DNSSEC Debugger - umich.edu

Domain Name:

Time: 2025-12-26 16:03:27 UTC

Analyzing DNSSEC problems for umich.edu

DS=20326/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust

	Checking DS between Trust Anchor and .
	`. IN DS ( 20326 8 2 e06d44b80b8f1d39a95c0b0d7c65d08458e880409bbc683457104237c7f8ec8d )`
	Query to f.root-servers.net for ./DNSKEY
	Received 1414 bytes from 192.5.5.241
	;; Response received from [192.5.5.241] 1414 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 17776 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 5 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 65535, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; . IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (5 records) . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAbNTVC2+pry4pc37pZI9Oj6b8FHxT3VGrvSPKLE1Tjyfe2kUZUtVX5xrv6AV4BVO+ygrYjGZ MNgEnbLU4zknnlnhI2e0g6iTza1aZh0dRZXGH16C1NUNq1CxBkUhIYQhQDeIOtLacx+RmFTc+hSH JJ2MJ79IS00kA7eKi6mofQ7SPJmdJVjI+JAx791y0f5QaB+iHGANU53FwiYXNUQjfAzCrtOaSevG sx8SO8BTaXLAjFq5eewOtwScVwfVDhEXlvpE6e+mIncwhNKaMRD9IPuHENqCNPI5MjxfAMVS6cEY 8eEozIkv/vHc+0Auu3n+Fcx6F2Js4KPXaHEShAXugfU= ) ; keytag 21831 . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAeuS7hMRZ7muj1c/ew2DoavxkBw3jUG5R79pKVDI39fxvlD1HfJYGJERnXuV4SrQfUPzWw/l t5Axb0EqXL/sQ2ZyntVmwQwoSXi2l9smlIKh2UrkTmmozRCPe7GS4fZTE4Ew7AV4YprTLgVmxiGP 4unRuXkYOgQJXCIBpVCmEdUli6X2sm0i5ZilU/Q+rX3RDw+eYPP7K0cJnJ+ZnvQDy14+BFtreWl9 enNQljgGpBp26lEp1z7AbvUfzkQNVCVGaM8jEaCSALXiROlwCQMOdj+tpLXFf99kdJnTQw2cpEr1 uGs/yENAJpoGhbjZAoIkXzDUBSlfFeYz7FWzH6gIe7M= ) ; keytag 61809 . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAaz/tAm8yTn4Mfeh5eyI96WSVexTBAvkMgJzkKTOiW1vkIbzxeF3+/4RgWOq7HrxRixHlFlE xOLAJr5emLvN7SWXgnLh4+B5xQlNVz8Og8kvArMtNROxVQuCaSnIDdD5LKyWbRd2n9WGe2R8PzgC mr3EgVLrjyBxWezF0jLHwVN8efS3rCj/EWgvIWgb9tarpVUDK/b58Da+sqqls3eNbuv7pr+eoZG+ SrDK6nWeL3c6H5Apxz7LjVc1uTIdsIXxuOLYA4/ilBmSVIzuDWfdRUfhHdY6+cn8HFRm+2hM8AnX GXws9555KrUB5qihylGa8subX2Nn6UwNR1AkUTV74bU= ) ; keytag 20326 . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAa96jeuknZlaeSrvyAJj6ZHv28hhOKkx3rLGXVaC6rXTsDc449/cidltpkyGwCJNnOAlFNKF 2jBosZBU5eeHspaQWOmOElZsjICMQMC3aeHbGiShvZsx4wMYSjH8e7Vrhbu6irwCzVBApESjbUdp WWmEnhathWu1jo+siFUiRAAxm9qyJNg/wOZqqzL/dL/q8PkcRU5oUKEpUge71M3ej2/7CPqpdVwu MoTvoB+ZOT4YeGyxMvHmbrxlFzGOHOijtzN+u1TQNatX2XBuzZNQ1K+s2CXkPIZo7s6JgZyvaBev YtxPvYLw4z9mR7K2vaF18UYH9Z9GNUUeayffKC73PYc= ) ; keytag 38696 . 172800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 0 172800 20260110000000 20251220000000 20326 . RZO5FQjtg6Yk0Dara521nCUfYnQxCLAVdbC+buKQVAKlHsZ6srxXHNAL8DMoHohT+PyIlPFAQMb5 fBZatrDaqxpZZ/YbC0A2zxGxOwuOPb1xRbqi6E3zSKfilTRuAux5jN0KYbZZhFxda62e9Hv+2GJs MLixTpiV3RVXtxENI2GPRA8mRRJPBDR7XVQF/2Pz+vjcAW07dp27CrNmQPyZtVjSgw49Jz1rSsAm +EEKO6C7KLG5hmENQr165D3YjMWCs93YhTY8bhWYVqeDtsB1BwoEWkMqSFs4I4+uMd14BHvO6mlq zOZyWC+3kXYTpoAlE0kFhKNv1i54wgHRB+paqw== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 4 DNSKEY records for .
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAbNTVC2+pry4pc37pZI9Oj6b8FHxT3VGrvSPKLE1Tjyfe2kUZUtVX5xrv6AV4BVO+ygrYjGZ MNgEnbLU4zknnlnhI2e0g6iTza1aZh0dRZXGH16C1NUNq1CxBkUhIYQhQDeIOtLacx+RmFTc+hSH JJ2MJ79IS00kA7eKi6mofQ7SPJmdJVjI+JAx791y0f5QaB+iHGANU53FwiYXNUQjfAzCrtOaSevG sx8SO8BTaXLAjFq5eewOtwScVwfVDhEXlvpE6e+mIncwhNKaMRD9IPuHENqCNPI5MjxfAMVS6cEY 8eEozIkv/vHc+0Auu3n+Fcx6F2Js4KPXaHEShAXugfU= ) ; keytag 21831`
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAeuS7hMRZ7muj1c/ew2DoavxkBw3jUG5R79pKVDI39fxvlD1HfJYGJERnXuV4SrQfUPzWw/l t5Axb0EqXL/sQ2ZyntVmwQwoSXi2l9smlIKh2UrkTmmozRCPe7GS4fZTE4Ew7AV4YprTLgVmxiGP 4unRuXkYOgQJXCIBpVCmEdUli6X2sm0i5ZilU/Q+rX3RDw+eYPP7K0cJnJ+ZnvQDy14+BFtreWl9 enNQljgGpBp26lEp1z7AbvUfzkQNVCVGaM8jEaCSALXiROlwCQMOdj+tpLXFf99kdJnTQw2cpEr1 uGs/yENAJpoGhbjZAoIkXzDUBSlfFeYz7FWzH6gIe7M= ) ; keytag 61809`
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAaz/tAm8yTn4Mfeh5eyI96WSVexTBAvkMgJzkKTOiW1vkIbzxeF3+/4RgWOq7HrxRixHlFlE xOLAJr5emLvN7SWXgnLh4+B5xQlNVz8Og8kvArMtNROxVQuCaSnIDdD5LKyWbRd2n9WGe2R8PzgC mr3EgVLrjyBxWezF0jLHwVN8efS3rCj/EWgvIWgb9tarpVUDK/b58Da+sqqls3eNbuv7pr+eoZG+ SrDK6nWeL3c6H5Apxz7LjVc1uTIdsIXxuOLYA4/ilBmSVIzuDWfdRUfhHdY6+cn8HFRm+2hM8AnX GXws9555KrUB5qihylGa8subX2Nn6UwNR1AkUTV74bU= ) ; keytag 20326`
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAa96jeuknZlaeSrvyAJj6ZHv28hhOKkx3rLGXVaC6rXTsDc449/cidltpkyGwCJNnOAlFNKF 2jBosZBU5eeHspaQWOmOElZsjICMQMC3aeHbGiShvZsx4wMYSjH8e7Vrhbu6irwCzVBApESjbUdp WWmEnhathWu1jo+siFUiRAAxm9qyJNg/wOZqqzL/dL/q8PkcRU5oUKEpUge71M3ej2/7CPqpdVwu MoTvoB+ZOT4YeGyxMvHmbrxlFzGOHOijtzN+u1TQNatX2XBuzZNQ1K+s2CXkPIZo7s6JgZyvaBev YtxPvYLw4z9mR7K2vaF18UYH9Z9GNUUeayffKC73PYc= ) ; keytag 38696`
	DNSKEY=20326/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=20326/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=20326/SEP
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`. 172800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 0 172800 20260110000000 20251220000000 20326 . RZO5FQjtg6Yk0Dara521nCUfYnQxCLAVdbC+buKQVAKlHsZ6srxXHNAL8DMoHohT+PyIlPFAQMb5 fBZatrDaqxpZZ/YbC0A2zxGxOwuOPb1xRbqi6E3zSKfilTRuAux5jN0KYbZZhFxda62e9Hv+2GJs MLixTpiV3RVXtxENI2GPRA8mRRJPBDR7XVQF/2Pz+vjcAW07dp27CrNmQPyZtVjSgw49Jz1rSsAm +EEKO6C7KLG5hmENQr165D3YjMWCs93YhTY8bhWYVqeDtsB1BwoEWkMqSFs4I4+uMd14BHvO6mlq zOZyWC+3kXYTpoAlE0kFhKNv1i54wgHRB+paqw== )`
	RRSIG=20326 and DNSKEY=20326/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	DNSKEY=21831 is now in the chain-of-trust
	DNSKEY=61809 is now in the chain-of-trust
	DNSKEY=38696/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	Query to h.root-servers.net for umich.edu/A
	Received 1168 bytes from 198.97.190.53
