApESjbUdp WWmEnhathWu1jo+siFUiRAAxm9qyJNg/wOZqqzL/dL/q8PkcRU5oUKEpUge71M3ej2/7CPqpdVwu MoTvoB+ZOT4YeGyxMvHmbrxlFzGOHOijtzN+u1TQNatX2XBuzZNQ1K+s2CXkPIZo7s6JgZyvaBev YtxPvYLw4z9mR7K2vaF18UYH9Z9GNUUeayffKC73PYc= ) ; keytag 38696 . 172800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 0 172800 20250930000000 20250909000000 20326 . aqj52+DKW6PhTa31l3xyxa0lbMd8T/UyK1sNUC42EY1+cSp0hSC0VlW82RsWYU5G5NmewrInT/Sx glWFlFz94yVqiKAK7ZNQr94nRbA7okrrlfnloiBi3cQ1IvEUgvNcmlZMLTeA6rINvdcBwS7ljMOH m0vQDce9IOxhQT7iAu23oiNORw5nWG/npNkYRFDD4yQvD3HsNeXFTuyDuc57ZEjs/pnIG5nkcqx7 tp/ba3XbOGllDr/V/0ubak7OeWum1eckIljqUsx5BnfBfIA7rJ2JJBIT7JMJ/O/cflTKoJFHQoKG TVYrNVBq9vsnZ01Q4ss688IvI8vO3zkP6LQLEA== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 4 DNSKEY records for .
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAbEbGCpGTDrcZTWqWWE72nphyshpRcILdzCVlBGU9Ln1Fui9kkseUOP+g5GLUeVFKdTloeRT A9+EYiQdXgWXmXmuW/nGxZjAikluF/O9NzLVrr5iZnth2xu+F48nrJlAgWWiMNau54NI5sZ3iVQf hFsq2pZmf43RauRPniYMShOLO7EBWWXr5glDSgZGS9fSm6xHwwF+g8D4m8oanjvdCBNxXzSEKS31 ibxjLifTfvwCg3y4XXcNW9U6Nu3JmoKUdxqpPPIkBvVQbIz4UO2FwaR13uXC03ALP1Yx2QNSS4SZ lcIMtAftQR9wtCiuPWQnFv4jkzWqlhp1Lmf7bcoL9yk= ) ; keytag 53148`
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAbauxLSFZ+KSWi2cT6TJbm3d+GIVqb2N1XnDjMsRme0b6JlGp/cvwmM5CaJ5LQ7tG1r7LuTH jYZadtbNk2nZmclq9r4KInS48ungoAZb0gJXVw8IvBTBb1YWQmiBqD285pJuORwTii7DF++nNJJk 3i55HJt9SmBI7m7t8nvx7OOY/w0inxg3fLH2uY0SKO8he4FGwMc4Ubiab8N8Yhyhh+FkKKdD/+oA cuGF75PjlSXO460B4MlNLlEcjDEzIsKauRYx4YVgSaNomGhMMFblmXRzgW+1R6ywvm5mC9+omlyy izZp2GJfPwGMezuKSGDndO6CYYEc5/lsRhvBYsGjdPM= ) ; keytag 46441`
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAaz/tAm8yTn4Mfeh5eyI96WSVexTBAvkMgJzkKTOiW1vkIbzxeF3+/4RgWOq7HrxRixHlFlE xOLAJr5emLvN7SWXgnLh4+B5xQlNVz8Og8kvArMtNROxVQuCaSnIDdD5LKyWbRd2n9WGe2R8PzgC mr3EgVLrjyBxWezF0jLHwVN8efS3rCj/EWgvIWgb9tarpVUDK/b58Da+sqqls3eNbuv7pr+eoZG+ SrDK6nWeL3c6H5Apxz7LjVc1uTIdsIXxuOLYA4/ilBmSVIzuDWfdRUfhHdY6+cn8HFRm+2hM8AnX GXws9555KrUB5qihylGa8subX2Nn6UwNR1AkUTV74bU= ) ; keytag 20326`
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAa96jeuknZlaeSrvyAJj6ZHv28hhOKkx3rLGXVaC6rXTsDc449/cidltpkyGwCJNnOAlFNKF 2jBosZBU5eeHspaQWOmOElZsjICMQMC3aeHbGiShvZsx4wMYSjH8e7Vrhbu6irwCzVBApESjbUdp WWmEnhathWu1jo+siFUiRAAxm9qyJNg/wOZqqzL/dL/q8PkcRU5oUKEpUge71M3ej2/7CPqpdVwu MoTvoB+ZOT4YeGyxMvHmbrxlFzGOHOijtzN+u1TQNatX2XBuzZNQ1K+s2CXkPIZo7s6JgZyvaBev YtxPvYLw4z9mR7K2vaF18UYH9Z9GNUUeayffKC73PYc= ) ; keytag 38696`
	DNSKEY=20326/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=20326/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=20326/SEP
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`. 172800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 0 172800 20250930000000 20250909000000 20326 . aqj52+DKW6PhTa31l3xyxa0lbMd8T/UyK1sNUC42EY1+cSp0hSC0VlW82RsWYU5G5NmewrInT/Sx glWFlFz94yVqiKAK7ZNQr94nRbA7okrrlfnloiBi3cQ1IvEUgvNcmlZMLTeA6rINvdcBwS7ljMOH m0vQDce9IOxhQT7iAu23oiNORw5nWG/npNkYRFDD4yQvD3HsNeXFTuyDuc57ZEjs/pnIG5nkcqx7 tp/ba3XbOGllDr/V/0ubak7OeWum1eckIljqUsx5BnfBfIA7rJ2JJBIT7JMJ/O/cflTKoJFHQoKG TVYrNVBq9vsnZ01Q4ss688IvI8vO3zkP6LQLEA== )`
	RRSIG=20326 and DNSKEY=20326/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	DNSKEY=53148 is now in the chain-of-trust
	DNSKEY=46441 is now in the chain-of-trust
	DNSKEY=38696/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	Query to f.root-servers.net for nrel.gov/A
	Received 615 bytes from 192.5.5.241
	;; Response received from [192.5.5.241] 615 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 6419 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 6 arcount = 9 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1472, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; nrel.gov. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (6 records) gov. 172800 IN NS a.ns.gov. gov. 172800 IN NS b.ns.gov. gov. 172800 IN NS c.ns.gov. gov. 172800 IN NS d.ns.gov. gov. 86400 IN DS ( 2536 13 2 0baf26b7bbf313a859046fd3b1ee49ddfba33934cfb3e717c21e2a2935c2f259 ) gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20251001050000 20250918040000 46441 . XgUvV+s8vlsqOO3AHB9/pt0m7iccKPWIC4+zWykW314+wfC4yJRwrjbhkggVFU5m/UROXSQwh15D vUSa2jk/L/Hm1GEOroG9g68yQgwgSGst8Kf+eyu3BCn52TZWtY0PLdtozJzhXkqiVKgjZISKl/8T 40Tgc4mhzpMmdJFD9Ankg1GXbTlSBCrh8APecd2NsZE9WfhcAu7adJKednjc6wLIz26zRzYHRC39 lMABuK+sK/moA2ftRqvAlX4vvU/045BKvYy4j+h/TYlslhAeXBFwg4Kq7IJIm8KlPgdq1sUefAta VCafbqaS6yb8gIKIxhVSuf0yu5It5mBKRP2VHQ== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (9 records) a.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.230.1 a.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff40::1 b.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.231.1 b.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff41::1 c.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.232.1 c.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff42::1 d.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.233.1 d.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff43::1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to f.root-servers.net for gov/DNSKEY
