DNSSEC Debugger - ripe.net

Domain Name:

Time: 2025-07-12 07:08:45 UTC

Analyzing DNSSEC problems for ripe.net

DS=20326/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust

	Checking DS between Trust Anchor and .
	`. IN DS ( 20326 8 2 e06d44b80b8f1d39a95c0b0d7c65d08458e880409bbc683457104237c7f8ec8d )`
	Query to d.root-servers.net for ./DNSKEY
	Received 1414 bytes from 199.7.91.13
	;; Response received from [199.7.91.13] 1414 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 9928 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 5 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1450, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; . IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (5 records) . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAaz/tAm8yTn4Mfeh5eyI96WSVexTBAvkMgJzkKTOiW1vkIbzxeF3+/4RgWOq7HrxRixHlFlE xOLAJr5emLvN7SWXgnLh4+B5xQlNVz8Og8kvArMtNROxVQuCaSnIDdD5LKyWbRd2n9WGe2R8PzgC mr3EgVLrjyBxWezF0jLHwVN8efS3rCj/EWgvIWgb9tarpVUDK/b58Da+sqqls3eNbuv7pr+eoZG+ SrDK6nWeL3c6H5Apxz7LjVc1uTIdsIXxuOLYA4/ilBmSVIzuDWfdRUfhHdY6+cn8HFRm+2hM8AnX GXws9555KrUB5qihylGa8subX2Nn6UwNR1AkUTV74bU= ) ; keytag 20326 . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAa96jeuknZlaeSrvyAJj6ZHv28hhOKkx3rLGXVaC6rXTsDc449/cidltpkyGwCJNnOAlFNKF 2jBosZBU5eeHspaQWOmOElZsjICMQMC3aeHbGiShvZsx4wMYSjH8e7Vrhbu6irwCzVBApESjbUdp WWmEnhathWu1jo+siFUiRAAxm9qyJNg/wOZqqzL/dL/q8PkcRU5oUKEpUge71M3ej2/7CPqpdVwu MoTvoB+ZOT4YeGyxMvHmbrxlFzGOHOijtzN+u1TQNatX2XBuzZNQ1K+s2CXkPIZo7s6JgZyvaBev YtxPvYLw4z9mR7K2vaF18UYH9Z9GNUUeayffKC73PYc= ) ; keytag 38696 . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAbEbGCpGTDrcZTWqWWE72nphyshpRcILdzCVlBGU9Ln1Fui9kkseUOP+g5GLUeVFKdTloeRT A9+EYiQdXgWXmXmuW/nGxZjAikluF/O9NzLVrr5iZnth2xu+F48nrJlAgWWiMNau54NI5sZ3iVQf hFsq2pZmf43RauRPniYMShOLO7EBWWXr5glDSgZGS9fSm6xHwwF+g8D4m8oanjvdCBNxXzSEKS31 ibxjLifTfvwCg3y4XXcNW9U6Nu3JmoKUdxqpPPIkBvVQbIz4UO2FwaR13uXC03ALP1Yx2QNSS4SZ lcIMtAftQR9wtCiuPWQnFv4jkzWqlhp1Lmf7bcoL9yk= ) ; keytag 53148 . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAbauxLSFZ+KSWi2cT6TJbm3d+GIVqb2N1XnDjMsRme0b6JlGp/cvwmM5CaJ5LQ7tG1r7LuTH jYZadtbNk2nZmclq9r4KInS48ungoAZb0gJXVw8IvBTBb1YWQmiBqD285pJuORwTii7DF++nNJJk 3i55HJt9SmBI7m7t8nvx7OOY/w0inxg3fLH2uY0SKO8he4FGwMc4Ubiab8N8Yhyhh+FkKKdD/+oA cuGF75PjlSXO460B4MlNLlEcjDEzIsKauRYx4YVgSaNomGhMMFblmXRzgW+1R6ywvm5mC9+omlyy izZp2GJfPwGMezuKSGDndO6CYYEc5/lsRhvBYsGjdPM= ) ; keytag 46441 . 172800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 0 172800 20250801000000 20250711000000 20326 . WwWSfJzdfRVlUhGNEnrahgVWN54iU6fIm3g0XhxC1f3yxbK7s1iQFZpKwJ0xNQkBeBFA0/sb7N4D nZVn1gdF9F8oOQ5sDllyjewNoDjAgtyN+inLgl9Ta/aK1Tn183K0P0jevWG8MmbIC8TCmbv/SvyD TZK3BIMsQ+HGu8jloGYgIgbliKrG14GtXcF2jcjLFaIT7J1j1pO1ErcUrgd7hmfEC9emCZbDuQAt RQ+mWJL9NNTj6RToAUxA8sI4kEgrslBAzzc6co7TbhediJ/2ya1in+nLTCBHV53oL1JGITWaGwMf lcDwQEkWFJ0dRxhNDkKvuDCRz3VnPaAkDPLrbA== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 4 DNSKEY records for .
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAaz/tAm8yTn4Mfeh5eyI96WSVexTBAvkMgJzkKTOiW1vkIbzxeF3+/4RgWOq7HrxRixHlFlE xOLAJr5emLvN7SWXgnLh4+B5xQlNVz8Og8kvArMtNROxVQuCaSnIDdD5LKyWbRd2n9WGe2R8PzgC mr3EgVLrjyBxWezF0jLHwVN8efS3rCj/EWgvIWgb9tarpVUDK/b58Da+sqqls3eNbuv7pr+eoZG+ SrDK6nWeL3c6H5Apxz7LjVc1uTIdsIXxuOLYA4/ilBmSVIzuDWfdRUfhHdY6+cn8HFRm+2hM8AnX GXws9555KrUB5qihylGa8subX2Nn6UwNR1AkUTV74bU= ) ; keytag 20326`
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAa96jeuknZlaeSrvyAJj6ZHv28hhOKkx3rLGXVaC6rXTsDc449/cidltpkyGwCJNnOAlFNKF 2jBosZBU5eeHspaQWOmOElZsjICMQMC3aeHbGiShvZsx4wMYSjH8e7Vrhbu6irwCzVBApESjbUdp WWmEnhathWu1jo+siFUiRAAxm9qyJNg/wOZqqzL/dL/q8PkcRU5oUKEpUge71M3ej2/7CPqpdVwu MoTvoB+ZOT4YeGyxMvHmbrxlFzGOHOijtzN+u1TQNatX2XBuzZNQ1K+s2CXkPIZo7s6JgZyvaBev YtxPvYLw4z9mR7K2vaF18UYH9Z9GNUUeayffKC73PYc= ) ; keytag 38696`
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAbEbGCpGTDrcZTWqWWE72nphyshpRcILdzCVlBGU9Ln1Fui9kkseUOP+g5GLUeVFKdTloeRT A9+EYiQdXgWXmXmuW/nGxZjAikluF/O9NzLVrr5iZnth2xu+F48nrJlAgWWiMNau54NI5sZ3iVQf hFsq2pZmf43RauRPniYMShOLO7EBWWXr5glDSgZGS9fSm6xHwwF+g8D4m8oanjvdCBNxXzSEKS31 ibxjLifTfvwCg3y4XXcNW9U6Nu3JmoKUdxqpPPIkBvVQbIz4UO2FwaR13uXC03ALP1Yx2QNSS4SZ lcIMtAftQR9wtCiuPWQnFv4jkzWqlhp1Lmf7bcoL9yk= ) ; keytag 53148`