	;; Response received from [198.97.190.53] 1168 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 1130 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 15 arcount = 27 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; umich.edu. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (15 records) edu. 172800 IN NS a.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS b.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS c.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS d.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS e.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS f.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS g.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS h.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS i.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS j.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS k.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS l.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS m.edu-servers.net. edu. 86400 IN DS ( 35663 13 2 a2e1614291831a4746b5ac52b4b345357687271e85353082741f1cf3d06a4c1d ) edu. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260108050000 20251226040000 61809 . 1KPW6IAikDeYZkdg7e+LaBd1Ha7xwnqW7rg1hXfF9gCNTfTJrxGkG7iIRj0jwQ07kcB//CWllKvD rrWVH2P4IRLLR7DzCbz8vR3YNJ7/0ybl20fzE63Hx+hkPaiDWKX4A7+5f3GgbV0FfemnoRHBxqzs eEFSx8onu4rzr3r+bvK80wYmMFes3HA8R6xqf/tvUwpde78oF6faIdJNf5bjjQzZFIk08QeSW1/c k5kkVDHW6kYMEm5wJPnovKFJJrtirlMvmBbayZwcxgzT75o16rcKLT3ZO59WPHTmgD4ng+5U5HO6 T9MyIoyGMBr584tSGXoT/p2iX+6M/Ql9aFB/zw== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (27 records) a.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.5.6.30 b.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.33.14.30 c.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.26.92.30 d.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.31.80.30 e.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.12.94.30 f.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.35.51.30 g.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.42.93.30 h.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.54.112.30 i.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.43.172.30 j.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.48.79.30 k.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.52.178.30 l.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.41.162.30 m.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.55.83.30 a.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:a83e::2:30 b.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:231d::2:30 c.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:83eb::30 d.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:500:856e::30 e.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:502:1ca1::30 f.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:d414::30 g.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:eea3::30 h.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:502:8cc::30 i.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:39c1::30 j.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:502:7094::30 k.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:d2d::30 l.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:500:d937::30 m.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:501:b1f9::30 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to e.root-servers.net for edu/DNSKEY
	Received 1162 bytes from 192.203.230.10
	;; Response received from [192.203.230.10] 1162 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 39983 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 15 arcount = 27 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1472, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; edu. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (15 records) edu. 172800 IN NS a.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS b.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS c.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS d.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS e.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS f.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS g.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS h.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS i.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS j.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS k.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS l.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS m.edu-servers.net. edu. 86400 IN DS ( 35663 13 2 a2e1614291831a4746b5ac52b4b345357687271e85353082741f1cf3d06a4c1d ) edu. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260108050000 20251226040000 61809 . 1KPW6IAikDeYZkdg7e+LaBd1Ha7xwnqW7rg1hXfF9gCNTfTJrxGkG7iIRj0jwQ07kcB//CWllKvD rrWVH2P4IRLLR7DzCbz8vR3YNJ7/0ybl20fzE63Hx+hkPaiDWKX4A7+5f3GgbV0FfemnoRHBxqzs eEFSx8onu4rzr3r+bvK80wYmMFes3HA8R6xqf/tvUwpde78oF6faIdJNf5bjjQzZFIk08QeSW1/c k5kkVDHW6kYMEm5wJPnovKFJJrtirlMvmBbayZwcxgzT75o16rcKLT3ZO59WPHTmgD4ng+5U5HO6 T9MyIoyGMBr584tSGXoT/p2iX+6M/Ql9aFB/zw== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (27 records) a.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.5.6.30 a.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:a83e::2:30 b.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.33.14.30 b.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:231d::2:30 c.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.26.92.30 c.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:83eb::30 d.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.31.80.30 d.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:500:856e::30 e.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.12.94.30 e.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:502:1ca1::30 f.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.35.51.30 f.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:d414::30 g.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.42.93.30 g.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:eea3::30 h.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.54.112.30 h.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:502:8cc::30 i.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.43.172.30 i.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:39c1::30 j.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.48.79.30 j.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:502:7094::30 k.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.52.178.30 k.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:d2d::30 l.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.41.162.30 l.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:500:d937::30 m.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.55.83.30 m.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:501:b1f9::30 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found child zone edu