	Received 610 bytes from 192.5.5.241
	;; Response received from [192.5.5.241] 610 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 14038 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 6 arcount = 9 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1472, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; gov. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (6 records) gov. 172800 IN NS a.ns.gov. gov. 172800 IN NS b.ns.gov. gov. 172800 IN NS c.ns.gov. gov. 172800 IN NS d.ns.gov. gov. 86400 IN DS ( 2536 13 2 0baf26b7bbf313a859046fd3b1ee49ddfba33934cfb3e717c21e2a2935c2f259 ) gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20251001050000 20250918040000 46441 . XgUvV+s8vlsqOO3AHB9/pt0m7iccKPWIC4+zWykW314+wfC4yJRwrjbhkggVFU5m/UROXSQwh15D vUSa2jk/L/Hm1GEOroG9g68yQgwgSGst8Kf+eyu3BCn52TZWtY0PLdtozJzhXkqiVKgjZISKl/8T 40Tgc4mhzpMmdJFD9Ankg1GXbTlSBCrh8APecd2NsZE9WfhcAu7adJKednjc6wLIz26zRzYHRC39 lMABuK+sK/moA2ftRqvAlX4vvU/045BKvYy4j+h/TYlslhAeXBFwg4Kq7IJIm8KlPgdq1sUefAta VCafbqaS6yb8gIKIxhVSuf0yu5It5mBKRP2VHQ== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (9 records) a.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.230.1 a.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff40::1 b.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.231.1 b.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff41::1 c.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.232.1 c.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff42::1 d.ns.gov. 172800 IN A 199.33.233.1 d.ns.gov. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:ff43::1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found child zone gov

gov

	Checking DS between . and gov
	Query to h.root-servers.net for gov/DS
	Received 367 bytes from 198.97.190.53
	;; Response received from [198.97.190.53] 367 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 41085 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; gov. IN DS ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) gov. 86400 IN DS ( 2536 13 2 0baf26b7bbf313a859046fd3b1ee49ddfba33934cfb3e717c21e2a2935c2f259 ) gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20251001050000 20250918040000 46441 . XgUvV+s8vlsqOO3AHB9/pt0m7iccKPWIC4+zWykW314+wfC4yJRwrjbhkggVFU5m/UROXSQwh15D vUSa2jk/L/Hm1GEOroG9g68yQgwgSGst8Kf+eyu3BCn52TZWtY0PLdtozJzhXkqiVKgjZISKl/8T 40Tgc4mhzpMmdJFD9Ankg1GXbTlSBCrh8APecd2NsZE9WfhcAu7adJKednjc6wLIz26zRzYHRC39 lMABuK+sK/moA2ftRqvAlX4vvU/045BKvYy4j+h/TYlslhAeXBFwg4Kq7IJIm8KlPgdq1sUefAta VCafbqaS6yb8gIKIxhVSuf0yu5It5mBKRP2VHQ== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 1 DS records for gov in the . zone
	DS=2536/SHA-256 has algorithm ECDSAP256SHA256
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DS RRset
	`gov. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20251001050000 20250918040000 46441 . XgUvV+s8vlsqOO3AHB9/pt0m7iccKPWIC4+zWykW314+wfC4yJRwrjbhkggVFU5m/UROXSQwh15D vUSa2jk/L/Hm1GEOroG9g68yQgwgSGst8Kf+eyu3BCn52TZWtY0PLdtozJzhXkqiVKgjZISKl/8T 40Tgc4mhzpMmdJFD9Ankg1GXbTlSBCrh8APecd2NsZE9WfhcAu7adJKednjc6wLIz26zRzYHRC39 lMABuK+sK/moA2ftRqvAlX4vvU/045BKvYy4j+h/TYlslhAeXBFwg4Kq7IJIm8KlPgdq1sUefAta VCafbqaS6yb8gIKIxhVSuf0yu5It5mBKRP2VHQ== )`
	RRSIG=46441 and DNSKEY=46441 verifies the DS RRset
	DS=2536/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust
	`gov. 86400 IN DS ( 2536 13 2 0baf26b7bbf313a859046fd3b1ee49ddfba33934cfb3e717c21e2a2935c2f259 )`
	Query to b.ns.gov for gov/DNSKEY
	Received 291 bytes from 199.33.231.1
	;; Response received from [199.33.231.1] 291 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 49359 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; gov. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) gov. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 D6ZhJTObQw3+kcewWf5iTHbzD3uTdbs5xf0kQfP/VXZcDovWJd0DUgHlp2VC002aLDCwhLoPPVN2 VfyoPnjCqg== ) ; keytag 2536 gov. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 Of5kU9k4XfdcPwCK9k/zRJNu+Xspnw/BDd+1V6ZpDXRIpHe35BnHTZUBJN9gd6++HkiGXx2YnTji iO7/q+Yamg== ) ; keytag 35496 gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 1 3600 20251101110613 20250901110613 2536 gov. D1H2/lQxqi95pn45IcLLiEhJqLj7xvGsuBj73AYEAzqX48/P7GQMRCj7rQAOTEwKoZaj70cVbIvD dPV4T5L9mw== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 2 DNSKEY records for gov
	`gov. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 D6ZhJTObQw3+kcewWf5iTHbzD3uTdbs5xf0kQfP/VXZcDovWJd0DUgHlp2VC002aLDCwhLoPPVN2 VfyoPnjCqg== ) ; keytag 2536`
	`gov. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 Of5kU9k4XfdcPwCK9k/zRJNu+Xspnw/BDd+1V6ZpDXRIpHe35BnHTZUBJN9gd6++HkiGXx2YnTji iO7/q+Yamg== ) ; keytag 35496`