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAbauxLSFZ+KSWi2cT6TJbm3d+GIVqb2N1XnDjMsRme0b6JlGp/cvwmM5CaJ5LQ7tG1r7LuTH jYZadtbNk2nZmclq9r4KInS48ungoAZb0gJXVw8IvBTBb1YWQmiBqD285pJuORwTii7DF++nNJJk 3i55HJt9SmBI7m7t8nvx7OOY/w0inxg3fLH2uY0SKO8he4FGwMc4Ubiab8N8Yhyhh+FkKKdD/+oA cuGF75PjlSXO460B4MlNLlEcjDEzIsKauRYx4YVgSaNomGhMMFblmXRzgW+1R6ywvm5mC9+omlyy izZp2GJfPwGMezuKSGDndO6CYYEc5/lsRhvBYsGjdPM= ) ; keytag 46441`
	DNSKEY=20326/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=20326/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=20326/SEP
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`. 172800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 0 172800 20250801000000 20250711000000 20326 . WwWSfJzdfRVlUhGNEnrahgVWN54iU6fIm3g0XhxC1f3yxbK7s1iQFZpKwJ0xNQkBeBFA0/sb7N4D nZVn1gdF9F8oOQ5sDllyjewNoDjAgtyN+inLgl9Ta/aK1Tn183K0P0jevWG8MmbIC8TCmbv/SvyD TZK3BIMsQ+HGu8jloGYgIgbliKrG14GtXcF2jcjLFaIT7J1j1pO1ErcUrgd7hmfEC9emCZbDuQAt RQ+mWJL9NNTj6RToAUxA8sI4kEgrslBAzzc6co7TbhediJ/2ya1in+nLTCBHV53oL1JGITWaGwMf lcDwQEkWFJ0dRxhNDkKvuDCRz3VnPaAkDPLrbA== )`
	RRSIG=20326 and DNSKEY=20326/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	DNSKEY=38696/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DNSKEY=53148 is now in the chain-of-trust
	DNSKEY=46441 is now in the chain-of-trust
	Query to i.root-servers.net for ripe.net/A
	Received 1168 bytes from 192.36.148.17
	;; Response received from [192.36.148.17] 1168 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 32917 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 15 arcount = 27 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; ripe.net. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (15 records) net. 172800 IN NS g.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS m.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS i.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS k.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS j.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS b.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS e.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS f.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS d.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS h.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS a.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS c.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS l.gtld-servers.net. net. 86400 IN DS ( 37331 13 2 2f0bec2d6f79dfbd1d08fd21a3af92d0e39a4b9ef1e3f4111fff282490da453b ) net. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20250725050000 20250712040000 46441 . bTOdn6qzN46XERff09/AL9zJOZjexDmjNsQK+5rydgsz+VqE3Zng1DWiQq9UfGRQ8vSojAk2x+os gssP3pIyEjs4MzhrSpeJ/TkxhG97Bf6gnJCAJmnfKY2yANkYnQ3aa9Vl+i7p7Hedi6dIV03hTlMR /K4SEC1scoKglQAdkijofISBFgQPDvu93QlMFB62B7MU/Y3tyKtTbhezBANSnsyfktXUgT0IfBro QycHiZh+La5GXdUcHf7zGES5daVbx7tv7SJmhd1SDDJL5iBIiHSdKRP6IJchn00ApbuDUjXquEST 4CFatTeN8wDTrptfK8109XgE4hR1SRKO35v6Eg== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (27 records) m.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.55.83.30 l.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.41.162.30 k.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.52.178.30 j.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.48.79.30 i.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.43.172.30 h.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.54.112.30 g.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.42.93.30 f.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.35.51.30 e.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.12.94.30 d.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.31.80.30 c.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.26.92.30 b.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.33.14.30 a.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.5.6.30 m.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:501:b1f9::30 l.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:500:d937::30 k.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:d2d::30 j.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:502:7094::30 i.