DNSSEC Debugger

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Time: 2026-08-13 08:23:03 UTC

Analyzing DNSSEC problems for z.sh

DS=20326/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust

DS=38696/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust

	Checking DS between Trust Anchor and .
	`. IN DS ( 20326 8 2 e06d44b80b8f1d39a95c0b0d7c65d08458e880409bbc683457104237c7f8ec8d )`
	`. IN DS ( 38696 8 2 683d2d0acb8c9b712a1948b27f741219298d0a450d612c483af444a4c0fb2b16 )`
	Query to j.root-servers.net for ./DNSKEY
	Received 1139 bytes from 192.58.128.30
	;; Response received from [192.58.128.30] 1139 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 64322 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 4 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1472, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; . IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (4 records) . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAeCYD6Z7WWKVLeuWgowKP+3g+Gs1cnLKq7a3CaQxQpv8bfuFVI0WnG33qaSH/Mw9IBgifrdz f4XY/DQLnyBJ9MfaOyAWuEaEmYJ+GQPiwVVfstGwSA1McfFJUttTgq2Huu74KARhtA8wPo/N3Xcy YQtNhz+qCM5NBb3ecx/naw6sYab9LxS6f2cU0q03++BP5Ks0Uef8WJCa/1izCYE+vMkwoltV+tEN a3hpXiZ7jle/xdgaZrPi5ZGmyLVI34g1XVYrNlsCCTmNvFQIfzW5STFQFsQpizczyFn9r3LzSxxP CNwdlCG84bER0BmdwqbF6Tanv+FxMOavrahkj4wIy5k= ) ; keytag 57780 . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAaz/tAm8yTn4Mfeh5eyI96WSVexTBAvkMgJzkKTOiW1vkIbzxeF3+/4RgWOq7HrxRixHlFlE xOLAJr5emLvN7SWXgnLh4+B5xQlNVz8Og8kvArMtNROxVQuCaSnIDdD5LKyWbRd2n9WGe2R8PzgC mr3EgVLrjyBxWezF0jLHwVN8efS3rCj/EWgvIWgb9tarpVUDK/b58Da+sqqls3eNbuv7pr+eoZG+ SrDK6nWeL3c6H5Apxz7LjVc1uTIdsIXxuOLYA4/ilBmSVIzuDWfdRUfhHdY6+cn8HFRm+2hM8AnX GXws9555KrUB5qihylGa8subX2Nn6UwNR1AkUTV74bU= ) ; keytag 20326 . 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAa96jeuknZlaeSrvyAJj6ZHv28hhOKkx3rLGXVaC6rXTsDc449/cidltpkyGwCJNnOAlFNKF 2jBosZBU5eeHspaQWOmOElZsjICMQMC3aeHbGiShvZsx4wMYSjH8e7Vrhbu6irwCzVBApESjbUdp WWmEnhathWu1jo+siFUiRAAxm9qyJNg/wOZqqzL/dL/q8PkcRU5oUKEpUge71M3ej2/7CPqpdVwu MoTvoB+ZOT4YeGyxMvHmbrxlFzGOHOijtzN+u1TQNatX2XBuzZNQ1K+s2CXkPIZo7s6JgZyvaBev YtxPvYLw4z9mR7K2vaF18UYH9Z9GNUUeayffKC73PYc= ) ; keytag 38696 . 172800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 0 172800 20260831000000 20260810000000 20326 . V78PtBnjcahYNt6ZWnzGlM+EExU9UNP4kRg5NGdsDW8OUHNRWY86PPVrQoWY3uwSbIVxs/mv9XJx oH/NdZm46Amyns74QH6IuPcCk055P1xF8f37JaSzrn+AA9vJCicqH8fnOSG7mSXs6W+or+1tJ5zL Npqjj+IuXyWOcTB0/W3loQYrPxdYIieY2DuSPRmXvpC4Z3LjMnOSvO4Q87V2ayUuPIdhO2w6Ltr3 /k6qRfSnyAcvhomTnf55nzn/Pl3urhbB/sx8VypzJZg/76nLCSxrS4XuDU8ORagQA99GeeuqFgLu fdMhNgr5m/QE6tworB9ptU8CHkhizUgIZxCd4A== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 3 DNSKEY records for .