	DNSKEY=2536/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=2536/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=2536/SEP
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 1 3600 20251101110613 20250901110613 2536 gov. D1H2/lQxqi95pn45IcLLiEhJqLj7xvGsuBj73AYEAzqX48/P7GQMRCj7rQAOTEwKoZaj70cVbIvD dPV4T5L9mw== )`
	RRSIG=2536 and DNSKEY=2536/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	DNSKEY=35496 is now in the chain-of-trust
	Query to a.ns.gov for nrel.gov/A
	Received 361 bytes from 199.33.230.1
	;; Response received from [199.33.230.1] 361 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 59924 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 6 arcount = 5 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; nrel.gov. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (6 records) nrel.gov. 10800 IN NS adns1.es.net. nrel.gov. 10800 IN NS adns2.es.net. nrel.gov. 10800 IN NS helios.nrel.gov. nrel.gov. 10800 IN NS phaeton.nrel.gov. nrel.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 46974 13 2 4bad6b763a9f0d0a7f81a837f66bdd37d794bdebf719bff21ed14b4b1de89424 ) nrel.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DS 13 2 3600 20250919153322 20250917133322 35496 gov. 2RQauGoIr6pU5MAAuoF5iJCaVJv2kCpH7WfSwq2S+VpbKQ68nH7dRjE06SjeG4etl2i1aQ/LwKxT MEH8iGvvSw== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (5 records) helios.nrel.gov. 3600 IN A 192.174.58.2 helios.nrel.gov. 3600 IN AAAA 2620:d0:8000:3::20 phaeton.nrel.gov. 3600 IN A 192.174.58.253 phaeton.nrel.gov. 3600 IN AAAA 2620:d0:8000:3::21 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to d.ns.gov for nrel.gov/DNSKEY
	Received 361 bytes from 199.33.233.1
	;; Response received from [199.33.233.1] 361 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 12053 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 6 arcount = 5 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; nrel.gov. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (6 records) nrel.gov. 10800 IN NS adns1.es.net. nrel.gov. 10800 IN NS adns2.es.net. nrel.gov. 10800 IN NS helios.nrel.gov. nrel.gov. 10800 IN NS phaeton.nrel.gov. nrel.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 46974 13 2 4bad6b763a9f0d0a7f81a837f66bdd37d794bdebf719bff21ed14b4b1de89424 ) nrel.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DS 13 2 3600 20250919153322 20250917133322 35496 gov. vbmwf5ockFh4hDXFUpMDK2oNbGrfaZF1xxDAu1U8Yc+Qs+Dva05v7kzFnhvXVy4x5WA0NaaTVTV2 VTLrZPTuQA== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (5 records) helios.nrel.gov. 3600 IN A 192.174.58.2 helios.nrel.gov. 3600 IN AAAA 2620:d0:8000:3::20 phaeton.nrel.gov. 3600 IN A 192.174.58.253 phaeton.nrel.gov. 3600 IN AAAA 2620:d0:8000:3::21 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found child zone nrel.gov

nrel.gov

	Checking DS between gov and nrel.gov
	Query to d.ns.gov for nrel.gov/DS
	Received 184 bytes from 199.33.233.1
	;; Response received from [199.33.233.1] 184 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 20913 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; nrel.gov. IN DS ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) nrel.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 46974 13 2 4bad6b763a9f0d0a7f81a837f66bdd37d794bdebf719bff21ed14b4b1de89424 ) nrel.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DS 13 2 3600 20250919153322 20250917133322 35496 gov. 1knAPvfiuTKTK5eudHWKikiJlyI9s/RYJCxf+RLBhnmfgyhWbFGN96ugyyih/P9ckkDUZOsNNuHC NbK68/9EUQ== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 1 DS records for nrel.gov in the gov zone
	DS=46974/SHA-256 has algorithm ECDSAP256SHA256
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DS RRset
	`nrel.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DS 13 2 3600 20250919153322 20250917133322 35496 gov. 1knAPvfiuTKTK5eudHWKikiJlyI9s/RYJCxf+RLBhnmfgyhWbFGN96ugyyih/P9ckkDUZOsNNuHC NbK68/9EUQ== )`
	RRSIG=35496 and DNSKEY=35496 verifies the DS RRset
	DS=46974/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust
	`nrel.gov. 3600 IN DS ( 46974 13 2 4bad6b763a9f0d0a7f81a837f66bdd37d794bdebf719bff21ed14b4b1de89424 )`
	Query to adns1.es.net for nrel.gov/DNSKEY
	Received 405 bytes from 192.188.22.22