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:39c1::30 h.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:502:8cc::30 g.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:eea3::30 f.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:d414::30 e.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:502:1ca1::30 d.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:500:856e::30 c.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:83eb::30 b.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:231d::2:30 a.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:a83e::2:30 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to k.root-servers.net for net/DNSKEY
	Received 1160 bytes from 193.0.14.129
	;; Response received from [193.0.14.129] 1160 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 12728 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 15 arcount = 27 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; net. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (15 records) net. 172800 IN NS a.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS b.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS c.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS d.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS e.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS f.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS g.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS h.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS i.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS j.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS k.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS l.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS m.gtld-servers.net. net. 86400 IN DS ( 37331 13 2 2f0bec2d6f79dfbd1d08fd21a3af92d0e39a4b9ef1e3f4111fff282490da453b ) net. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20250725050000 20250712040000 46441 . bTOdn6qzN46XERff09/AL9zJOZjexDmjNsQK+5rydgsz+VqE3Zng1DWiQq9UfGRQ8vSojAk2x+os gssP3pIyEjs4MzhrSpeJ/TkxhG97Bf6gnJCAJmnfKY2yANkYnQ3aa9Vl+i7p7Hedi6dIV03hTlMR /K4SEC1scoKglQAdkijofISBFgQPDvu93QlMFB62B7MU/Y3tyKtTbhezBANSnsyfktXUgT0IfBro QycHiZh+La5GXdUcHf7zGES5daVbx7tv7SJmhd1SDDJL5iBIiHSdKRP6IJchn00ApbuDUjXquEST 4CFatTeN8wDTrptfK8109XgE4hR1SRKO35v6Eg== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (27 records) a.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.5.6.30 b.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.33.14.30 c.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.26.92.30 d.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.31.80.30 e.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.12.94.30 f.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.35.51.30 g.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.42.93.30 h.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.54.112.30 i.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.43.172.30 j.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.48.79.30 k.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.52.178.30 l.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.41.162.30 m.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.55.83.30 a.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:a83e::2:30 b.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:231d::2:30 c.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:83eb::30 d.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:500:856e::30 e.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:502:1ca1::30 f.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:d414::30 g.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:eea3::30 h.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:502:8cc::30 i.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:39c1::30 j.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:502:7094::30 k.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:d2d::30 l.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:500:d937::30 m.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:501:b1f9::30 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found child zone net