edu

	Checking DS between . and edu
	Query to i.root-servers.net for edu/DS
	Received 367 bytes from 192.36.148.17
	;; Response received from [192.36.148.17] 367 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 21255 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; edu. IN DS ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) edu. 86400 IN DS ( 35663 13 2 a2e1614291831a4746b5ac52b4b345357687271e85353082741f1cf3d06a4c1d ) edu. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260108050000 20251226040000 61809 . 1KPW6IAikDeYZkdg7e+LaBd1Ha7xwnqW7rg1hXfF9gCNTfTJrxGkG7iIRj0jwQ07kcB//CWllKvD rrWVH2P4IRLLR7DzCbz8vR3YNJ7/0ybl20fzE63Hx+hkPaiDWKX4A7+5f3GgbV0FfemnoRHBxqzs eEFSx8onu4rzr3r+bvK80wYmMFes3HA8R6xqf/tvUwpde78oF6faIdJNf5bjjQzZFIk08QeSW1/c k5kkVDHW6kYMEm5wJPnovKFJJrtirlMvmBbayZwcxgzT75o16rcKLT3ZO59WPHTmgD4ng+5U5HO6 T9MyIoyGMBr584tSGXoT/p2iX+6M/Ql9aFB/zw== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 1 DS records for edu in the . zone
	DS=35663/SHA-256 has algorithm ECDSAP256SHA256
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DS RRset
	`edu. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260108050000 20251226040000 61809 . 1KPW6IAikDeYZkdg7e+LaBd1Ha7xwnqW7rg1hXfF9gCNTfTJrxGkG7iIRj0jwQ07kcB//CWllKvD rrWVH2P4IRLLR7DzCbz8vR3YNJ7/0ybl20fzE63Hx+hkPaiDWKX4A7+5f3GgbV0FfemnoRHBxqzs eEFSx8onu4rzr3r+bvK80wYmMFes3HA8R6xqf/tvUwpde78oF6faIdJNf5bjjQzZFIk08QeSW1/c k5kkVDHW6kYMEm5wJPnovKFJJrtirlMvmBbayZwcxgzT75o16rcKLT3ZO59WPHTmgD4ng+5U5HO6 T9MyIoyGMBr584tSGXoT/p2iX+6M/Ql9aFB/zw== )`
	RRSIG=61809 and DNSKEY=61809 verifies the DS RRset
	DS=35663/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust
	`edu. 86400 IN DS ( 35663 13 2 a2e1614291831a4746b5ac52b4b345357687271e85353082741f1cf3d06a4c1d )`
	Query to h.edu-servers.net for edu/DNSKEY
	Received 291 bytes from 192.54.112.30
	;; Response received from [192.54.112.30] 291 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 46770 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; edu. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) edu. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 z4lwcWrgRUDpdraaCEucEEmkrer/JTr5FtHXCpe1b+wON9Q2f0ytrulcutPgQOuh8YhsdM+cJa1X 5pDSvxeySA== ) ; keytag 35999 edu. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 vqk4cwmCpZkXat25PaOVt3RPYDOmCr8B4D1IynrqSqzs+BeCYI6pnBNRUD9BgfqbxZHyfyDz6vbv 8KQaT7maRw== ) ; keytag 35663 edu. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 1 86400 20251231161114 20251216160614 35663 edu. 7c50XNUx1D+r8MmAnnFCe2v0FnWuHbkZ1aTm4Nd8zHzcfY8DXn7l0UDaMaHBCbATD1WHVnGwYJ3M QtF64cU0mA== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 2 DNSKEY records for edu
	`edu. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 z4lwcWrgRUDpdraaCEucEEmkrer/JTr5FtHXCpe1b+wON9Q2f0ytrulcutPgQOuh8YhsdM+cJa1X 5pDSvxeySA== ) ; keytag 35999`
	`edu. 86400 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 vqk4cwmCpZkXat25PaOVt3RPYDOmCr8B4D1IynrqSqzs+BeCYI6pnBNRUD9BgfqbxZHyfyDz6vbv 8KQaT7maRw== ) ; keytag 35663`
	DNSKEY=35663/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=35663/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=35663/SEP
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`edu. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 1 86400 20251231161114 20251216160614 35663 edu. 7c50XNUx1D+r8MmAnnFCe2v0FnWuHbkZ1aTm4Nd8zHzcfY8DXn7l0UDaMaHBCbATD1WHVnGwYJ3M QtF64cU0mA== )`
	RRSIG=35663 and DNSKEY=35663/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	DNSKEY=35999 is now in the chain-of-trust
	Query to k.edu-servers.net for umich.edu/A
	Received 410 bytes from 192.52.178.30
	;; Response received from [192.52.178.30] 410 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 61486 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 7 arcount = 5 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; umich.edu. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (7 records) umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns2.itd.umich.edu. umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns1.itd.umich.edu. umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns3.umich.org. umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns4.umich.org. umich.edu. 86400 IN DS ( 41530 13 2 ce51d840fb6e56da4a9fdffd8ce666d3bd6ac63a5a364563554e2b47aa538705 ) umich.edu. 86400 IN DS ( 58714 13 2 337d48a8abb906be668023caea18ab706e1ad702bd5084ee6f0f1ba23e3d4742 ) umich.edu. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 13 2 86400 20251230031646 20251223020646 35999 edu. wAOoVlL9T+8HIqCMfcfVasaKmobBbcBkve5/pHlkXcW6QTs5t0qyTbuAxJX/8CC8htlstzEcUpFe 6yPvdQjb3Q== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (5 records) dns2.itd.umich.edu. 172800 IN A 192.12.80.222 dns2.itd.umich.edu. 172800 IN AAAA 2607:f018:fffd:53::12 dns1.itd.umich.edu. 172800 IN A 192.12.80.214 dns1.itd.umich.edu. 172800 IN AAAA 2607:f018:fffd:53::2 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to d.edu-servers.net for umich.edu/DNSKEY
	Received 410 bytes from 192.31.80.30
	;; Response received from [192.31.80.30] 410 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 30932 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 7 arcount = 5 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; umich.edu. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (7 records) umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns2.itd.umich.edu. umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns1.itd.umich.edu. umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns3.umich.org. umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns4.umich.org. umich.edu. 86400 IN DS ( 41530 13 2 ce51d840fb6e56da4a9fdffd8ce666d3bd6ac63a5a364563554e2b47aa538705 ) umich.edu. 86400 IN DS ( 58714 13 2 337d48a8abb906be668023caea18ab706e1ad702bd5084ee6f0f1ba23e3d4742 ) umich.edu. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 13 2 86400 20251230031646 20251223020646 35999 edu. wAOoVlL9T+8HIqCMfcfVasaKmobBbcBkve5/pHlkXcW6QTs5t0qyTbuAxJX/8CC8htlstzEcUpFe 6yPvdQjb3Q== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (5 records) dns2.itd.umich.edu. 172800 IN A 192.12.80.222 dns2.itd.umich.edu. 172800 IN AAAA 2607:f018:fffd:53::12 dns1.itd.umich.edu. 172800 IN A 192.12.80.214 dns1.itd.umich.edu. 172800 IN AAAA 2607:f018:fffd:53::2 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found child zone umich.edu