	;; Response received from [192.188.22.22] 405 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 53382 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 4 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; nrel.gov. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (4 records) nrel.gov. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 xloRRJvhn7VnC0Fd6s1x+YQyVhECdOC/nE0XHKDp5pEhg0AxiiIGYA3/kLzWA7T74fDQoick6tEb +WnyxTnb0g== ) ; keytag 7236 nrel.gov. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 gAO/eb2ItiMHnzpvyUEsXzf4vWcqF49h11uga736Oq1+ZvUdiVc6QXnl2E3rJBz4SydjdvhvM3sY 7RLh7DMlVw== ) ; keytag 46974 nrel.gov. 172800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 2 172800 20250922113208 20250918103208 7236 nrel.gov. sepjqvOsO5tJwR9V/fDmsP7BbseUd1L3UrSbiJAIUDkSnULySmCjDeWKjGTaRgundk+xMbEq69iO ffDJh0CX8w== ) nrel.gov. 172800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 2 172800 20250922113208 20250918103208 46974 nrel.gov. 5xZhO0mxZJxbwwanQbz8RgvZuzOCfJiR9KJgUOwF/Vi6vykPkQDBEBbjAC79qKstMA7aGpHlEkW1 UiBNWwMuqA== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 2 DNSKEY records for nrel.gov
	`nrel.gov. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 xloRRJvhn7VnC0Fd6s1x+YQyVhECdOC/nE0XHKDp5pEhg0AxiiIGYA3/kLzWA7T74fDQoick6tEb +WnyxTnb0g== ) ; keytag 7236`
	`nrel.gov. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 gAO/eb2ItiMHnzpvyUEsXzf4vWcqF49h11uga736Oq1+ZvUdiVc6QXnl2E3rJBz4SydjdvhvM3sY 7RLh7DMlVw== ) ; keytag 46974`
	DNSKEY=46974/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=46974/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=46974/SEP
	Found 2 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`nrel.gov. 172800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 2 172800 20250922113208 20250918103208 7236 nrel.gov. sepjqvOsO5tJwR9V/fDmsP7BbseUd1L3UrSbiJAIUDkSnULySmCjDeWKjGTaRgundk+xMbEq69iO ffDJh0CX8w== )`
	`nrel.gov. 172800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 2 172800 20250922113208 20250918103208 46974 nrel.gov. 5xZhO0mxZJxbwwanQbz8RgvZuzOCfJiR9KJgUOwF/Vi6vykPkQDBEBbjAC79qKstMA7aGpHlEkW1 UiBNWwMuqA== )`
	RRSIG=7236 and DNSKEY=7236 verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	RRSIG=46974 and DNSKEY=46974/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	DNSKEY=7236 is now in the chain-of-trust
	Query to adns2.es.net for nrel.gov/A
	Received 870 bytes from 192.188.22.52
	;; Response received from [192.188.22.52] 870 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 40080 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 5 arcount = 9 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; nrel.gov. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) nrel.gov. 300 IN A 104.17.147.107 nrel.gov. 300 IN A 104.17.148.107 nrel.gov. 300 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 300 20250921152949 20250917152408 7236 nrel.gov. gVbV0hp6ITcDyDLu0DSB3g+0OFf1mJgZgwgqQe7ByGq31hR6ivzWveylORFNJXp3j8cwA/VuL1Px ZoK3L9oUuQ== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (5 records) nrel.gov. 3600 IN NS adns1.es.net. nrel.gov. 3600 IN NS helios.nrel.gov. nrel.gov. 3600 IN NS adns2.es.net. nrel.gov. 3600 IN NS phaeton.nrel.gov. nrel.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( NS 13 2 3600 20250921183300 20250917181510 7236 nrel.gov. vinfuK/k6JRlcxdjr4qkl5cg4eMXZjtz++WZPFl6XWNR+Lv93nVdG51n+zHfRQBcFLeK6ZfYecrr jM1E/BfOtg== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (9 records) helios.nrel.gov. 3600 IN A 192.174.58.2 phaeton.nrel.gov. 3600 IN A 192.174.58.253 helios.nrel.gov. 3600 IN AAAA 2620:d0:8000:3::20 phaeton.nrel.gov. 3600 IN AAAA 2620:d0:8000:3::21 helios.nrel.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( A 13 3 3600 20250922085738 20250918080931 7236 nrel.gov. zDpK4dQxt56H4cofSqwxSWvZA/lIEfKBsTFOTIiIKt8clLaGgFxNHvNbsx/mrI6/eZeullNxAcbV YjxwlEMwvw== ) helios.nrel.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( AAAA 13 3 3600 20250922010106 20250918005754 7236 nrel.gov. muDZTxSMt/hH392R32UlQ/stTzPbMOhUxonLgSUBpi5ZAdmFSuOgiIEopX0FGQX1jRaVCuxrz471 Eia4he2idA== ) phaeton.nrel.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( A 13 3 3600 20250922130609 20250918121731 7236 nrel.gov. l9JYDlipFO6OGQofMfMKaiKOYG7CE/I+eN83aQ2XUK5op1PHqfni0gRHjaWLYyXFFO1WIHljjCan qVLpTqjBJg== ) phaeton.nrel.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( AAAA 13 3 3600 20250921153536 20250917152233 7236 nrel.gov. EyUmiPiuB2XisB7aA608r4xDmhT3IojAJlK8x+e/7ZTsz3UEmhE0qKt6GXov1w5jQZy6YblWWxQd obK8+41m8w== ) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	adns2.es.net is authoritative for nrel.gov
	Found RRSIG signed by nrel.gov zone
	Query to helios.nrel.gov for nrel.gov/SOA
	Received 900 bytes from 192.174.58.2