net

	Checking DS between . and net
	Query to e.root-servers.net for net/DS
	Received 367 bytes from 192.203.230.10
	;; Response received from [192.203.230.10] 367 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 35557 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; net. IN DS ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) net. 86400 IN DS ( 37331 13 2 2f0bec2d6f79dfbd1d08fd21a3af92d0e39a4b9ef1e3f4111fff282490da453b ) net. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20250725050000 20250712040000 46441 . bTOdn6qzN46XERff09/AL9zJOZjexDmjNsQK+5rydgsz+VqE3Zng1DWiQq9UfGRQ8vSojAk2x+os gssP3pIyEjs4MzhrSpeJ/TkxhG97Bf6gnJCAJmnfKY2yANkYnQ3aa9Vl+i7p7Hedi6dIV03hTlMR /K4SEC1scoKglQAdkijofISBFgQPDvu93QlMFB62B7MU/Y3tyKtTbhezBANSnsyfktXUgT0IfBro QycHiZh+La5GXdUcHf7zGES5daVbx7tv7SJmhd1SDDJL5iBIiHSdKRP6IJchn00ApbuDUjXquEST 4CFatTeN8wDTrptfK8109XgE4hR1SRKO35v6Eg== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 1 DS records for net in the . zone
	DS=37331/SHA-256 has algorithm ECDSAP256SHA256
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DS RRset
	`net. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20250725050000 20250712040000 46441 . bTOdn6qzN46XERff09/AL9zJOZjexDmjNsQK+5rydgsz+VqE3Zng1DWiQq9UfGRQ8vSojAk2x+os gssP3pIyEjs4MzhrSpeJ/TkxhG97Bf6gnJCAJmnfKY2yANkYnQ3aa9Vl+i7p7Hedi6dIV03hTlMR /K4SEC1scoKglQAdkijofISBFgQPDvu93QlMFB62B7MU/Y3tyKtTbhezBANSnsyfktXUgT0IfBro QycHiZh+La5GXdUcHf7zGES5daVbx7tv7SJmhd1SDDJL5iBIiHSdKRP6IJchn00ApbuDUjXquEST 4CFatTeN8wDTrptfK8109XgE4hR1SRKO35v6Eg== )`
	RRSIG=46441 and DNSKEY=46441 verifies the DS RRset
	DS=37331/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust
	`net. 86400 IN DS ( 37331 13 2 2f0bec2d6f79dfbd1d08fd21a3af92d0e39a4b9ef1e3f4111fff282490da453b )`
	Query to l.gtld-servers.net for net/DNSKEY
	Received 371 bytes from 192.41.162.30
	;; Response received from [192.41.162.30] 371 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 33019 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 4 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; net. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (4 records) net. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 16NvlxmHDHZoafgfgQSqMzWNHJPVXuq7/qyicuulQJHyyBrjltAVFAMZN5TR173kCAoeearbeoQB PRJqmYFXxQ== ) ; keytag 45412 net. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 HiBoGpzDRAgrDmUXXTSnl7jCX6Hx5bzkU2jSxMbVI01yS+13EyOghnCidBXU0bH2gi2w9GhYGacp U6CrtwoFNg== ) ; keytag 37331 net. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 BwmuZTRDEnF5yIylRPdiibpfukzvMWY569GigcA4DNHHhLWxndFz8tUHIfAyY9AAVdX9hfRoRvnr 2OThC4+7Hg== ) ; keytag 33296 net. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 1 86400 20250726141035 20250711140535 37331 net. ym5GT776Yc4siceQq2iD9YPkU371RqyJfGUiP4zr2yuHsx9hrHJI1TU/APxlZwYV+dpmW7I2M+0K uCQVfap+Rw== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 3 DNSKEY records for net
	`net. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 16NvlxmHDHZoafgfgQSqMzWNHJPVXuq7/qyicuulQJHyyBrjltAVFAMZN5TR173kCAoeearbeoQB PRJqmYFXxQ== ) ; keytag 45412`
	`net. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 HiBoGpzDRAgrDmUXXTSnl7jCX6Hx5bzkU2jSxMbVI01yS+13EyOghnCidBXU0bH2gi2w9GhYGacp U6CrtwoFNg== ) ; keytag 37331`
	`net. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 BwmuZTRDEnF5yIylRPdiibpfukzvMWY569GigcA4DNHHhLWxndFz8tUHIfAyY9AAVdX9hfRoRvnr 2OThC4+7Hg== ) ; keytag 33296`
	DNSKEY=37331/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=37331/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=37331/SEP
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`net. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 1 86400 20250726141035 20250711140535 37331 net. ym5GT776Yc4siceQq2iD9YPkU371RqyJfGUiP4zr2yuHsx9hrHJI1TU/APxlZwYV+dpmW7I2M+0K uCQVfap+Rw== )`
	RRSIG=37331 and DNSKEY=37331/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	DNSKEY=45412 is now in the chain-of-trust
	DNSKEY=33296 is now in the chain-of-trust
	Query to c.gtld-servers.net for ripe.net/A
	Received 532 bytes from 192.26.92.30
	;; Response received from [192.26.92.30] 532 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 60793 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 7 arcount = 11 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; ripe.net. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (7 records) ripe.net. 172800 IN NS ns4.apnic.net. ripe.net. 172800 IN NS ns3.afrinic.net. ripe.net. 172800 IN NS manus.authdns.ripe.net. ripe.net. 172800 IN NS ns3.lacnic.net. ripe.net. 172800 IN NS rirns.arin.net. ripe.net. 86400 IN DS ( 38758 13 2 ca4a0df4d38781d7b0f3574c6d39ef04a6b81fd44cff223f9fd20974168cc3f0 ) ripe.net. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 13 2 86400 20250718024927 20250711013927 45412 net. SD1ZtUngP9aHBqSJJh1jqtcP7Pv1T9HKLSAtdhLZ5IpuwTFYr/50PqA4TEWt//fzFuO9T2Ai/SEx UxVxT2eyAQ== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (11 records) ns4.apnic.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:dd8:12::53 ns4.apnic.net. 172800 IN A 202.12.31.53 ns3.afrinic.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:500:14:6100:ad::1 ns3.afrinic.net. 172800 IN A 204.61.216.100 manus.authdns.ripe.net. 172800 IN A 193.0.9.7 manus.authdns.ripe.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2a13:27c0:30::7 ns3.lacnic.net. 172800 IN A 200.3.13.14 ns3.lacnic.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:13c7:7002:3000::14 rirns.arin.net. 172800 IN A 199.253.249.53 rirns.arin.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2620:38:2000::53 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to e.gtld-servers.net for ripe.net/DNSKEY
	Received 532 bytes from 192.12.94.30
	;; Response received from [192.12.94.30] 532 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 203 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 7 arcount = 11 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; ripe.net. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (7 records) ripe.net. 172800 IN NS ns4.apnic.net. ripe.net. 172800 IN NS ns3.afrinic.net. ripe.net. 172800 IN NS manus.authdns.ripe.net. ripe.net. 172800 IN NS ns3.lacnic.net. ripe.net. 172800 IN NS rirns.arin.net. ripe.net. 86400 IN DS ( 38758 13 2 ca4a0df4d38781d7b0f3574c6d39ef04a6b81fd44cff223f9fd20974168cc3f0 ) ripe.net. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 13 2 86400 20250718024927 20250711013927 45412 net. SD1ZtUngP9aHBqSJJh1jqtcP7Pv1T9HKLSAtdhLZ5IpuwTFYr/50PqA4TEWt//fzFuO9T2Ai/SEx UxVxT2eyAQ== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (11 records) ns4.apnic.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:dd8:12::53 ns4.apnic.net. 172800 IN A 202.12.31.53 ns3.afrinic.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:500:14:6100:ad::1 ns3.afrinic.net. 172800 IN A 204.61.216.100 manus.authdns.ripe.net. 172800 IN A 193.0.9.7 manus.authdns.ripe.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2a13:27c0:30::7 ns3.lacnic.net. 172800 IN A 200.3.13.14 ns3.lacnic.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:13c7:7002:3000::14 rirns.arin.net. 172800 IN A 199.253.249.53 rirns.arin.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2620:38:2000::53 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found child zone ripe.net