umich.edu

	Checking DS between edu and umich.edu
	Query to d.edu-servers.net for umich.edu/DS
	Received 1127 bytes from 192.31.80.30
	;; Response received from [192.31.80.30] 1127 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 34710 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 14 arcount = 27 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; umich.edu. IN DS ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) umich.edu. 86400 IN DS ( 41530 13 2 ce51d840fb6e56da4a9fdffd8ce666d3bd6ac63a5a364563554e2b47aa538705 ) umich.edu. 86400 IN DS ( 58714 13 2 337d48a8abb906be668023caea18ab706e1ad702bd5084ee6f0f1ba23e3d4742 ) umich.edu. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 13 2 86400 20251230031646 20251223020646 35999 edu. wAOoVlL9T+8HIqCMfcfVasaKmobBbcBkve5/pHlkXcW6QTs5t0qyTbuAxJX/8CC8htlstzEcUpFe 6yPvdQjb3Q== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (14 records) edu. 172800 IN NS a.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS k.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS d.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS g.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS l.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS e.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS c.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS j.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS b.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS i.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS f.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS m.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN NS h.edu-servers.net. edu. 172800 IN RRSIG ( NS 13 1 172800 20251230031646 20251223020646 35999 edu. CpWR+HVQVuxY1ncIiZcIuFnmHiSiZ4ycEwh2UhrYe1Gt4gqck3hhgrYJ432MhA30yoMUxEC0nVgN hprUQED0fw== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (27 records) a.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.5.6.30 a.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:a83e::2:30 k.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.52.178.30 k.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:d2d::30 d.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.31.80.30 d.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:500:856e::30 g.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.42.93.30 g.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:eea3::30 l.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.41.162.30 l.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:500:d937::30 e.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.12.94.30 e.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:502:1ca1::30 c.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.26.92.30 c.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:83eb::30 j.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.48.79.30 j.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:502:7094::30 b.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.33.14.30 b.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:231d::2:30 i.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.43.172.30 i.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:39c1::30 f.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.35.51.30 f.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:503:d414::30 m.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.55.83.30 m.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:501:b1f9::30 h.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN A 192.54.112.30 h.edu-servers.net. 172800 IN AAAA 2001:502:8cc::30 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 2 DS records for umich.edu in the edu zone
	DS=41530/SHA-256 has algorithm ECDSAP256SHA256
	DS=58714/SHA-256 has algorithm ECDSAP256SHA256
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DS RRset
	`umich.edu. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 13 2 86400 20251230031646 20251223020646 35999 edu. wAOoVlL9T+8HIqCMfcfVasaKmobBbcBkve5/pHlkXcW6QTs5t0qyTbuAxJX/8CC8htlstzEcUpFe 6yPvdQjb3Q== )`
	RRSIG=35999 and DNSKEY=35999 verifies the DS RRset
	DS=41530/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=58714/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust
	`umich.edu. 86400 IN DS ( 41530 13 2 ce51d840fb6e56da4a9fdffd8ce666d3bd6ac63a5a364563554e2b47aa538705 )`
	`umich.edu. 86400 IN DS ( 58714 13 2 337d48a8abb906be668023caea18ab706e1ad702bd5084ee6f0f1ba23e3d4742 )`
	Query to dns2.itd.umich.edu for umich.edu/DNSKEY
	Received 408 bytes from 192.12.80.222
	;; Response received from [192.12.80.222] 408 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 64116 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 4 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; umich.edu. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (4 records) umich.edu. 1800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 iTDMttJDiv7po2Of2ysenghDasMCaEwuvBk2+uqgVO0kJTJztZbeKAjioUVBYnprwcNtAbqurMym ySzysYWHBw== ) ; keytag 58714 umich.edu. 1800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 XymnVdjH1S4Qr7VKnCpZXkUUBap4Uqff7eVFPrY4v127313fabo2jrU6sYo0FN8dvxjGRheeaLw1 X7iITD4RsQ== ) ; keytag 3393 umich.edu. 1800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 2 1800 20260125114202 20251226104202 3393 umich.edu. 6luJkV4AEqOGTyXe7lNkeu7/skr+q3cltUy1dtYP0sghEzHqUk/30fHXynGBVQyWdsSMjAg5MSCd d5jNAWx1RQ== ) umich.edu. 1800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 2 1800 20260125114202 20251226104202 58714 umich.edu. +FuFJ8xicRvQXOpLy5obAFtGljX29uYfTIxz0/kjz1gc27wZh+2Q5IXs+mpueN/g1uybkdaGaIxB 7beavhA1bg== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 2 DNSKEY records for umich.edu