	;; Response received from [192.174.58.2] 900 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 42568 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 5 arcount = 9 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1220, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; nrel.gov. IN SOA ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) nrel.gov. 3600 IN SOA ( phaeton.nrel.gov. postmaster.no.email.please. 2019492982 ;serial 1800 ;refresh 180 ;retry 2419200 ;expire 3600 ;minimum ) nrel.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 13 2 3600 20250922143025 20250918133025 7236 nrel.gov. zigcWy5lZASy3WpFW5fLCdXVjdEFRC4XY4ChelMxQmMnYji3sCr4ZjezUtuAbTxRMIZCtYoLF1HJ 8d92mcpzJw== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (5 records) nrel.gov. 3600 IN NS phaeton.nrel.gov. nrel.gov. 3600 IN NS adns1.es.net. nrel.gov. 3600 IN NS adns2.es.net. nrel.gov. 3600 IN NS helios.nrel.gov. nrel.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( NS 13 2 3600 20250921183300 20250917181510 7236 nrel.gov. vinfuK/k6JRlcxdjr4qkl5cg4eMXZjtz++WZPFl6XWNR+Lv93nVdG51n+zHfRQBcFLeK6ZfYecrr jM1E/BfOtg== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (9 records) phaeton.nrel.gov. 3600 IN A 192.174.58.253 helios.nrel.gov. 3600 IN A 192.174.58.2 phaeton.nrel.gov. 3600 IN AAAA 2620:d0:8000:3::21 helios.nrel.gov. 3600 IN AAAA 2620:d0:8000:3::20 phaeton.nrel.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( A 13 3 3600 20250922130609 20250918121731 7236 nrel.gov. l9JYDlipFO6OGQofMfMKaiKOYG7CE/I+eN83aQ2XUK5op1PHqfni0gRHjaWLYyXFFO1WIHljjCan qVLpTqjBJg== ) phaeton.nrel.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( AAAA 13 3 3600 20250921153536 20250917152233 7236 nrel.gov. EyUmiPiuB2XisB7aA608r4xDmhT3IojAJlK8x+e/7ZTsz3UEmhE0qKt6GXov1w5jQZy6YblWWxQd obK8+41m8w== ) helios.nrel.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( A 13 3 3600 20250922085738 20250918080931 7236 nrel.gov. zDpK4dQxt56H4cofSqwxSWvZA/lIEfKBsTFOTIiIKt8clLaGgFxNHvNbsx/mrI6/eZeullNxAcbV YjxwlEMwvw== ) helios.nrel.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( AAAA 13 3 3600 20250922010106 20250918005754 7236 nrel.gov. muDZTxSMt/hH392R32UlQ/stTzPbMOhUxonLgSUBpi5ZAdmFSuOgiIEopX0FGQX1jRaVCuxrz471 Eia4he2idA== ) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to phaeton.nrel.gov for nrel.gov/SOA
	Received 900 bytes from 192.174.58.253
	;; Response received from [192.174.58.253] 900 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 2594 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 5 arcount = 9 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1220, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; nrel.gov. IN SOA ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) nrel.gov. 3600 IN SOA ( phaeton.nrel.gov. postmaster.no.email.please. 2019492982 ;serial 1800 ;refresh 180 ;retry 2419200 ;expire 3600 ;minimum ) nrel.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 13 2 3600 20250922143025 20250918133025 7236 nrel.gov. zigcWy5lZASy3WpFW5fLCdXVjdEFRC4XY4ChelMxQmMnYji3sCr4ZjezUtuAbTxRMIZCtYoLF1HJ 8d92mcpzJw== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (5 records) nrel.gov. 3600 IN NS helios.nrel.gov. nrel.gov. 3600 IN NS phaeton.nrel.gov. nrel.gov. 3600 IN NS adns2.es.net. nrel.gov. 3600 IN NS adns1.es.net. nrel.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( NS 13 2 3600 20250921183300 20250917181510 7236 nrel.gov. vinfuK/k6JRlcxdjr4qkl5cg4eMXZjtz++WZPFl6XWNR+Lv93nVdG51n+zHfRQBcFLeK6ZfYecrr jM1E/BfOtg== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (9 records) phaeton.nrel.gov. 3600 IN A 192.174.58.253 helios.nrel.gov. 3600 IN A 192.174.58.2 phaeton.nrel.gov. 3600 IN AAAA 2620:d0:8000:3::21 helios.nrel.gov. 3600 IN AAAA 2620:d0:8000:3::20 phaeton.nrel.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( A 13 3 3600 20250922130609 20250918121731 7236 nrel.gov. l9JYDlipFO6OGQofMfMKaiKOYG7CE/I+eN83aQ2XUK5op1PHqfni0gRHjaWLYyXFFO1WIHljjCan qVLpTqjBJg== ) phaeton.nrel.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( AAAA 13 3 3600 20250921153536 20250917152233 7236 nrel.gov. EyUmiPiuB2XisB7aA608r4xDmhT3IojAJlK8x+e/7ZTsz3UEmhE0qKt6GXov1w5jQZy6YblWWxQd obK8+41m8w== ) helios.nrel.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( A 13 3 3600 20250922085738 20250918080931 7236 nrel.gov. zDpK4dQxt56H4cofSqwxSWvZA/lIEfKBsTFOTIiIKt8clLaGgFxNHvNbsx/mrI6/eZeullNxAcbV YjxwlEMwvw== ) helios.nrel.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( AAAA 13 3 3600 20250922010106 20250918005754 7236 nrel.gov. muDZTxSMt/hH392R32UlQ/stTzPbMOhUxonLgSUBpi5ZAdmFSuOgiIEopX0FGQX1jRaVCuxrz471 Eia4he2idA== ) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to adns1.es.net for nrel.gov/SOA
	Received 211 bytes from 192.188.22.22
	;; Response received from [192.188.22.22] 211 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 53938 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; nrel.gov. IN SOA ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) nrel.gov. 3600 IN SOA ( phaeton.nrel.gov. postmaster.no.email.please. 2019492982 ;serial 1800 ;refresh 180 ;retry 2419200 ;expire 3600 ;minimum ) nrel.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 13 2 3600 20250922143025 20250918133025 7236 nrel.gov. zigcWy5lZASy3WpFW5fLCdXVjdEFRC4XY4ChelMxQmMnYji3sCr4ZjezUtuAbTxRMIZCtYoLF1HJ 8d92mcpzJw== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to adns2.es.net for nrel.gov/A