ripe.net

	Checking DS between net and ripe.net
	Query to c.gtld-servers.net for ripe.net/DS
	Received 1076 bytes from 192.26.92.30
	;; Response received from [192.26.92.30] 1076 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 51510 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 14 arcount = 27 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; ripe.net. IN DS ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) ripe.net. 86400 IN DS ( 38758 13 2 ca4a0df4d38781d7b0f3574c6d39ef04a6b81fd44cff223f9fd20974168cc3f0 ) ripe.net. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 13 2 86400 20250718024927 20250711013927 45412 net. SD1ZtUngP9aHBqSJJh1jqtcP7Pv1T9HKLSAtdhLZ5IpuwTFYr/50PqA4TEWt//fzFuO9T2Ai/SEx UxVxT2eyAQ== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (14 records) net. 172800 IN NS c.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS f.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS h.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS l.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS d.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS a.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS k.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS b.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS m.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS g.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS j.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS i.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN NS e.gtld-servers.net. net. 172800 IN RRSIG ( NS 13 1 172800 20250716024821 20250709013821 45412 net. 0oU0oiImYTQ5HJsYRi7a3k/n29tagbP+MTJyWfXpKzK1SHtEPXyoqiuEdd8aa5cWMl65k3k2MeKh jmU7k2aIHg== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (27 records) c.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.26.92.30 c.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:83eb::30 f.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.35.51.30 f.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:d414::30 h.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.54.112.30 h.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:502:8cc::30 l.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.41.162.30 l.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:500:d937::30 d.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.31.80.30 d.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:500:856e::30 a.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.5.6.30 a.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:a83e::2:30 k.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.52.178.30 k.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:d2d::30 b.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.33.14.30 b.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:231d::2:30 m.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.55.83.30 m.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:501:b1f9::30 g.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.42.93.30 g.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:eea3::30 j.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.48.79.30 j.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:502:7094::30 i.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.43.172.30 i.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:39c1::30 e.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.12.94.30 e.gtld-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:502:1ca1::30 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 1 DS records for ripe.net in the net zone
	DS=38758/SHA-256 has algorithm ECDSAP256SHA256
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DS RRset
	`ripe.net. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 13 2 86400 20250718024927 20250711013927 45412 net. SD1ZtUngP9aHBqSJJh1jqtcP7Pv1T9HKLSAtdhLZ5IpuwTFYr/50PqA4TEWt//fzFuO9T2Ai/SEx UxVxT2eyAQ== )`
	RRSIG=45412 and DNSKEY=45412 verifies the DS RRset
	DS=38758/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust
	`ripe.net. 86400 IN DS ( 38758 13 2 ca4a0df4d38781d7b0f3574c6d39ef04a6b81fd44cff223f9fd20974168cc3f0 )`
	Query to ns4.apnic.net for ripe.net/DNSKEY
	Received 221 bytes from 202.12.31.53
	;; Response received from [202.12.31.53] 221 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 28974 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; ripe.net. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) ripe.net. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 4B8M2xy+tpeawuCLScNGrrJFGcg258PPa8OoqoAvtXI9JO7O0N6oSzZgXbmWdfnXKnrGzs2auEfq 56X+u6MpOA== ) ; keytag 38758 ripe.net. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 2 3600 20250723093130 20250709080130 38758 ripe.net. nPktVJdJmWlKQXCeU9E/pu8dSsPSU2uoYOr0b3HHFVGjoH7EochGUERJzOGJ2bVvI4PtYouPUkGC /jakjItntw== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 1 DNSKEY records for ripe.net
	`ripe.net. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 4B8M2xy+tpeawuCLScNGrrJFGcg258PPa8OoqoAvtXI9JO7O0N6oSzZgXbmWdfnXKnrGzs2auEfq 56X+u6MpOA== ) ; keytag 38758`
	DNSKEY=38758/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=38758/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=38758/SEP
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`ripe.net. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 2 3600 20250723093130 20250709080130 38758 ripe.net. nPktVJdJmWlKQXCeU9E/pu8dSsPSU2uoYOr0b3HHFVGjoH7EochGUERJzOGJ2bVvI4PtYouPUkGC /jakjItntw== )`