	`umich.edu. 1800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 iTDMttJDiv7po2Of2ysenghDasMCaEwuvBk2+uqgVO0kJTJztZbeKAjioUVBYnprwcNtAbqurMym ySzysYWHBw== ) ; keytag 58714`
	`umich.edu. 1800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 XymnVdjH1S4Qr7VKnCpZXkUUBap4Uqff7eVFPrY4v127313fabo2jrU6sYo0FN8dvxjGRheeaLw1 X7iITD4RsQ== ) ; keytag 3393`
	DNSKEY=58714/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=58714/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=58714/SEP
	DS=41530/SHA-256 is published, but a corresponding DNSKEY is not
	Found 2 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`umich.edu. 1800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 2 1800 20260125114202 20251226104202 3393 umich.edu. 6luJkV4AEqOGTyXe7lNkeu7/skr+q3cltUy1dtYP0sghEzHqUk/30fHXynGBVQyWdsSMjAg5MSCd d5jNAWx1RQ== )`
	`umich.edu. 1800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 2 1800 20260125114202 20251226104202 58714 umich.edu. +FuFJ8xicRvQXOpLy5obAFtGljX29uYfTIxz0/kjz1gc27wZh+2Q5IXs+mpueN/g1uybkdaGaIxB 7beavhA1bg== )`
	RRSIG=3393 and DNSKEY=3393 verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	RRSIG=58714 and DNSKEY=58714/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	DNSKEY=3393 is now in the chain-of-trust
	Query to dns1.itd.umich.edu for umich.edu/A
	Received 489 bytes from 192.12.80.214
	;; Response received from [192.12.80.214] 489 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 54417 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 5 arcount = 7 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; umich.edu. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) umich.edu. 1800 IN A 162.159.140.37 umich.edu. 1800 IN A 172.66.0.37 umich.edu. 1800 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 1800 20260122181931 20251226104202 3393 umich.edu. 4s7AuRSP1fKMKu8P/FobBoaj8AMjxEkRKGlLfKcDXopU7NM7a4qwrfH1fjtObtExyxVl13wQ5W2Z 4GUCCuQCeA== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (5 records) umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns2.itd.umich.edu. umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns1.itd.umich.edu. umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns4.umich.org. umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns3.umich.org. umich.edu. 172800 IN RRSIG ( NS 13 2 172800 20260122181931 20251226104202 3393 umich.edu. 3QC+GUx4KA/5s2aLSF8VHyePREyWgnnXa9I0unpwBOvF/zbtf+UzMxf9abpc3cIPcULXSB/zKgq3 LRuDkLCJxg== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (7 records) dns2.itd.umich.edu. 1800 IN A 192.12.80.222 dns1.itd.umich.edu. 1800 IN A 192.12.80.214 dns3.umich.org. 1800 IN A 18.225.0.3 dns4.umich.org. 1800 IN A 3.133.73.51 dns2.itd.umich.edu. 172800 IN AAAA 2607:f018:fffd:53::12 dns1.itd.umich.edu. 172800 IN AAAA 2607:f018:fffd:53::2 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	dns1.itd.umich.edu is authoritative for umich.edu
	Found RRSIG signed by umich.edu zone
	Query to dns2.itd.umich.edu for umich.edu/SOA
	Received 524 bytes from 192.12.80.222
	;; Response received from [192.12.80.222] 524 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 15023 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 5 arcount = 7 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; umich.edu. IN SOA ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) umich.edu. 1800 IN SOA ( adonis10-2022.umnet.umich.edu. hostmaster.umich.edu. 752072218 ;serial 1800 ;refresh 900 ;retry 2419200 ;expire 1800 ;minimum ) umich.edu. 1800 IN RRSIG ( SOA 13 2 1800 20260125114206 20251226104206 3393 umich.edu. hokpq4VsnFKhbvWlmbwIwt/507RIcphx9Nl44GYxA2Ds3ieGDb0m2apZiSeMaNc5DAJ/usRz4anh hyt2W9evSg== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (5 records) umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns2.itd.umich.edu. umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns4.umich.org. umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns1.itd.umich.edu. umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns3.umich.org. umich.edu. 172800 IN RRSIG ( NS 13 2 172800 20260122181931 20251226104202 3393 umich.edu. 3QC+GUx4KA/5s2aLSF8VHyePREyWgnnXa9I0unpwBOvF/zbtf+UzMxf9abpc3cIPcULXSB/zKgq3 LRuDkLCJxg== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (7 records) dns2.itd.umich.edu. 1800 IN A 192.12.80.222 dns1.itd.umich.edu. 1800 IN A 192.12.80.214 dns3.umich.org. 1800 IN A 18.225.0.3 dns4.umich.org. 1800 IN A 3.133.73.51 dns2.itd.umich.edu. 172800 IN AAAA 2607:f018:fffd:53::12 dns1.itd.umich.edu. 172800 IN AAAA 2607:f018:fffd:53::2 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to dns4.umich.org for umich.edu/SOA