	Received 870 bytes from 192.188.22.52
	;; Response received from [192.188.22.52] 870 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 16374 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 5 arcount = 9 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; nrel.gov. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) nrel.gov. 300 IN A 104.17.148.107 nrel.gov. 300 IN A 104.17.147.107 nrel.gov. 300 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 300 20250921152949 20250917152408 7236 nrel.gov. gVbV0hp6ITcDyDLu0DSB3g+0OFf1mJgZgwgqQe7ByGq31hR6ivzWveylORFNJXp3j8cwA/VuL1Px ZoK3L9oUuQ== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (5 records) nrel.gov. 3600 IN NS adns2.es.net. nrel.gov. 3600 IN NS adns1.es.net. nrel.gov. 3600 IN NS phaeton.nrel.gov. nrel.gov. 3600 IN NS helios.nrel.gov. nrel.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( NS 13 2 3600 20250921183300 20250917181510 7236 nrel.gov. vinfuK/k6JRlcxdjr4qkl5cg4eMXZjtz++WZPFl6XWNR+Lv93nVdG51n+zHfRQBcFLeK6ZfYecrr jM1E/BfOtg== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (9 records) helios.nrel.gov. 3600 IN A 192.174.58.2 phaeton.nrel.gov. 3600 IN A 192.174.58.253 helios.nrel.gov. 3600 IN AAAA 2620:d0:8000:3::20 phaeton.nrel.gov. 3600 IN AAAA 2620:d0:8000:3::21 helios.nrel.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( A 13 3 3600 20250922085738 20250918080931 7236 nrel.gov. zDpK4dQxt56H4cofSqwxSWvZA/lIEfKBsTFOTIiIKt8clLaGgFxNHvNbsx/mrI6/eZeullNxAcbV YjxwlEMwvw== ) helios.nrel.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( AAAA 13 3 3600 20250922010106 20250918005754 7236 nrel.gov. muDZTxSMt/hH392R32UlQ/stTzPbMOhUxonLgSUBpi5ZAdmFSuOgiIEopX0FGQX1jRaVCuxrz471 Eia4he2idA== ) phaeton.nrel.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( A 13 3 3600 20250922130609 20250918121731 7236 nrel.gov. l9JYDlipFO6OGQofMfMKaiKOYG7CE/I+eN83aQ2XUK5op1PHqfni0gRHjaWLYyXFFO1WIHljjCan qVLpTqjBJg== ) phaeton.nrel.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( AAAA 13 3 3600 20250921153536 20250917152233 7236 nrel.gov. EyUmiPiuB2XisB7aA608r4xDmhT3IojAJlK8x+e/7ZTsz3UEmhE0qKt6GXov1w5jQZy6YblWWxQd obK8+41m8w== ) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	nrel.gov A RR has value 104.17.148.107
	nrel.gov A RR has value 104.17.147.107
	Found 1 RRSIGs over A RRset
	`nrel.gov. 300 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 300 20250921152949 20250917152408 7236 nrel.gov. gVbV0hp6ITcDyDLu0DSB3g+0OFf1mJgZgwgqQe7ByGq31hR6ivzWveylORFNJXp3j8cwA/VuL1Px ZoK3L9oUuQ== )`
	RRSIG=7236 and DNSKEY=7236 verifies the A RRset

nrel.gov

	Query to adns1.es.net for nrel.gov/A
	Received 173 bytes from 192.188.22.22
	;; Response received from [192.188.22.22] 173 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 37306 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; nrel.gov. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) nrel.gov. 300 IN A 104.17.147.107 nrel.gov. 300 IN A 104.17.148.107 nrel.gov. 300 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 300 20250921152949 20250917152408 7236 nrel.gov. gVbV0hp6ITcDyDLu0DSB3g+0OFf1mJgZgwgqQe7ByGq31hR6ivzWveylORFNJXp3j8cwA/VuL1Px ZoK3L9oUuQ== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	adns1.es.net is authoritative for nrel.gov
	Found RRSIG signed by nrel.gov zone
	Query to adns1.es.net for nrel.gov/A
	Received 173 bytes from 192.188.22.22
	;; Response received from [192.188.22.22] 173 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 5752 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; nrel.gov. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) nrel.gov. 300 IN A 104.17.147.107 nrel.gov. 300 IN A 104.17.148.107 nrel.gov. 300 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 300 20250921152949 20250917152408 7236 nrel.gov. gVbV0hp6ITcDyDLu0DSB3g+0OFf1mJgZgwgqQe7ByGq31hR6ivzWveylORFNJXp3j8cwA/VuL1Px ZoK3L9oUuQ== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	nrel.gov A RR has value 104.17.147.107
	nrel.gov A RR has value 104.17.148.107
	Found 1 RRSIGs over A RRset
	`nrel.gov. 300 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 300 20250921152949 20250917152408 7236 nrel.gov. gVbV0hp6ITcDyDLu0DSB3g+0OFf1mJgZgwgqQe7ByGq31hR6ivzWveylORFNJXp3j8cwA/VuL1Px ZoK3L9oUuQ== )`
	RRSIG=7236 and DNSKEY=7236 verifies the A RRset

nrel.gov

	Query to phaeton.nrel.gov for nrel.gov/A
	Received 870 bytes from 192.174.58.253