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAeCYD6Z7WWKVLeuWgowKP+3g+Gs1cnLKq7a3CaQxQpv8bfuFVI0WnG33qaSH/Mw9IBgifrdz f4XY/DQLnyBJ9MfaOyAWuEaEmYJ+GQPiwVVfstGwSA1McfFJUttTgq2Huu74KARhtA8wPo/N3Xcy YQtNhz+qCM5NBb3ecx/naw6sYab9LxS6f2cU0q03++BP5Ks0Uef8WJCa/1izCYE+vMkwoltV+tEN a3hpXiZ7jle/xdgaZrPi5ZGmyLVI34g1XVYrNlsCCTmNvFQIfzW5STFQFsQpizczyFn9r3LzSxxP CNwdlCG84bER0BmdwqbF6Tanv+FxMOavrahkj4wIy5k= ) ; keytag 57780`
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAaz/tAm8yTn4Mfeh5eyI96WSVexTBAvkMgJzkKTOiW1vkIbzxeF3+/4RgWOq7HrxRixHlFlE xOLAJr5emLvN7SWXgnLh4+B5xQlNVz8Og8kvArMtNROxVQuCaSnIDdD5LKyWbRd2n9WGe2R8PzgC mr3EgVLrjyBxWezF0jLHwVN8efS3rCj/EWgvIWgb9tarpVUDK/b58Da+sqqls3eNbuv7pr+eoZG+ SrDK6nWeL3c6H5Apxz7LjVc1uTIdsIXxuOLYA4/ilBmSVIzuDWfdRUfhHdY6+cn8HFRm+2hM8AnX GXws9555KrUB5qihylGa8subX2Nn6UwNR1AkUTV74bU= ) ; keytag 20326`
	`. 172800 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAa96jeuknZlaeSrvyAJj6ZHv28hhOKkx3rLGXVaC6rXTsDc449/cidltpkyGwCJNnOAlFNKF 2jBosZBU5eeHspaQWOmOElZsjICMQMC3aeHbGiShvZsx4wMYSjH8e7Vrhbu6irwCzVBApESjbUdp WWmEnhathWu1jo+siFUiRAAxm9qyJNg/wOZqqzL/dL/q8PkcRU5oUKEpUge71M3ej2/7CPqpdVwu MoTvoB+ZOT4YeGyxMvHmbrxlFzGOHOijtzN+u1TQNatX2XBuzZNQ1K+s2CXkPIZo7s6JgZyvaBev YtxPvYLw4z9mR7K2vaF18UYH9Z9GNUUeayffKC73PYc= ) ; keytag 38696`
	DNSKEY=20326/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=20326/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=20326/SEP
	DNSKEY=38696/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=38696/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=38696/SEP
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`. 172800 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 0 172800 20260831000000 20260810000000 20326 . V78PtBnjcahYNt6ZWnzGlM+EExU9UNP4kRg5NGdsDW8OUHNRWY86PPVrQoWY3uwSbIVxs/mv9XJx oH/NdZm46Amyns74QH6IuPcCk055P1xF8f37JaSzrn+AA9vJCicqH8fnOSG7mSXs6W+or+1tJ5zL Npqjj+IuXyWOcTB0/W3loQYrPxdYIieY2DuSPRmXvpC4Z3LjMnOSvO4Q87V2ayUuPIdhO2w6Ltr3 /k6qRfSnyAcvhomTnf55nzn/Pl3urhbB/sx8VypzJZg/76nLCSxrS4XuDU8ORagQA99GeeuqFgLu fdMhNgr5m/QE6tworB9ptU8CHkhizUgIZxCd4A== )`
	RRSIG=20326 and DNSKEY=20326/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	DNSKEY=57780 is now in the chain-of-trust
	Query to a.root-servers.net for z.sh/A
	Received 616 bytes from 198.41.0.4
	;; Response received from [198.41.0.4] 616 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 63149 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 6 arcount = 9 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 4096, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; z.sh. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (6 records) sh. 172800 IN NS b0.nic.sh. sh. 172800 IN NS a0.nic.sh. sh. 172800 IN NS c0.nic.sh. sh. 172800 IN NS a2.nic.sh. sh. 86400 IN DS ( 55297 8 2 ba339ad6e081dad292a3f473cbdd5adc53a0222769a7c6125f506dd6a813787f ) sh. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260826050000 20260813040000 57780 . T1YiCFWk14fgaIckT7wLvJDRAEb+5ID+6qgo4/XXdgP8T+jdIAnJmCuRGiaEGmWx/oIqeoMod5+T wc54saIvKT/CLB6nMU0BPMafzcmbW9kN2G7WRlsEimPHhy5n1IkXaxjbhZgh4c2i9BlkjZdG/7Ex DBEpOhLPP4cC7uuXKkcgz9wQJfWy6uM+5u2vhFcnGM3+slSpdCyblC3FEKgqcQiZWTdKhR84gDJ1 HHSk/KvmM9WLU/TO/l9REM8VUh6kgUa7/mdesrXFuSFbJ3d98LsGWdN4k13QwvhUBJ4aDyxfVl8m KAtN4D0vtAGAwUHJvWi6pyVyhknelOY0KiLd0A== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (9 records) b0.nic.sh. 172800 IN A 65.22.161.9 b0.nic.sh. 172800 IN AAAA 2a01:8840:9f::9 a0.nic.sh. 172800 IN A 65.22.160.9 a0.nic.sh. 172800 IN AAAA 2a01:8840:9e::9 c0.nic.sh. 172800 IN A 65.22.162.9 c0.nic.sh. 172800 IN AAAA 2a01:8840:a0::9 a2.nic.sh. 172800 IN A 65.22.163.9 a2.nic.sh. 172800 IN AAAA 2a01:8840:a1::9 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to b.root-servers.net for sh/DNSKEY
	Received 614 bytes from 170.247.170.2
	;; Response received from [170.247.170.2] 614 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 21632 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 6 arcount = 9 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; sh. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (6 records) sh. 172800 IN NS a0.nic.sh. sh. 172800 IN NS a2.nic.sh. sh. 172800 IN NS b0.nic.sh. sh. 172800 IN NS c0.nic.sh. sh. 86400 IN DS ( 55297 8 2 ba339ad6e081dad292a3f473cbdd5adc53a0222769a7c6125f506dd6a813787f ) sh. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260826050000 20260813040000 57780 . T1YiCFWk14fgaIckT7wLvJDRAEb+5ID+6qgo4/XXdgP8T+jdIAnJmCuRGiaEGmWx/oIqeoMod5+T wc54saIvKT/CLB6nMU0BPMafzcmbW9kN2G7WRlsEimPHhy5n1IkXaxjbhZgh4c2i9BlkjZdG/7Ex DBEpOhLPP4cC7uuXKkcgz9wQJfWy6uM+5u2vhFcnGM3+slSpdCyblC3FEKgqcQiZWTdKhR84gDJ1 HHSk/KvmM9WLU/TO/l9REM8VUh6kgUa7/mdesrXFuSFbJ3d98LsGWdN4k13QwvhUBJ4aDyxfVl8m KAtN4D0vtAGAwUHJvWi6pyVyhknelOY0KiLd0A== ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (9 records) a0.nic.sh. 172800 IN A 65.22.160.9 a0.nic.sh. 172800 IN AAAA 2a01:8840:9e::9 a2.nic.sh. 172800 IN A 65.22.163.9 a2.nic.sh. 172800 IN AAAA 2a01:8840:a1::9 b0.nic.sh. 172800 IN A 65.22.161.9 b0.nic.sh. 172800 IN AAAA 2a01:8840:9f::9 c0.nic.sh. 172800 IN A 65.22.162.9 c0.nic.sh. 172800 IN AAAA 2a01:8840:a0::9 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found child zone sh

	Checking DS between . and sh
	Query to g.root-servers.net for sh/DS
	Received 366 bytes from 192.112.36.4