	Received 524 bytes from 3.133.73.51
	;; Response received from [3.133.73.51] 524 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 14541 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 5 arcount = 7 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; umich.edu. IN SOA ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) umich.edu. 1800 IN SOA ( adonis10-2022.umnet.umich.edu. hostmaster.umich.edu. 752072218 ;serial 1800 ;refresh 900 ;retry 2419200 ;expire 1800 ;minimum ) umich.edu. 1800 IN RRSIG ( SOA 13 2 1800 20260125114206 20251226104206 3393 umich.edu. hokpq4VsnFKhbvWlmbwIwt/507RIcphx9Nl44GYxA2Ds3ieGDb0m2apZiSeMaNc5DAJ/usRz4anh hyt2W9evSg== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (5 records) umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns2.itd.umich.edu. umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns1.itd.umich.edu. umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns3.umich.org. umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns4.umich.org. umich.edu. 172800 IN RRSIG ( NS 13 2 172800 20260122181931 20251226104202 3393 umich.edu. 3QC+GUx4KA/5s2aLSF8VHyePREyWgnnXa9I0unpwBOvF/zbtf+UzMxf9abpc3cIPcULXSB/zKgq3 LRuDkLCJxg== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (7 records) dns2.itd.umich.edu. 1800 IN A 192.12.80.222 dns1.itd.umich.edu. 1800 IN A 192.12.80.214 dns3.umich.org. 1800 IN A 18.225.0.3 dns4.umich.org. 1800 IN A 3.133.73.51 dns2.itd.umich.edu. 172800 IN AAAA 2607:f018:fffd:53::12 dns1.itd.umich.edu. 172800 IN AAAA 2607:f018:fffd:53::2 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to dns3.umich.org for umich.edu/SOA
	Received 524 bytes from 18.225.0.3
	;; Response received from [18.225.0.3] 524 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 1686 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 5 arcount = 7 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; umich.edu. IN SOA ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) umich.edu. 1800 IN SOA ( adonis10-2022.umnet.umich.edu. hostmaster.umich.edu. 752072218 ;serial 1800 ;refresh 900 ;retry 2419200 ;expire 1800 ;minimum ) umich.edu. 1800 IN RRSIG ( SOA 13 2 1800 20260125114206 20251226104206 3393 umich.edu. hokpq4VsnFKhbvWlmbwIwt/507RIcphx9Nl44GYxA2Ds3ieGDb0m2apZiSeMaNc5DAJ/usRz4anh hyt2W9evSg== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (5 records) umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns4.umich.org. umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns1.itd.umich.edu. umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns2.itd.umich.edu. umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns3.umich.org. umich.edu. 172800 IN RRSIG ( NS 13 2 172800 20260122181931 20251226104202 3393 umich.edu. 3QC+GUx4KA/5s2aLSF8VHyePREyWgnnXa9I0unpwBOvF/zbtf+UzMxf9abpc3cIPcULXSB/zKgq3 LRuDkLCJxg== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (7 records) dns2.itd.umich.edu. 1800 IN A 192.12.80.222 dns1.itd.umich.edu. 1800 IN A 192.12.80.214 dns3.umich.org. 1800 IN A 18.225.0.3 dns4.umich.org. 1800 IN A 3.133.73.51 dns2.itd.umich.edu. 172800 IN AAAA 2607:f018:fffd:53::12 dns1.itd.umich.edu. 172800 IN AAAA 2607:f018:fffd:53::2 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to dns1.itd.umich.edu for umich.edu/A
	Received 489 bytes from 192.12.80.214
	;; Response received from [192.12.80.214] 489 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 37307 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 5 arcount = 7 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; umich.edu. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) umich.edu. 1800 IN A 172.66.0.37 umich.edu. 1800 IN A 162.159.140.37 umich.edu. 1800 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 1800 20260122181931 20251226104202 3393 umich.edu. 4s7AuRSP1fKMKu8P/FobBoaj8AMjxEkRKGlLfKcDXopU7NM7a4qwrfH1fjtObtExyxVl13wQ5W2Z 4GUCCuQCeA== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (5 records) umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns3.umich.org. umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns2.itd.umich.edu. umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns4.umich.org. umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns1.itd.umich.edu. umich.edu. 172800 IN RRSIG ( NS 13 2 172800 20260122181931 20251226104202 3393 umich.edu. 3QC+GUx4KA/5s2aLSF8VHyePREyWgnnXa9I0unpwBOvF/zbtf+UzMxf9abpc3cIPcULXSB/zKgq3 LRuDkLCJxg== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (7 records) dns2.itd.umich.edu. 1800 IN A 192.12.80.222 dns1.itd.umich.edu. 1800 IN A 192.12.80.214 dns3.umich.org. 1800 IN A 18.225.0.3 dns4.umich.org. 1800 IN A 3.133.73.51 dns2.itd.umich.edu. 172800 IN AAAA 2607:f018:fffd:53::12 dns1.itd.umich.edu. 172800 IN AAAA 2607:f018:fffd:53::2 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	umich.edu A RR has value 172.66.0.37
	umich.edu A RR has value 162.159.140.37
	Found 1 RRSIGs over A RRset
	`umich.edu. 1800 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 1800 20260122181931 20251226104202 3393 umich.edu. 4s7AuRSP1fKMKu8P/FobBoaj8AMjxEkRKGlLfKcDXopU7NM7a4qwrfH1fjtObtExyxVl13wQ5W2Z 4GUCCuQCeA== )`
	RRSIG=3393 and DNSKEY=3393 verifies the A RRset