	;; Response received from [192.174.58.253] 870 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 9748 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 5 arcount = 9 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1220, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; nrel.gov. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) nrel.gov. 300 IN A 104.17.148.107 nrel.gov. 300 IN A 104.17.147.107 nrel.gov. 300 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 300 20250921152949 20250917152408 7236 nrel.gov. gVbV0hp6ITcDyDLu0DSB3g+0OFf1mJgZgwgqQe7ByGq31hR6ivzWveylORFNJXp3j8cwA/VuL1Px ZoK3L9oUuQ== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (5 records) nrel.gov. 3600 IN NS adns2.es.net. nrel.gov. 3600 IN NS helios.nrel.gov. nrel.gov. 3600 IN NS phaeton.nrel.gov. nrel.gov. 3600 IN NS adns1.es.net. nrel.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( NS 13 2 3600 20250921183300 20250917181510 7236 nrel.gov. vinfuK/k6JRlcxdjr4qkl5cg4eMXZjtz++WZPFl6XWNR+Lv93nVdG51n+zHfRQBcFLeK6ZfYecrr jM1E/BfOtg== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (9 records) phaeton.nrel.gov. 3600 IN A 192.174.58.253 helios.nrel.gov. 3600 IN A 192.174.58.2 phaeton.nrel.gov. 3600 IN AAAA 2620:d0:8000:3::21 helios.nrel.gov. 3600 IN AAAA 2620:d0:8000:3::20 phaeton.nrel.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( A 13 3 3600 20250922130609 20250918121731 7236 nrel.gov. l9JYDlipFO6OGQofMfMKaiKOYG7CE/I+eN83aQ2XUK5op1PHqfni0gRHjaWLYyXFFO1WIHljjCan qVLpTqjBJg== ) phaeton.nrel.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( AAAA 13 3 3600 20250921153536 20250917152233 7236 nrel.gov. EyUmiPiuB2XisB7aA608r4xDmhT3IojAJlK8x+e/7ZTsz3UEmhE0qKt6GXov1w5jQZy6YblWWxQd obK8+41m8w== ) helios.nrel.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( A 13 3 3600 20250922085738 20250918080931 7236 nrel.gov. zDpK4dQxt56H4cofSqwxSWvZA/lIEfKBsTFOTIiIKt8clLaGgFxNHvNbsx/mrI6/eZeullNxAcbV YjxwlEMwvw== ) helios.nrel.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( AAAA 13 3 3600 20250922010106 20250918005754 7236 nrel.gov. muDZTxSMt/hH392R32UlQ/stTzPbMOhUxonLgSUBpi5ZAdmFSuOgiIEopX0FGQX1jRaVCuxrz471 Eia4he2idA== ) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	phaeton.nrel.gov is authoritative for nrel.gov
	Found RRSIG signed by nrel.gov zone
	Query to phaeton.nrel.gov for nrel.gov/A
	Received 870 bytes from 192.174.58.253
	;; Response received from [192.174.58.253] 870 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 41983 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 5 arcount = 9 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1220, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; nrel.gov. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) nrel.gov. 300 IN A 104.17.147.107 nrel.gov. 300 IN A 104.17.148.107 nrel.gov. 300 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 300 20250921152949 20250917152408 7236 nrel.gov. gVbV0hp6ITcDyDLu0DSB3g+0OFf1mJgZgwgqQe7ByGq31hR6ivzWveylORFNJXp3j8cwA/VuL1Px ZoK3L9oUuQ== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (5 records) nrel.gov. 3600 IN NS adns1.es.net. nrel.gov. 3600 IN NS adns2.es.net. nrel.gov. 3600 IN NS helios.nrel.gov. nrel.gov. 3600 IN NS phaeton.nrel.gov. nrel.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( NS 13 2 3600 20250921183300 20250917181510 7236 nrel.gov. vinfuK/k6JRlcxdjr4qkl5cg4eMXZjtz++WZPFl6XWNR+Lv93nVdG51n+zHfRQBcFLeK6ZfYecrr jM1E/BfOtg== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (9 records) phaeton.nrel.gov. 3600 IN A 192.174.58.253 helios.nrel.gov. 3600 IN A 192.174.58.2 phaeton.nrel.gov. 3600 IN AAAA 2620:d0:8000:3::21 helios.nrel.gov. 3600 IN AAAA 2620:d0:8000:3::20 phaeton.nrel.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( A 13 3 3600 20250922130609 20250918121731 7236 nrel.gov. l9JYDlipFO6OGQofMfMKaiKOYG7CE/I+eN83aQ2XUK5op1PHqfni0gRHjaWLYyXFFO1WIHljjCan qVLpTqjBJg== ) phaeton.nrel.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( AAAA 13 3 3600 20250921153536 20250917152233 7236 nrel.gov. EyUmiPiuB2XisB7aA608r4xDmhT3IojAJlK8x+e/7ZTsz3UEmhE0qKt6GXov1w5jQZy6YblWWxQd obK8+41m8w== ) helios.nrel.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( A 13 3 3600 20250922085738 20250918080931 7236 nrel.gov. zDpK4dQxt56H4cofSqwxSWvZA/lIEfKBsTFOTIiIKt8clLaGgFxNHvNbsx/mrI6/eZeullNxAcbV YjxwlEMwvw== ) helios.nrel.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( AAAA 13 3 3600 20250922010106 20250918005754 7236 nrel.gov. muDZTxSMt/hH392R32UlQ/stTzPbMOhUxonLgSUBpi5ZAdmFSuOgiIEopX0FGQX1jRaVCuxrz471 Eia4he2idA== ) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	nrel.gov A RR has value 104.17.147.107
	nrel.gov A RR has value 104.17.148.107
	Found 1 RRSIGs over A RRset
	`nrel.gov. 300 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 300 20250921152949 20250917152408 7236 nrel.gov. gVbV0hp6ITcDyDLu0DSB3g+0OFf1mJgZgwgqQe7ByGq31hR6ivzWveylORFNJXp3j8cwA/VuL1Px ZoK3L9oUuQ== )`
	RRSIG=7236 and DNSKEY=7236 verifies the A RRset

nrel.gov

	Query to helios.nrel.gov for nrel.gov/A
	Received 870 bytes from 192.174.58.2
	;; Response received from [192.174.58.2] 870 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 32433 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 5 arcount = 9 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1220, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; nrel.gov. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) nrel.gov. 300 IN A 104.17.147.107 nrel.gov. 300 IN A 104.17.148.107 nrel.gov. 300 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 300 20250921152949 20250917152408 7236 nrel.gov. gVbV0hp6ITcDyDLu0DSB3g+0OFf1mJgZgwgqQe7ByGq31hR6ivzWveylORFNJXp3j8cwA/VuL1Px ZoK3L9oUuQ== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (5 records) nrel.gov. 3600 IN NS adns1.es.net. nrel.gov. 3600 IN NS adns2.es.net. nrel.gov. 3600 IN NS helios.nrel.gov. nrel.gov. 3600 IN NS phaeton.nrel.gov. nrel.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( NS 13 2 3600 20250921183300 20250917181510 7236 nrel.gov. vinfuK/k6JRlcxdjr4qkl5cg4eMXZjtz++WZPFl6XWNR+Lv93nVdG51n+zHfRQBcFLeK6ZfYecrr jM1E/BfOtg== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (9 records) phaeton.nrel.gov. 3600 IN A 192.174.58.253 helios.nrel.gov. 3600 IN A 192.174.58.2 phaeton.nrel.gov. 3600 IN AAAA 2620:d0:8000:3::21 helios.nrel.gov. 3600 IN AAAA 2620:d0:8000:3::20 phaeton.nrel.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( A 13 3 3600 20250922130609 20250918121731 7236 nrel.gov. l9JYDlipFO6OGQofMfMKaiKOYG7CE/I+eN83aQ2XUK5op1PHqfni0gRHjaWLYyXFFO1WIHljjCan qVLpTqjBJg== ) phaeton.nrel.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( AAAA 13 3 3600 20250921153536 20250917152233 7236 nrel.gov. EyUmiPiuB2XisB7aA608r4xDmhT3IojAJlK8x+e/7ZTsz3UEmhE0qKt6GXov1w5jQZy6YblWWxQd obK8+41m8w== ) helios.nrel.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( A 13 3 3600 20250922085738 20250918080931 7236 nrel.gov. zDpK4dQxt56H4cofSqwxSWvZA/lIEfKBsTFOTIiIKt8clLaGgFxNHvNbsx/mrI6/eZeullNxAcbV YjxwlEMwvw== ) helios.nrel.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( AAAA 13 3 3600 20250922010106 20250918005754 7236 nrel.gov. muDZTxSMt/hH392R32UlQ/stTzPbMOhUxonLgSUBpi5ZAdmFSuOgiIEopX0FGQX1jRaVCuxrz471 Eia4he2idA== ) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	helios.nrel.gov is authoritative for nrel.gov
	Found RRSIG signed by nrel.gov zone
	Query to helios.nrel.gov for nrel.gov/A
	Received 870 bytes from 192.174.58.2
	;; Response received from [192.174.58.2] 870 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 29500 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 5 arcount = 9 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1220, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; nrel.gov. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) nrel.gov. 300 IN A 104.17.148.107 nrel.gov. 300 IN A 104.17.147.107 nrel.gov. 300 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 300 20250921152949 20250917152408 7236 nrel.gov. gVbV0hp6ITcDyDLu0DSB3g+0OFf1mJgZgwgqQe7ByGq31hR6ivzWveylORFNJXp3j8cwA/VuL1Px ZoK3L9oUuQ== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (5 records) nrel.gov. 3600 IN NS phaeton.nrel.gov. nrel.gov. 3600 IN NS adns1.es.net. nrel.gov. 3600 IN NS adns2.es.net. nrel.gov. 3600 IN NS helios.nrel.gov. nrel.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( NS 13 2 3600 20250921183300 20250917181510 7236 nrel.gov. vinfuK/k6JRlcxdjr4qkl5cg4eMXZjtz++WZPFl6XWNR+Lv93nVdG51n+zHfRQBcFLeK6ZfYecrr jM1E/BfOtg== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (9 records) phaeton.nrel.gov. 3600 IN A 192.174.58.253 helios.nrel.gov. 3600 IN A 192.174.58.2 phaeton.nrel.gov. 3600 IN AAAA 2620:d0:8000:3::21 helios.nrel.gov. 3600 IN AAAA 2620:d0:8000:3::20 phaeton.nrel.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( A 13 3 3600 20250922130609 20250918121731 7236 nrel.gov. l9JYDlipFO6OGQofMfMKaiKOYG7CE/I+eN83aQ2XUK5op1PHqfni0gRHjaWLYyXFFO1WIHljjCan qVLpTqjBJg== ) phaeton.nrel.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( AAAA 13 3 3600 20250921153536 20250917152233 7236 nrel.gov. EyUmiPiuB2XisB7aA608r4xDmhT3IojAJlK8x+e/7ZTsz3UEmhE0qKt6GXov1w5jQZy6YblWWxQd obK8+41m8w== ) helios.nrel.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( A 13 3 3600 20250922085738 20250918080931 7236 nrel.gov. zDpK4dQxt56H4cofSqwxSWvZA/lIEfKBsTFOTIiIKt8clLaGgFxNHvNbsx/mrI6/eZeullNxAcbV YjxwlEMwvw== ) helios.nrel.gov. 3600 IN RRSIG ( AAAA 13 3 3600 20250922010106 20250918005754 7236 nrel.gov. muDZTxSMt/hH392R32UlQ/stTzPbMOhUxonLgSUBpi5ZAdmFSuOgiIEopX0FGQX1jRaVCuxrz471 Eia4he2idA== ) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	nrel.gov A RR has value 104.17.148.107
	nrel.gov A RR has value 104.17.147.107
	Found 1 RRSIGs over A RRset
	`nrel.gov. 300 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 300 20250921152949 20250917152408 7236 nrel.gov. gVbV0hp6ITcDyDLu0DSB3g+0OFf1mJgZgwgqQe7ByGq31hR6ivzWveylORFNJXp3j8cwA/VuL1Px ZoK3L9oUuQ== )`
	RRSIG=7236 and DNSKEY=7236 verifies the A RRset

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