	;; Response received from [192.112.36.4] 366 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 62282 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; sh. IN DS ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) sh. 86400 IN DS ( 55297 8 2 ba339ad6e081dad292a3f473cbdd5adc53a0222769a7c6125f506dd6a813787f ) sh. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260826050000 20260813040000 57780 . T1YiCFWk14fgaIckT7wLvJDRAEb+5ID+6qgo4/XXdgP8T+jdIAnJmCuRGiaEGmWx/oIqeoMod5+T wc54saIvKT/CLB6nMU0BPMafzcmbW9kN2G7WRlsEimPHhy5n1IkXaxjbhZgh4c2i9BlkjZdG/7Ex DBEpOhLPP4cC7uuXKkcgz9wQJfWy6uM+5u2vhFcnGM3+slSpdCyblC3FEKgqcQiZWTdKhR84gDJ1 HHSk/KvmM9WLU/TO/l9REM8VUh6kgUa7/mdesrXFuSFbJ3d98LsGWdN4k13QwvhUBJ4aDyxfVl8m KAtN4D0vtAGAwUHJvWi6pyVyhknelOY0KiLd0A== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 1 DS records for sh in the . zone
	DS=55297/SHA-256 has algorithm RSASHA256
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DS RRset
	`sh. 86400 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 1 86400 20260826050000 20260813040000 57780 . T1YiCFWk14fgaIckT7wLvJDRAEb+5ID+6qgo4/XXdgP8T+jdIAnJmCuRGiaEGmWx/oIqeoMod5+T wc54saIvKT/CLB6nMU0BPMafzcmbW9kN2G7WRlsEimPHhy5n1IkXaxjbhZgh4c2i9BlkjZdG/7Ex DBEpOhLPP4cC7uuXKkcgz9wQJfWy6uM+5u2vhFcnGM3+slSpdCyblC3FEKgqcQiZWTdKhR84gDJ1 HHSk/KvmM9WLU/TO/l9REM8VUh6kgUa7/mdesrXFuSFbJ3d98LsGWdN4k13QwvhUBJ4aDyxfVl8m KAtN4D0vtAGAwUHJvWi6pyVyhknelOY0KiLd0A== )`
	RRSIG=57780 and DNSKEY=57780 verifies the DS RRset
	DS=55297/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust
	`sh. 86400 IN DS ( 55297 8 2 ba339ad6e081dad292a3f473cbdd5adc53a0222769a7c6125f506dd6a813787f )`
	Query to a2.nic.sh for sh/DNSKEY
	Received 893 bytes from 65.22.163.9
	;; Response received from [65.22.163.9] 893 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 63666 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 4 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; sh. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (4 records) sh. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAcxcQUQQuiyzpMO84tAMqVBWgdG3Tw5y5pME+LUhQqIOgJA+Wg3My3I/nczRr79bqIMen8g1 Gl+Jgv3xchVztsGwPcznYgQgIaYog1ClmH6I7oiLhSweqKGdAsQLrXn6K8XGPJNb46l8d826270G tR3X/6E6rodKhXyIPD4JmSZZ ) ; keytag 47733 sh. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAa+9U6mRzmwrX0xHtSba7mB7OJKKBAh/r8JnGcrUTE4hfC7vzXQi0GclAQXdeQsv4R1q0/Q7 RF0g0KwdvkzdIdqzDlIPf9m4f+KlOY4lqwDKJEAlBHJ8DqOGql2ff/JPjqJ1bExRPHpAj9XmVU2y hjCpg5eYauMHjhMpabc72L0R ) ; keytag 3054 sh. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAY2FjyQP4uLsB2PVmDDRlbVWy9RXBFBCgWazEm5bjFD2gnXinVk8vQp/qZCBN1F/ArPW1AfL TbNtjEmLz8Ao8lsIGpMD+jZJvZqE/q3en765ud8Z2oq+hkPX4y+x1rKOz7zvg0da1tTajVCYP9wL IzprzWSvzcjTMeDjnywTc5H1yRrkpTPVrZTDpbSx+RZ9DBIZLeXHG7sANLvYKZpDiynK6vx1Bosd 9h8RaOZ3vEa9tRYB7iE6k13jpd1MU9Zj16w5y+VUKENtthV2UteQPherlwiF2NWp2wgWuB2YjcMr OE0cks8yoj8P3RxvyqxTbFQOPe3JZhBzcEXopt8C/pE= ) ; keytag 55297 sh. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 1 3600 20260830155825 20260809145825 55297 sh. ahkUNARSqf55HuhdJmYlkRW4bfTrmP2wr15BjPcvVmAkndaZq4RpLPeVaiZ4CGx0aK4iJu4bwxBk wDr0NevumIUrb3DpCaeUjYWxkMouzM2e7HdiHkK3474omckP3z+GsDIWdFYLeI9l8E7fZ65zQsY2 /jpJl8LuvmOK6sErQEEbLd7f6HTNF9IXsLz4fz1gNyYOQ5o2GXd9cLjH9tlXC+ljYk1FHMfxhfX0 G0VdnBCzM4A8X/TrcfBh+I2f974feBcM0MMQrGm0EsKyGPRbEDFwRsDsJukQcESmaid3hVsyIZEQ aYNBMEfNs9fgc6uAzShWTNPqMUwl461NLOmFHA== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 3 DNSKEY records for sh
	`sh. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAcxcQUQQuiyzpMO84tAMqVBWgdG3Tw5y5pME+LUhQqIOgJA+Wg3My3I/nczRr79bqIMen8g1 Gl+Jgv3xchVztsGwPcznYgQgIaYog1ClmH6I7oiLhSweqKGdAsQLrXn6K8XGPJNb46l8d826270G tR3X/6E6rodKhXyIPD4JmSZZ ) ; keytag 47733`
	`sh. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 8 AwEAAa+9U6mRzmwrX0xHtSba7mB7OJKKBAh/r8JnGcrUTE4hfC7vzXQi0GclAQXdeQsv4R1q0/Q7 RF0g0KwdvkzdIdqzDlIPf9m4f+KlOY4lqwDKJEAlBHJ8DqOGql2ff/JPjqJ1bExRPHpAj9XmVU2y hjCpg5eYauMHjhMpabc72L0R ) ; keytag 3054`
	`sh. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 8 AwEAAY2FjyQP4uLsB2PVmDDRlbVWy9RXBFBCgWazEm5bjFD2gnXinVk8vQp/qZCBN1F/ArPW1AfL TbNtjEmLz8Ao8lsIGpMD+jZJvZqE/q3en765ud8Z2oq+hkPX4y+x1rKOz7zvg0da1tTajVCYP9wL IzprzWSvzcjTMeDjnywTc5H1yRrkpTPVrZTDpbSx+RZ9DBIZLeXHG7sANLvYKZpDiynK6vx1Bosd 9h8RaOZ3vEa9tRYB7iE6k13jpd1MU9Zj16w5y+VUKENtthV2UteQPherlwiF2NWp2wgWuB2YjcMr OE0cks8yoj8P3RxvyqxTbFQOPe3JZhBzcEXopt8C/pE= ) ; keytag 55297`
	DNSKEY=55297/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=55297/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=55297/SEP
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`sh. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 8 1 3600 20260830155825 20260809145825 55297 sh. ahkUNARSqf55HuhdJmYlkRW4bfTrmP2wr15BjPcvVmAkndaZq4RpLPeVaiZ4CGx0aK4iJu4bwxBk wDr0NevumIUrb3DpCaeUjYWxkMouzM2e7HdiHkK3474omckP3z+GsDIWdFYLeI9l8E7fZ65zQsY2 /jpJl8LuvmOK6sErQEEbLd7f6HTNF9IXsLz4fz1gNyYOQ5o2GXd9cLjH9tlXC+ljYk1FHMfxhfX0 G0VdnBCzM4A8X/TrcfBh+I2f974feBcM0MMQrGm0EsKyGPRbEDFwRsDsJukQcESmaid3hVsyIZEQ aYNBMEfNs9fgc6uAzShWTNPqMUwl461NLOmFHA== )`
	RRSIG=55297 and DNSKEY=55297/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	DNSKEY=47733 is now in the chain-of-trust
	DNSKEY=3054 is now in the chain-of-trust
	Query to a2.nic.sh for z.sh/A
	Received 296 bytes from 65.22.163.9
	;; Response received from [65.22.163.9] 296 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 6045 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 4 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; z.sh. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (4 records) z.sh. 3600 IN NS kay.ns.cloudflare.com. z.sh. 3600 IN NS woz.ns.cloudflare.com. z.sh. 3600 IN DS ( 2371 13 2 627b8ae7fdecb449e913d48e63e7f960698fad744b283a1d1e4e98f63e3dfd6d ) z.sh. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 2 3600 20260830155825 20260809145825 47733 sh. fnxfH1AqZIx1bIFoBeoDyZvpPcsWBM0PyEetwrrruTcMK4ObxwYn7PUyL10PUf0QYOQdVl659vw7 TH5AbQt0EuB8QuZMy2hhUhPtpAKu7Sf/RfDD2NKiYMIxUUHLNnUkJt7ri26ddiSm0O5U5yYyK9j3 MA9mj6oyfgmyNWCMKJg= ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to c0.nic.sh for z.sh/DNSKEY
	Received 296 bytes from 65.22.162.9
	;; Response received from [65.22.162.9] 296 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 21868 ;; qr = 1 aa = 0 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 0 ;; nscount = 4 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; z.sh. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (0 records) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (4 records) z.sh. 3600 IN NS woz.ns.cloudflare.com. z.sh. 3600 IN NS kay.ns.cloudflare.com. z.sh. 3600 IN DS ( 2371 13 2 627b8ae7fdecb449e913d48e63e7f960698fad744b283a1d1e4e98f63e3dfd6d ) z.sh. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 2 3600 20260830155825 20260809145825 47733 sh. fnxfH1AqZIx1bIFoBeoDyZvpPcsWBM0PyEetwrrruTcMK4ObxwYn7PUyL10PUf0QYOQdVl659vw7 TH5AbQt0EuB8QuZMy2hhUhPtpAKu7Sf/RfDD2NKiYMIxUUHLNnUkJt7ri26ddiSm0O5U5yYyK9j3 MA9mj6oyfgmyNWCMKJg= ) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found child zone z.sh

z.sh

	Checking DS between sh and z.sh
	Query to c0.nic.sh for z.sh/DS
	Received 243 bytes from 65.22.162.9
	;; Response received from [65.22.162.9] 243 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 21741 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; z.sh. IN DS ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) z.sh. 3600 IN DS ( 2371 13 2 627b8ae7fdecb449e913d48e63e7f960698fad744b283a1d1e4e98f63e3dfd6d ) z.sh. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 2 3600 20260830155825 20260809145825 47733 sh. fnxfH1AqZIx1bIFoBeoDyZvpPcsWBM0PyEetwrrruTcMK4ObxwYn7PUyL10PUf0QYOQdVl659vw7 TH5AbQt0EuB8QuZMy2hhUhPtpAKu7Sf/RfDD2NKiYMIxUUHLNnUkJt7ri26ddiSm0O5U5yYyK9j3 MA9mj6oyfgmyNWCMKJg= ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 1 DS records for z.sh in the sh zone
	DS=2371/SHA-256 has algorithm ECDSAP256SHA256
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DS RRset
	`z.sh. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DS 8 2 3600 20260830155825 20260809145825 47733 sh. fnxfH1AqZIx1bIFoBeoDyZvpPcsWBM0PyEetwrrruTcMK4ObxwYn7PUyL10PUf0QYOQdVl659vw7 TH5AbQt0EuB8QuZMy2hhUhPtpAKu7Sf/RfDD2NKiYMIxUUHLNnUkJt7ri26ddiSm0O5U5yYyK9j3 MA9mj6oyfgmyNWCMKJg= )`
	RRSIG=47733 and DNSKEY=47733 verifies the DS RRset
	DS=2371/SHA-256 is now in the chain-of-trust
	`z.sh. 3600 IN DS ( 2371 13 2 627b8ae7fdecb449e913d48e63e7f960698fad744b283a1d1e4e98f63e3dfd6d )`
	Query to kay.ns.cloudflare.com for z.sh/DNSKEY
	Received 293 bytes from 172.64.32.125
	;; Response received from [172.64.32.125] 293 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 23480 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; z.sh. IN DNSKEY ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) z.sh. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 mdsswUyr3DPW132mOi8V9xESWE8jTo0dxCjjnopKl+GqJxpVXckHAeF+KkxLbxILfDLUT0rAK9iU zy1L53eKGQ== ) ; keytag 2371 z.sh. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 oJMRESz5E4gYzS/q6XDrvU1qMPYIjCWzJaOau8XNEZeqCYKD5ar0IRd8KqXXFJkqmVfRvMGPmM1x 8fGAa2XhSA== ) ; keytag 34505 z.sh. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 2 3600 20261003004640 20260803004640 2371 z.sh. lvOs0Rqk/OD5r3q/ol5BxiREJXoZ8k7USQk/ZxDpmikQm4j53+UebpcFRQNuq1ekPQoVxm/Gl6H6 iVDNIabf6Q== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Found 2 DNSKEY records for z.sh
	`z.sh. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 257 3 13 mdsswUyr3DPW132mOi8V9xESWE8jTo0dxCjjnopKl+GqJxpVXckHAeF+KkxLbxILfDLUT0rAK9iU zy1L53eKGQ== ) ; keytag 2371`
	`z.sh. 3600 IN DNSKEY ( 256 3 13 oJMRESz5E4gYzS/q6XDrvU1qMPYIjCWzJaOau8XNEZeqCYKD5ar0IRd8KqXXFJkqmVfRvMGPmM1x 8fGAa2XhSA== ) ; keytag 34505`
	DNSKEY=2371/SEP is now in the chain-of-trust
	DS=2371/SHA-256 verifies DNSKEY=2371/SEP
	Found 1 RRSIGs over DNSKEY RRset
	`z.sh. 3600 IN RRSIG ( DNSKEY 13 2 3600 20261003004640 20260803004640 2371 z.sh. lvOs0Rqk/OD5r3q/ol5BxiREJXoZ8k7USQk/ZxDpmikQm4j53+UebpcFRQNuq1ekPQoVxm/Gl6H6 iVDNIabf6Q== )`
	RRSIG=2371 and DNSKEY=2371/SEP verifies the DNSKEY RRset
	DNSKEY=34505 is now in the chain-of-trust
	Query to woz.ns.cloudflare.com for z.sh/A
	Received 165 bytes from 173.245.59.150
	;; Response received from [173.245.59.150] 165 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 2983 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; z.sh. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) z.sh. 300 IN A 172.67.161.201 z.sh. 300 IN A 104.21.9.253 z.sh. 300 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 300 20260814092305 20260812072305 34505 z.sh. soswih0IxA0pWul49kfk+5TASU7ggQikD49y/FeKS5zD8KFm1F1z6yPxrvsHaceADiJjHBn3hoYJ OC0PSlv4bw== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	woz.ns.cloudflare.com is authoritative for z.sh