umich.edu

	Query to dns4.umich.org for umich.edu/A
	Received 489 bytes from 3.133.73.51
	;; Response received from [3.133.73.51] 489 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 48064 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 5 arcount = 7 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; umich.edu. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) umich.edu. 1800 IN A 162.159.140.37 umich.edu. 1800 IN A 172.66.0.37 umich.edu. 1800 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 1800 20260122181931 20251226104202 3393 umich.edu. 4s7AuRSP1fKMKu8P/FobBoaj8AMjxEkRKGlLfKcDXopU7NM7a4qwrfH1fjtObtExyxVl13wQ5W2Z 4GUCCuQCeA== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (5 records) umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns2.itd.umich.edu. umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns3.umich.org. umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns1.itd.umich.edu. umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns4.umich.org. umich.edu. 172800 IN RRSIG ( NS 13 2 172800 20260122181931 20251226104202 3393 umich.edu. 3QC+GUx4KA/5s2aLSF8VHyePREyWgnnXa9I0unpwBOvF/zbtf+UzMxf9abpc3cIPcULXSB/zKgq3 LRuDkLCJxg== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (7 records) dns2.itd.umich.edu. 1800 IN A 192.12.80.222 dns1.itd.umich.edu. 1800 IN A 192.12.80.214 dns3.umich.org. 1800 IN A 18.225.0.3 dns4.umich.org. 1800 IN A 3.133.73.51 dns2.itd.umich.edu. 172800 IN AAAA 2607:f018:fffd:53::12 dns1.itd.umich.edu. 172800 IN AAAA 2607:f018:fffd:53::2 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	dns4.umich.org is authoritative for umich.edu
	Found RRSIG signed by umich.edu zone
	Query to dns4.umich.org for umich.edu/A
	Received 489 bytes from 3.133.73.51
	;; Response received from [3.133.73.51] 489 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 36354 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 5 arcount = 7 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; umich.edu. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) umich.edu. 1800 IN A 162.159.140.37 umich.edu. 1800 IN A 172.66.0.37 umich.edu. 1800 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 1800 20260122181931 20251226104202 3393 umich.edu. 4s7AuRSP1fKMKu8P/FobBoaj8AMjxEkRKGlLfKcDXopU7NM7a4qwrfH1fjtObtExyxVl13wQ5W2Z 4GUCCuQCeA== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (5 records) umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns3.umich.org. umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns2.itd.umich.edu. umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns4.umich.org. umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns1.itd.umich.edu. umich.edu. 172800 IN RRSIG ( NS 13 2 172800 20260122181931 20251226104202 3393 umich.edu. 3QC+GUx4KA/5s2aLSF8VHyePREyWgnnXa9I0unpwBOvF/zbtf+UzMxf9abpc3cIPcULXSB/zKgq3 LRuDkLCJxg== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (7 records) dns2.itd.umich.edu. 1800 IN A 192.12.80.222 dns1.itd.umich.edu. 1800 IN A 192.12.80.214 dns3.umich.org. 1800 IN A 18.225.0.3 dns4.umich.org. 1800 IN A 3.133.73.51 dns2.itd.umich.edu. 172800 IN AAAA 2607:f018:fffd:53::12 dns1.itd.umich.edu. 172800 IN AAAA 2607:f018:fffd:53::2 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	umich.edu A RR has value 162.159.140.37
	umich.edu A RR has value 172.66.0.37
	Found 1 RRSIGs over A RRset
	`umich.edu. 1800 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 1800 20260122181931 20251226104202 3393 umich.edu. 4s7AuRSP1fKMKu8P/FobBoaj8AMjxEkRKGlLfKcDXopU7NM7a4qwrfH1fjtObtExyxVl13wQ5W2Z 4GUCCuQCeA== )`
	RRSIG=3393 and DNSKEY=3393 verifies the A RRset

umich.edu

	Query to dns2.itd.umich.edu for umich.edu/A
	Received 489 bytes from 192.12.80.222
	;; Response received from [192.12.80.222] 489 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 32315 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 5 arcount = 7 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; umich.edu. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) umich.edu. 1800 IN A 162.159.140.37 umich.edu. 1800 IN A 172.66.0.37 umich.edu. 1800 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 1800 20260122181931 20251226104202 3393 umich.edu. 4s7AuRSP1fKMKu8P/FobBoaj8AMjxEkRKGlLfKcDXopU7NM7a4qwrfH1fjtObtExyxVl13wQ5W2Z 4GUCCuQCeA== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (5 records) umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns3.umich.org. umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns2.itd.umich.edu. umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns4.umich.org. umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns1.itd.umich.edu. umich.edu. 172800 IN RRSIG ( NS 13 2 172800 20260122181931 20251226104202 3393 umich.edu. 3QC+GUx4KA/5s2aLSF8VHyePREyWgnnXa9I0unpwBOvF/zbtf+UzMxf9abpc3cIPcULXSB/zKgq3 LRuDkLCJxg== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (7 records) dns2.itd.umich.edu. 1800 IN A 192.12.80.222 dns1.itd.umich.edu. 1800 IN A 192.12.80.214 dns3.umich.org. 1800 IN A 18.225.0.3 dns4.umich.org. 1800 IN A 3.133.73.51 dns2.itd.umich.edu. 172800 IN AAAA 2607:f018:fffd:53::12 dns1.itd.umich.edu. 172800 IN AAAA 2607:f018:fffd:53::2 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	dns2.itd.umich.edu is authoritative for umich.edu
	Found RRSIG signed by umich.edu zone
	Query to dns2.itd.umich.edu for umich.edu/A
	Received 489 bytes from 192.12.80.222
	;; Response received from [192.12.80.222] 489 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 13427 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 5 arcount = 7 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; umich.edu. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) umich.edu. 1800 IN A 172.66.0.37 umich.edu. 1800 IN A 162.159.140.37 umich.edu. 1800 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 1800 20260122181931 20251226104202 3393 umich.edu. 4s7AuRSP1fKMKu8P/FobBoaj8AMjxEkRKGlLfKcDXopU7NM7a4qwrfH1fjtObtExyxVl13wQ5W2Z 4GUCCuQCeA== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (5 records) umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns4.umich.org. umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns2.itd.umich.edu. umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns1.itd.umich.edu. umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns3.umich.org. umich.edu. 172800 IN RRSIG ( NS 13 2 172800 20260122181931 20251226104202 3393 umich.edu. 3QC+GUx4KA/5s2aLSF8VHyePREyWgnnXa9I0unpwBOvF/zbtf+UzMxf9abpc3cIPcULXSB/zKgq3 LRuDkLCJxg== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (7 records) dns2.itd.umich.edu. 1800 IN A 192.12.80.222 dns1.itd.umich.edu. 1800 IN A 192.12.80.214 dns3.umich.org. 1800 IN A 18.225.0.3 dns4.umich.org. 1800 IN A 3.133.73.51 dns2.itd.umich.edu. 172800 IN AAAA 2607:f018:fffd:53::12 dns1.itd.umich.edu. 172800 IN AAAA 2607:f018:fffd:53::2 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	umich.edu A RR has value 172.66.0.37
	umich.edu A RR has value 162.159.140.37
	Found 1 RRSIGs over A RRset
	`umich.edu. 1800 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 1800 20260122181931 20251226104202 3393 umich.edu. 4s7AuRSP1fKMKu8P/FobBoaj8AMjxEkRKGlLfKcDXopU7NM7a4qwrfH1fjtObtExyxVl13wQ5W2Z 4GUCCuQCeA== )`
	RRSIG=3393 and DNSKEY=3393 verifies the A RRset