	RRSIG=38758 and DNSKEY=38758/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	Query to ns4.apnic.net for ripe.net/A
	Received 157 bytes from 202.12.31.53
	;; Response received from [202.12.31.53] 157 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 13676 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; ripe.net. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) ripe.net. 300 IN A 193.0.11.51 ripe.net. 300 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 300 20250723093130 20250709080130 38758 ripe.net. WlXca1tbogpbrMKE8PllUUoS/ZJqMPExKV3BoZBHBVWc2f3nO0ANl7v3kcOHGLxEVpEthPhM2axa oxFaTnlooQ== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	ns4.apnic.net is authoritative for ripe.net
	Found RRSIG signed by ripe.net zone
	Query to manus.authdns.ripe.net for ripe.net/SOA
	Received 195 bytes from 193.0.9.7
	;; Response received from [193.0.9.7] 195 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 31965 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; ripe.net. IN SOA ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) ripe.net. 3600 IN SOA ( manus.authdns.ripe.net. dns.ripe.net. 1752242842 ;serial 3600 ;refresh 600 ;retry 864000 ;expire 3600 ;minimum ) ripe.net. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 13 2 3600 20250725140722 20250711123722 38758 ripe.net. FQXsC1PIRRPTT9AGX4FAY9SZ4ykzRgTrZaFlJSJa4HxDA//C5Jy5AchsWiEVX0v4AHX/griwytyx 8SzwSftDJQ== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to ns3.afrinic.net for ripe.net/SOA
	Received 685 bytes from 204.61.216.100
	;; Response received from [204.61.216.100] 685 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 30800 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 6 arcount = 5 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; ripe.net. IN SOA ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) ripe.net. 3600 IN SOA ( manus.authdns.ripe.net. dns.ripe.net. 1752242842 ;serial 3600 ;refresh 600 ;retry 864000 ;expire 3600 ;minimum ) ripe.net. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 13 2 3600 20250725140722 20250711123722 38758 ripe.net. FQXsC1PIRRPTT9AGX4FAY9SZ4ykzRgTrZaFlJSJa4HxDA//C5Jy5AchsWiEVX0v4AHX/griwytyx 8SzwSftDJQ== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (6 records) ripe.net. 86400 IN NS rirns.arin.net. ripe.net. 86400 IN NS ns3.lacnic.net. ripe.net. 86400 IN NS ns4.apnic.net. ripe.net. 86400 IN NS ns3.afrinic.net. ripe.net. 86400 IN NS manus.authdns.ripe.net. ripe.net. 86400 IN RRSIG ( NS 13 2 86400 20250723093130 20250709080130 38758 ripe.net. KpCJRAUUsNmJu2cqxpiBvaLQOWw/Hx96pplNS4ZNb7BGW6RjTpgj3z44YYHsia+jtCHQEJ91YVy8 R5LIwXYa3A== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (5 records) manus.authdns.ripe.net. 86400 IN A 193.0.9.7 manus.authdns.ripe.net. 86400 IN AAAA 2a13:27c0:30::7 manus.authdns.ripe.net. 86400 IN RRSIG ( A 13 4 86400 20250723093130 20250709080130 38758 ripe.net. nAzpVoWscP/XdRN1EDec5DwjUYacZV2+F/I0ZfG4fWBdOaGQtK2Eu/SbHLIQytuM8lHkOT4yd5ha nCAf4w2hfg== ) manus.authdns.ripe.net. 86400 IN RRSIG ( AAAA 13 4 86400 20250724111122 20250710094122 38758 ripe.net. X09gp3jjAGx8UGnsHlHzOrkO1Ozvop3lxWtW+SoW7iLwAkwmrnp+8HiNyRyZWY9XpS7bVnGCQxJO jk8V/CdNmg== ) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to rirns.arin.net for ripe.net/SOA
	Received 203 bytes from 199.253.249.53
	;; Response received from [199.253.249.53] 203 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 19494 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; ripe.net. IN SOA ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) ripe.net. 3600 IN SOA ( manus.authdns.ripe.net. dns.ripe.net. 1752242842 ;serial 3600 ;refresh 600 ;retry 864000 ;expire 3600 ;minimum ) ripe.net. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 13 2 3600 20250725140722 20250711123722 38758 ripe.net. FQXsC1PIRRPTT9AGX4FAY9SZ4ykzRgTrZaFlJSJa4HxDA//C5Jy5AchsWiEVX0v4AHX/griwytyx 8SzwSftDJQ== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to ns3.lacnic.net for ripe.net/SOA
	Received 203 bytes from 200.3.13.14
	;; Response received from [200.3.13.14] 203 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 24222 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; ripe.net. IN SOA ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) ripe.net. 3600 IN SOA ( manus.authdns.ripe.net. dns.ripe.net. 1752242842 ;serial 3600 ;refresh 600 ;retry 864000 ;expire 3600 ;minimum ) ripe.net. 3600 IN RRSIG ( SOA 13 2 3600 20250725140722 20250711123722 38758 ripe.net. FQXsC1PIRRPTT9AGX4FAY9SZ4ykzRgTrZaFlJSJa4HxDA//C5Jy5AchsWiEVX0v4AHX/griwytyx 8SzwSftDJQ== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to ns4.apnic.net for ripe.net/A
	Received 157 bytes from 202.12.31.53
	;; Response received from [202.12.31.53] 157 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 55691 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; ripe.net. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) ripe.net. 300 IN A 193.0.11.51 ripe.net. 300 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 300 20250723093130 20250709080130 38758 ripe.net. WlXca1tbogpbrMKE8PllUUoS/ZJqMPExKV3BoZBHBVWc2f3nO0ANl7v3kcOHGLxEVpEthPhM2axa oxFaTnlooQ== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	ripe.net A RR has value 193.0.11.51
	Found 1 RRSIGs over A RRset
	`ripe.net. 300 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 300 20250723093130 20250709080130 38758 ripe.net. WlXca1tbogpbrMKE8PllUUoS/ZJqMPExKV3BoZBHBVWc2f3nO0ANl7v3kcOHGLxEVpEthPhM2axa oxFaTnlooQ== )`
	RRSIG=38758 and DNSKEY=38758/SEP verifies the A RRset

ripe.net

	Query to ns3.afrinic.net for ripe.net/A
	Received 661 bytes from 204.61.216.100
	;; Response received from [204.61.216.100] 661 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 1460 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 6 arcount = 5 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; ripe.net. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) ripe.net. 300 IN A 193.0.11.51 ripe.net. 300 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 300 20250723093130 20250709080130 38758 ripe.net. WlXca1tbogpbrMKE8PllUUoS/ZJqMPExKV3BoZBHBVWc2f3nO0ANl7v3kcOHGLxEVpEthPhM2axa oxFaTnlooQ== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (6 records) ripe.net. 86400 IN NS manus.authdns.ripe.net. ripe.net. 86400 IN NS rirns.arin.net. ripe.net. 86400 IN NS ns3.lacnic.net. ripe.net. 86400 IN NS ns3.afrinic.net. ripe.net. 86400 IN NS ns4.apnic.net. ripe.net. 86400 IN RRSIG ( NS 13 2 86400 20250723093130 20250709080130 38758 ripe.net. KpCJRAUUsNmJu2cqxpiBvaLQOWw/Hx96pplNS4ZNb7BGW6RjTpgj3z44YYHsia+jtCHQEJ91YVy8 R5LIwXYa3A== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (5 records) manus.authdns.ripe.net. 86400 IN A 193.0.9.7 manus.authdns.ripe.net. 86400 IN AAAA 2a13:27c0:30::7 manus.authdns.ripe.net. 86400 IN RRSIG ( A 13 4 86400 20250723093130 20250709080130 38758 ripe.net. nAzpVoWscP/XdRN1EDec5DwjUYacZV2+F/I0ZfG4fWBdOaGQtK2Eu/SbHLIQytuM8lHkOT4yd5ha nCAf4w2hfg== ) manus.authdns.ripe.net. 86400 IN RRSIG ( AAAA 13 4 86400 20250724111122 20250710094122 38758 ripe.net. X09gp3jjAGx8UGnsHlHzOrkO1Ozvop3lxWtW+SoW7iLwAkwmrnp+8HiNyRyZWY9XpS7bVnGCQxJO jk8V/CdNmg== ) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	ns3.afrinic.net is authoritative for ripe.net
	Found RRSIG signed by ripe.net zone
	Query to ns3.afrinic.net for ripe.net/A
	Received 661 bytes from 204.61.216.100
	;; Response received from [204.61.216.100] 661 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 14132 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 6 arcount = 5 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; ripe.net. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) ripe.net. 300 IN A 193.0.11.51 ripe.net. 300 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 300 20250723093130 20250709080130 38758 ripe.net. WlXca1tbogpbrMKE8PllUUoS/ZJqMPExKV3BoZBHBVWc2f3nO0ANl7v3kcOHGLxEVpEthPhM2axa oxFaTnlooQ== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (6 records) ripe.net. 86400 IN NS ns3.afrinic.net. ripe.net. 86400 IN NS ns4.apnic.net. ripe.net. 86400 IN NS manus.authdns.ripe.net. ripe.net. 86400 IN NS rirns.arin.net. ripe.net. 86400 IN NS ns3.lacnic.net. ripe.net. 86400 IN RRSIG ( NS 13 2 86400 20250723093130 20250709080130 38758 ripe.net. KpCJRAUUsNmJu2cqxpiBvaLQOWw/Hx96pplNS4ZNb7BGW6RjTpgj3z44YYHsia+jtCHQEJ91YVy8 R5LIwXYa3A== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (5 records) manus.authdns.ripe.net. 86400 IN A 193.0.9.7 manus.authdns.ripe.net. 86400 IN AAAA 2a13:27c0:30::7 manus.authdns.ripe.net. 86400 IN RRSIG ( A 13 4 86400 20250723093130 20250709080130 38758 ripe.net. nAzpVoWscP/XdRN1EDec5DwjUYacZV2+F/I0ZfG4fWBdOaGQtK2Eu/SbHLIQytuM8lHkOT4yd5ha nCAf4w2hfg== ) manus.authdns.ripe.net. 86400 IN RRSIG ( AAAA 13 4 86400 20250724111122 20250710094122 38758 ripe.net. X09gp3jjAGx8UGnsHlHzOrkO1Ozvop3lxWtW+SoW7iLwAkwmrnp+8HiNyRyZWY9XpS7bVnGCQxJO jk8V/CdNmg== ) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	ripe.net A RR has value 193.0.11.51
	Found 1 RRSIGs over A RRset
	`ripe.net. 300 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 300 20250723093130 20250709080130 38758 ripe.net. WlXca1tbogpbrMKE8PllUUoS/ZJqMPExKV3BoZBHBVWc2f3nO0ANl7v3kcOHGLxEVpEthPhM2axa oxFaTnlooQ== )`
	RRSIG=38758 and DNSKEY=38758/SEP verifies the A RRset

ripe.net

	Query to ns3.lacnic.net for ripe.net/A
	Received 157 bytes from 200.3.13.14
	;; Response received from [200.3.13.14] 157 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 426 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; ripe.net. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) ripe.net. 300 IN A 193.0.11.51 ripe.net. 300 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 300 20250723093130 20250709080130 38758 ripe.net. WlXca1tbogpbrMKE8PllUUoS/ZJqMPExKV3BoZBHBVWc2f3nO0ANl7v3kcOHGLxEVpEthPhM2axa oxFaTnlooQ== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	ns3.lacnic.net is authoritative for ripe.net
	Found RRSIG signed by ripe.net zone
	Query to ns3.lacnic.net for ripe.net/A
	Received 157 bytes from 200.3.13.14
	;; Response received from [200.3.13.14] 157 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 28098 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; ripe.net. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) ripe.net. 300 IN A 193.0.11.51 ripe.net. 300 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 300 20250723093130 20250709080130 38758 ripe.net. WlXca1tbogpbrMKE8PllUUoS/ZJqMPExKV3BoZBHBVWc2f3nO0ANl7v3kcOHGLxEVpEthPhM2axa oxFaTnlooQ== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	ripe.net A RR has value 193.0.11.51
	Found 1 RRSIGs over A RRset
	`ripe.net. 300 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 300 20250723093130 20250709080130 38758 ripe.net. WlXca1tbogpbrMKE8PllUUoS/ZJqMPExKV3BoZBHBVWc2f3nO0ANl7v3kcOHGLxEVpEthPhM2axa oxFaTnlooQ== )`
	RRSIG=38758 and DNSKEY=38758/SEP verifies the A RRset

ripe.net

	Query to manus.authdns.ripe.net for ripe.net/A
	Received 157 bytes from 193.0.9.7
	;; Response received from [193.0.9.7] 157 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 41418 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; ripe.net. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) ripe.net. 300 IN A 193.0.11.51 ripe.net. 300 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 300 20250723093130 20250709080130 38758 ripe.net. WlXca1tbogpbrMKE8PllUUoS/ZJqMPExKV3BoZBHBVWc2f3nO0ANl7v3kcOHGLxEVpEthPhM2axa oxFaTnlooQ== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	manus.authdns.ripe.net is authoritative for ripe.net
	Found RRSIG signed by ripe.net zone
	Query to manus.authdns.ripe.net for ripe.net/A
	Received 157 bytes from 193.0.9.7
	;; Response received from [193.0.9.7] 157 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 44630 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; ripe.net. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) ripe.net. 300 IN A 193.0.11.51 ripe.net. 300 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 300 20250723093130 20250709080130 38758 ripe.net. WlXca1tbogpbrMKE8PllUUoS/ZJqMPExKV3BoZBHBVWc2f3nO0ANl7v3kcOHGLxEVpEthPhM2axa oxFaTnlooQ== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	ripe.net A RR has value 193.0.11.51
	Found 1 RRSIGs over A RRset
	`ripe.net. 300 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 300 20250723093130 20250709080130 38758 ripe.net. WlXca1tbogpbrMKE8PllUUoS/ZJqMPExKV3BoZBHBVWc2f3nO0ANl7v3kcOHGLxEVpEthPhM2axa oxFaTnlooQ== )`
	RRSIG=38758 and DNSKEY=38758/SEP verifies the A RRset

ripe.net

	Query to rirns.arin.net for ripe.net/A
	Received 157 bytes from 199.253.249.53
	;; Response received from [199.253.249.53] 157 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 1573 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; ripe.net. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) ripe.net. 300 IN A 193.0.11.51 ripe.net. 300 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 300 20250723093130 20250709080130 38758 ripe.net. WlXca1tbogpbrMKE8PllUUoS/ZJqMPExKV3BoZBHBVWc2f3nO0ANl7v3kcOHGLxEVpEthPhM2axa oxFaTnlooQ== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	rirns.arin.net is authoritative for ripe.net
	Found RRSIG signed by ripe.net zone
	Query to rirns.arin.net for ripe.net/A
	Received 157 bytes from 199.253.249.53
	;; Response received from [199.253.249.53] 157 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 36022 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; ripe.net. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) ripe.net. 300 IN A 193.0.11.51 ripe.net. 300 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 300 20250723093130 20250709080130 38758 ripe.net. WlXca1tbogpbrMKE8PllUUoS/ZJqMPExKV3BoZBHBVWc2f3nO0ANl7v3kcOHGLxEVpEthPhM2axa oxFaTnlooQ== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	ripe.net A RR has value 193.0.11.51
	Found 1 RRSIGs over A RRset
	`ripe.net. 300 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 300 20250723093130 20250709080130 38758 ripe.net. WlXca1tbogpbrMKE8PllUUoS/ZJqMPExKV3BoZBHBVWc2f3nO0ANl7v3kcOHGLxEVpEthPhM2axa oxFaTnlooQ== )`
	RRSIG=38758 and DNSKEY=38758/SEP verifies the A RRset

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