	Found RRSIG signed by z.sh zone
	Query to kay.ns.cloudflare.com for z.sh/SOA
	Received 194 bytes from 172.64.32.125
	;; Response received from [172.64.32.125] 194 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 40768 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 2 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; z.sh. IN SOA ;; ANSWER SECTION (2 records) z.sh. 1800 IN SOA ( kay.ns.cloudflare.com. dns.cloudflare.com. 2411290105 ;serial 10000 ;refresh 2400 ;retry 604800 ;expire 1800 ;minimum ) z.sh. 1800 IN RRSIG ( SOA 13 2 1800 20260814092305 20260812072305 34505 z.sh. NHX3kU7fEZWtwj/rfeGtxQbs5XX14Dp81wmXgKTh+fQNKRZ3yAxEzW64+rN4s/jIzra6WEkSf0Wy tVWlRsLzXw== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	Query to woz.ns.cloudflare.com for z.sh/A
	z.sh A RR has value 172.67.161.201
	z.sh A RR has value 104.21.9.253
	Found 1 RRSIGs over A RRset
	`z.sh. 300 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 300 20260814092305 20260812072305 34505 z.sh. soswih0IxA0pWul49kfk+5TASU7ggQikD49y/FeKS5zD8KFm1F1z6yPxrvsHaceADiJjHBn3hoYJ OC0PSlv4bw== )`
	RRSIG=34505 and DNSKEY=34505 verifies the A RRset

z.sh

	Query to kay.ns.cloudflare.com for z.sh/A
	Received 165 bytes from 173.245.58.125
	;; Response received from [173.245.58.125] 165 octets ;; HEADER SECTION ;; id = 64707 ;; qr = 1 aa = 1 tc = 0 rd = 0 opcode = QUERY ;; ra = 0 z = 0 ad = 0 cd = 0 rcode = NOERROR ;; do = 1 co = 0 ;; qdcount = 1 ancount = 3 ;; nscount = 0 arcount = 1 ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0, ;; "FLAGS": "8000", ;; "RCODE": 0, ;; "UDPSIZE": 1232, ;; "OPTIONS": [ ] ;; } ;; QUESTION SECTION (1 record) ;; z.sh. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION (3 records) z.sh. 300 IN A 172.67.161.201 z.sh. 300 IN A 104.21.9.253 z.sh. 300 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 300 20260814092305 20260812072305 34505 z.sh. ew91oDAyYKskEvIMo2/5FR1Ndh7Loz6scT+TSM9ZuJI6B9uW0nn8EHl0LVQlIVlAIhZRAG2HE7ql 1CC8lYSdpw== ) ;; AUTHORITY SECTION (0 records) ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION (1 record) ;; { "EDNS-VERSION": 0 }
	kay.ns.cloudflare.com is authoritative for z.sh
	Found RRSIG signed by z.sh zone
	Query to kay.ns.cloudflare.com for z.sh/A
	z.sh A RR has value 172.67.161.201
	z.sh A RR has value 104.21.9.253
	Found 1 RRSIGs over A RRset
	`z.sh. 300 IN RRSIG ( A 13 2 300 20260814092305 20260812072305 34505 z.sh. ew91oDAyYKskEvIMo2/5FR1Ndh7Loz6scT+TSM9ZuJI6B9uW0nn8EHl0LVQlIVlAIhZRAG2HE7ql 1CC8lYSdpw== )`
	RRSIG=34505 and DNSKEY=34505 verifies the A RRset

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DNSSEC Debugger

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