umich.edu

	Query to dns3.umich.org for umich.edu/A
	Received 489 bytes from 18.225.0.3
	;; Response received from [18.225.0.3] 489 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 2011 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 5 arcount = 7 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; umich.edu. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) umich.edu. 1800 IN A 172.66.0.37 umich.edu. 1800 IN A 162.159.140.37 umich.edu. 1800 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 1800 20260122181931 20251226104202 3393 umich.edu. 4s7AuRSP1fKMKu8P/FobBoaj8AMjxEkRKGlLfKcDXopU7NM7a4qwrfH1fjtObtExyxVl13wQ5W2Z 4GUCCuQCeA== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (5 records) umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns4.umich.org. umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns1.itd.umich.edu. umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns2.itd.umich.edu. umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns3.umich.org. umich.edu. 172800 IN RRSIG ( NS 13 2 172800 20260122181931 20251226104202 3393 umich.edu. 3QC+GUx4KA/5s2aLSF8VHyePREyWgnnXa9I0unpwBOvF/zbtf+UzMxf9abpc3cIPcULXSB/zKgq3 LRuDkLCJxg== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (7 records) dns2.itd.umich.edu. 1800 IN A 192.12.80.222 dns1.itd.umich.edu. 1800 IN A 192.12.80.214 dns3.umich.org. 1800 IN A 18.225.0.3 dns4.umich.org. 1800 IN A 3.133.73.51 dns2.itd.umich.edu. 172800 IN AAAA 2607:f018:fffd:53::12 dns1.itd.umich.edu. 172800 IN AAAA 2607:f018:fffd:53::2 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	dns3.umich.org is authoritative for umich.edu
	Found RRSIG signed by umich.edu zone
	Query to dns3.umich.org for umich.edu/A
	Received 489 bytes from 18.225.0.3
	;; Response received from [18.225.0.3] 489 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 24301 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 5 arcount = 7 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; umich.edu. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) umich.edu. 1800 IN A 172.66.0.37 umich.edu. 1800 IN A 162.159.140.37 umich.edu. 1800 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 1800 20260122181931 20251226104202 3393 umich.edu. 4s7AuRSP1fKMKu8P/FobBoaj8AMjxEkRKGlLfKcDXopU7NM7a4qwrfH1fjtObtExyxVl13wQ5W2Z 4GUCCuQCeA== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (5 records) umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns1.itd.umich.edu. umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns3.umich.org. umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns2.itd.umich.edu. umich.edu. 172800 IN NS dns4.umich.org. umich.edu. 172800 IN RRSIG ( NS 13 2 172800 20260122181931 20251226104202 3393 umich.edu. 3QC+GUx4KA/5s2aLSF8VHyePREyWgnnXa9I0unpwBOvF/zbtf+UzMxf9abpc3cIPcULXSB/zKgq3 LRuDkLCJxg== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (7 records) dns2.itd.umich.edu. 1800 IN A 192.12.80.222 dns1.itd.umich.edu. 1800 IN A 192.12.80.214 dns3.umich.org. 1800 IN A 18.225.0.3 dns4.umich.org. 1800 IN A 3.133.73.51 dns2.itd.umich.edu. 172800 IN AAAA 2607:f018:fffd:53::12 dns1.itd.umich.edu. 172800 IN AAAA 2607:f018:fffd:53::2 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	umich.edu A RR has value 172.66.0.37
	umich.edu A RR has value 162.159.140.37
	Found 1 RRSIGs over A RRset
	`umich.edu. 1800 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 1800 20260122181931 20251226104202 3393 umich.edu. 4s7AuRSP1fKMKu8P/FobBoaj8AMjxEkRKGlLfKcDXopU7NM7a4qwrfH1fjtObtExyxVl13wQ5W2Z 4GUCCuQCeA== )`
	RRSIG=3393 and DNSKEY=3393 verifies the A RRset

Move your mouse over any or symbols for remediation hints.

Want a second opinion? Test umich.edu at dnsviz.net.

DNSSEC Debugger

↓ Advanced options ↑ Advanced options

Trust Anchor:
Name Servers: